2019版高考英语复习提能练（四十）Module4MusicBorninAmerica外研版.docx

Module 4Music Born in America练习(一)英语知识运用组块专练练准度(本栏目内容，在学生用书中以独立形式分册装订！)(限时：25分钟).完形填空(2018陕西省部分学校第一学期摸底检测)Im sitting at the airport watching people in the last minutes before their loved ones arrive or depart.A woman is running in circles trying to gather family members together for a _1_. When the final moment comes before _2_， she wraps her arms around her son, giving him a _3_ hug that should protect him until he _4_.I sit with a book in my hands, waiting my turn to leave _5_ because the ones I love have a different _6_ from mine.I think of other departures and arrivals. I _7_ seeing my daughter. I wrapped myself around her as if shed been _8_. That year she was in her first year at university, coming home for the first time.Today my flight is two hours late. When my flight is _9_ called, I gather my book and luggage. _10_ there is no one to see me off, I do not _11_ to see where I have come from. _12_， I think of my husband at work _13_ if I have left yet.As I head towards the plane, I find myself _14_ yet another arrival and departure. That year, my 91yearold grandfather died. After returning from his funeral, I arrived at the airport _15_. My husband of only a year was waiting at the gate to take me in his arms. Because of my tears, _16_ was looking at us, but I didnt _17_.Life needs the important _18_ all the time. I wish that all the people who went on a _19_ could come back to find someone _20_ them. I also wish they could leave with someone to see them off.【语篇解读】作者在机场看到迎接与送行的场景，回忆起与女儿和丈夫的温馨往事，意识到人生中需要欢聚与离别这些重要的时刻。1A. lecture B. goodbye C. dinner D. party答案与解析：B结合上文中出现的“arrive or depart”和下文中的“the final moment”可知，空处应该是一个告别(goodbye)的场景，故选B。2A. gathering B. boarding C. announcing D. landing答案与解析：B根据语境可知，此处表示登机(boarding)前最后的时刻，故选B。3A. powerful B. gentle C. warm D. common答案与解析：A结合下文中的“protect him”可知，母亲在儿子登机前给他一个强有力的(powerful)拥抱，故选A。gentle“温柔的”；warm“温暖的”；common“共同的，普遍的”。4A. leaves B. survives C. returns D. recovers答案与解析：C根据语境可知，快要登机的时候，母亲给了儿子一个强有力的拥抱，自然是盼望儿子能一路平安并平安归来，故选C。leave“离开”；survive“幸存，艰难渡过”；recover“恢复”。5A. frightened B. anxious C. relaxed D. alone答案与解析：D根据空后的“because the ones I love have a different 6 from mine”和下文中的“there is no one to see me off”可知，作者是一个人(alone)，没有人来为她送行，所以选D。frightened“害怕的，受惊的”；anxious“焦虑的，渴望的”；relaxed“放松的”。6A. schedule B. attitude C. position D. target答案与解析：A根据语境可知，作者一个人离开是因为所爱之人都有不同的日程安排。schedule“日程安排，计划表”符合语境，故选A。7A. imagine B. enjoy C. recall D. consider答案与解析：C结合语境可知，作者回忆起(recall)女儿上大学第一次回家的往事，所以选C项。8A. stolen B. cheated C. lost D. punished答案与解析：C根据语境可知，作者一把抱住女儿，好像她走失了很久。lost“丢失的，遗失的”符合语境。故选C。9A. punctually B. finally C. abruptly D. repeatedly答案与解析：B结合语境可知，作者等待很久之后，所乘的航班终于(finally)通知登机了，故选B。punctually“准时地”；abruptly“突然地”；repeatedly“反复地”。10A. Although B. While C. Till D. Since答案与解析：D根据语境可知，“_10_ there is no one to see me off”和“I do not _11_ to see where I have come from”是因果关系，所以空处应用Since“因为，既然”。11A. slow down B. get off C. look back D. run away答案与解析：C既然没有人来送行，作者不需要回头张望(look back)。slow down“放慢，减速”；get off“下车，离开”；run away“突然离开，逃离”。12A. However B. Besides C. Instead D. Therefore答案与解析：C结合语境可知，作者没有回头张望，相反地，作者想的是，还在上班的丈夫不知道作者是否已经离开。故选C项。13A. doubting B. asking C. predicting D. wondering答案与解析：D参见上题解析。wonder if.“不知道是否”符合语境，故选D。14A. remembering B. forgettingC. planning D. rejecting答案与解析：A结合语境可知，作者发现自己记得(remembering)另一件以前的迎接与送行，故选A。15A. shouting B. crying C. laughing D. whispering答案与解析：B结合下文中的“Because of my tears”可知，此处应用crying。shout“大喊，喊叫”；laugh“大笑，笑”；whisper“低语，悄声说”。16A. someone B. everyone C. none D. anyone答案与解析：B此处指的是，因为作者哭泣，每个人(everyone)都在看着作者和她的丈夫。故选B。17A. care B. respond C. scold D. flee答案与解析：A虽然大家都在看，但是作者并不在意(care)，故选A。respond“回复，作出反应”；scold“训斥，责骂”；flee“逃离”。18A. arrival B. chance C. departure D. moment答案与解析：D根据语境可知，人生中一直需要这样重要的时刻(moment)，故选D。arrival“到达”；chance“机会”；departure“离开”。19A. journey B. diet C. picnic D. holiday答案与解析：A根据语境可知，作者希望所有出行(journey)的人回来时都能看到有人在等待(waiting for)他们。故选A。20A. worrying about B. smiling atC. talking of D. waiting for答案与解析：D参见上题解析。.语法填空(2018河南漯河市高级中学上学期第二次模拟)Over and over again I meet babies desperately _1_ (try) to “read” a magazine with fingers. I am constantly shocked: How can these parents stay at ease when their kids _2_ (harm) so much from technology? How on earth can they not know what a magazine is in other ways?Researchers from Canada looked at this. The results were not good, especially for younger children. They found that parents that used technology too much negatively affected their _3_ (children) sense of security. Besides, babies need imagination, not instant satisfaction, which is _4_ screens often provide. “Babies are often distressed and put into bad mood when they turn to their parent _5_ a connection and discover the parent is uninterested，” they wrote.Being involved in too many electronic devices (设备)_6_ (be) bad. But the idea that parents should spend all of their free time ensuring kids are welldeveloped is actually a modem conceptand an _7_(absolute) unrealistic one. Our kids will just be fine if we hand over the iPad at a restaurant to have a grownup conversation.Im certainly not arguing that hours upon hours of screen time is a good idea for kids, _8_ that we shouldnt try to have their view _9_ (broad). But who among us didnt give our parents _10_ muchneeded weekend break by sitting in front of Saturday morning cartoons?【语篇解读】本文讨论了电子设备对孩子的影响和伤害，认为父母应该把空闲时间花在确保孩子们发育完善上。1答案与解析：trying。考查非谓语动词ing形式。“baby”与try之间是主动关系，故用动词ing形式，故填trying。2答案与解析：are harmed。考查动词时态和语态。文章讲述的是现在的情况，用一般现在时态，根据句意：当孩子们从技术上受到如此多的伤害时，应该用被动语态，故填are harmed。3答案与解析：childrens。考查名词所有格的用法。childrens sense“孩子的安全感”。故填childrens。4答案与解析：what。考查连词。which is what screens often provide。what引导表语从句在从句中作“provide”的宾语。故填what。5答案与解析：for。考查介词。短语turn to somebody for something“转向某人寻求”，故填for。6答案与解析：is。考查主谓一致。动词ing形式作主语，谓语动词用单数形式，故填is。7答案与解析：absolutely。考查副词。此处指一个绝对不现实的概念。表示“绝对地”用副词形式，故填absolutely。8答案与解析：or。考查连词。句意：我当然不是说，数小时的屏幕时间对孩子们来说是一个好主意，或者我们不应该试图扩大他们的视野。故填or。9答案与解析：broadened。考查固定短语。have something done“使某物被”，故填broadened。10答案与解析：a。考查冠词。一个急需的周末休息，用不定冠词a，故填a。练习(二)卷强化增分组块专练练规范(本栏目内容，在学生用书中以独立形式分册装订！)(限时：45分钟).语法填空(2018山东日照校际联考)A man looking at his smartphone while walking across a railway crossing in Nanjing _1_ (have) a close knock on Oct.22. He was so _2_ (absorb) in his smartphone that he didnt see a train approaching until it brushed past him, _3_ (throw) him to the ground. This should serve _4_ a warning that people should be aware of their surroundings, especially _5_ crossing roads._6_ (lucky), the man survived a brush with death, but the incident forced the driver _7_ (stop) the train. An 18minute delay followed the incident, _8_ led to a break in the running of other trains on the route.Smartphone _9_ (addict) has spread like an infectious disease. Its evident that it will do great harm to society. Whats even _10_ (bad), some addicts become impatient with relatives and friends.Some people blame the smartphone for the tragedy, yet in fact peoples weakening selfcontrol and selfdiscipline are to blame.【语篇解读】当今，许多人对手机的过度依赖给自己和他人都造成了损失。文章以埋头看手机而导致的一场事故为例，提醒人们不要过度沉迷于手机，要提高自我约束和控制能力。1答案与解析：had文章叙述的是发生在过去的事情，故用一般过去时。2答案与解析：absorbedbe absorbed in是固定短语，意为“专心于”。3答案与解析：throwing分析句子结构可知，所填词在句中作状语，动词throw与其逻辑主语it之间是逻辑上的主动关系，故填现在分词throwing。4答案与解析：asserve as是固定短语，意为“起作用”。5答案与解析：when/while句意为：这应该作为一个警示，提醒人们应该留意周边环境，尤其是在过马路时。根据句意可知，设空处表示“当时”，此处为省略了主语和be动词的状语从句，故填when或while。6答案与解析：Luckily设空处在句中作评注性状语，修饰整个句子，应用副词，故填Luckily。7答案与解析：to stopforce sb. to do sth.是固定短语，意为“强迫某人做某事”。8答案与解析：which设空处引导非限制性定语从句，指代整个主句，故用which引导。9答案与解析：addiction设空处在句子中作主语，故用名词。10答案与解析：worsewhats worse是固定短语，意为“更糟糕的是”。.短文改错October 28, 2017 is an unforgettable day for I took part in the Jingzhou International Marathon! It was the first time that Jingzhou had hosted such international sports event and there were nearly 10,000 runners joined in it. That morning, at the moment I reached the starting placeGuan Gong Yiyuan, I found it crowded with a sea of people, exciting and cheerful. It surprised me most was a 70yearold runner beside me, which had gone in for 92 competitions after his retirement! Hearing the sound of the starting gun, I dashed out like an arrow. But with the race going on, I felt my legs as heavily as blocks of stone. I was about to give up while the old man cheered me up. Because I was very tired, with his encouragement, I finished my first mini Marathon.1答案与解析：iswas考查动词时态。句意：2017年10月28日对我来说是一个难忘的日子。根据后面的“I took part in the Jingzhou International Marathon！”可以得知回忆以前日子发生的事情，用一般过去时，故is改为was。2答案与解析：such后面加an考查冠词。句意：这是第一次荆州举办这么国际化的赛事。表示“如此的”用sucha/anadj.n.。故such后面加an。3答案与解析：joinedjoining考查非谓语动词。句意：有一万名选手参加马拉松比赛。前后动词之间没有连词，根据谓语动词“were”可以判断出第二个出现的动词用非谓语结构，选手和参加是主动的关系。故填joined改为joining。4答案与解析：删掉at考查介词。句意：那天早上我一到起跑点就看到一片人海。一就用the moment引导状语从句。故删除at。5答案与解析：excitingexcited考查形容词。句意：拥挤的人群兴奋开心。表示人兴奋要用ed形式。故exciting改为excited。6答案与解析：ItWhat考查引导词。句意：最令我惊讶的是站在我身旁的一位70岁高龄的选手。从句位于句首，是主语从句，动词惊讶前用what做主语从句的主语。故It改为What。7答案与解析：whichwho考查关系代词。句意：这位70岁的老人已经参加过92场比赛了。先行词是“runner”，在定语从句中做主语。故which改为who。8答案与解析：heavilyheavy考查形容词。句意：随着比赛的进行，我感觉我的双腿像石块一样沉。系动词后面用形容词。故heavily改为heavy。9答案与解析：whilewhen考查时间副词。句意：我正要放弃时那位老人过来鼓励我。be about to do.when正要做这时。故while改为when。10答案与解析：BecauseThough/Although考查状语从句连词。句意：尽管我很累但是有他老人家的鼓励，我跑到了终点。前后是“尽管但是”的含义，让步状语从句的连词。故Because改为Though/Although。.书面表达(2018新都区摸底测试)假设你是李华。最近你的外国笔友Peter就如何学习