一般过去时与现在完成时比较练习题.doc

一般过去时与现在完成时比较练习题1）概念的不同：一般过去时表示过去某时发生的动作或单纯叙述过去的事情，强调动作；现在完成时 为过去发生的，强调过去的事情对现在的影响，强调的是影响 持续到现在的动作或状态2）时间状语的不同：一般过去时常与具体的时间状语连用，现在完成时通常与模糊的时间状语连用，或无时间状语。一般过去时的时间状语：yesterday， last week，ago， in1980， in October， just now等，皆为具体的时间状语。现在完成时的时间状语：for， since， so far， ever， never， just， yet， till/until，皆不确定的时间状语。I. 用所给动词的适当形式填空。1. Jim _(make) many friends since he _(come) to China.2. They _(know) each other for about ten years.3. He _ already _(write) a letter to the factory to ask them to stop making noise.4. When _ she _(leave)?Two hours ago.5. _ you _(see) the film before?Yes, I _.Where _ you _(see) it?At The Queens Cinema.6. They usually _(go) fishing when they lived there.7. Thank you all the same, Mr. Black, but I dont eat sweets. Oh, I am sorry. I _(not know) that.8. How long _ she _(be) ill?II. 单项填空。（ ）1. Where have you _ these days? I have _ to Yangzhou with my friends.A. been, gone B. been, been C. gone, been D. gone, gone（ ）2. Where is your father? We havent seen each other for weeks._.A. He has been to America B. He has gone to EnglandC. He is going to Australia D. He would visit my grandparents（ ）3. Jim _ the Great Wall many times. A. went to B. goes to C. has gone to D. has been to（ ）4. _ to the United States?No, never, but I went to Canada a few years ago. A. Have you been B. Have you gone C. Did you go D. Will you go（ ）5. Miss Wu has taught in this school _.A. for ten years B. ten years ago C. since ten years D. for ten years ago（ ）6. I _ todays homework already. What about you?A. have finished B. finish C. to finish D. finishingIII.翻译。1、 我上个月去了香港。你曾去过香港吗？2、 这是Jim第三次犯同样的错误了。3、 Alice不在这里。她去盐渎公园了。4、 这对夫妇2000年结婚。他们已婚16年了。5、 Simon