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课件制作:陈平 授 课:陈平,Unit 7,Section A,Li Hongying,学习目标,1.掌握一些描述地点的形容词:tiring, exciting, educational, peaceful等; 2.掌握重点短语:trek through the jungle,some day,hope to do; 3.会使用定语从句描述自己喜欢的地方, eg:I like the place where the weather is warm.,学习目标:,Using who or that to complete the sentences.,1.The team needs players.They should have a lot of energy. The team needs players_ _ a lot of energy. 2.I have a friend.My friend knows a movie star. I have a friend_ _ a movie star. 3.The music was very loud. It was coming from the bedroom. The music_ _ very loud was coming from the bedroom. 4.The books are very interesting.I like them. I like books _ _ _ _.,who,have,who,knows,that,was,that,are,very,interesting,tiring adj,引起疲劳的,累人的,a tiring vacation a tiring activity,educational adj,教育的,有教育意义的,an educational movie an educational book educate V 教育 education N.,peaceful adj somewhere peaceful 平静的,宁静的,和平的,fascinating adj迷人的,有极大吸引力的 a fascinating place,thrilling adj 令人激动的, 令人震撼的 a thrilling story,take it easy 从容,轻松,不紧张 There are many people taking it easy.,Florida (美国)佛罗里达州,Florida is very beautiful.,trek v (缓慢或艰难的)旅行,长途跋涉 More and more young people like trekking.,Amazon (南美洲大河) 亚马逊河,Amazon is the biggest river in the world.,jungle n 热带丛林,密林,There are many strange and rare plants in Amazon Jungle.,Amazon Jungle is in Brazil. 巴西,fall n(常pl.)瀑布 Niagara Falls 尼亚加拿大瀑布,tiring adj 引起疲劳的,累人的 educational adj 教育的,有教育意义的 peaceful adj 平静的,宁静的,和平的 fascinating adj 迷人的,有极大吸引力的 thrilling adj 令人激动的,令人震撼的 take it easy 从容,轻松,不紧张 Florida (美国)佛罗里达州 trek v (缓慢或艰难的)旅行,长途跋涉 Amazon (南美洲大河)亚马逊河 jungle n 热带丛林,密林 fall n (常pl.)瀑布,r_,elaxing 令人放松的 惬意的,What do you think of this place?,f_ (attractive),ascinating 迷人的, 有吸引力的,P_ (quiet),eaceful 平静的,和平的,t_ (make people tired),iring 累人的 引起疲劳的,e_ (giving people knowledge) 有教育意义的,ducational,The terracotta warriors and horses,Florida beach,t_.,hrilling 令人激动的 令人震颤的,peaceful,fascinating,educational,thrilling,tiring,relaxing,Vacabulary Falls,Can you read out the words?,Florida Beach,佛罗里达沙滩.,Amazon Jungle 亚马逊河热带丛林,Here are two travel posters about Florida Beach and Amazon Jungle,lying on the beach is relaxing.,fascinating,thrilling,peaceful,Trekking through the jungle is very exciting.,旅行,长途跋涉,travel on foot, especially in the mountains,relaxing,peaceful,fascinating,interesting,fun,tiring,dangerous,interesting,fascinating,fun,thrilling,exciting,Please describe them on your textbook.,Pair-work A: Where would you like to go on vacation? B: Id like to trek through the jungle, because I like exciting vacations.,would like 的用法: 1.would like名词,意为“想要某物”。 e.g. Id like a new computer. 2.would like to do 想要做某事 e.g. Id like to go on a vacation.,3.through与across的区别 (这两词前面必须要有动词) “across”,意为“横过”, 常指从这边到另一边, 即:“from this side to the other”. The bus is coming across the bridge. “through”,意为“常指从事物内部穿过”。 Our team is going through the forest. Some people have gone through the Amazon jungle successfully.,1b.Listen.Where would Sam and Gina like to go on vacation? Why? Fill in the chart.,Florida,has been_ _,exciting,stressed out,P132 section A,1b travel poster 旅行海报 go trekking 去长途跋涉 in Brazil 在巴西 be stressed out 紧张的,压力大的 relax on a beach 在一个沙滩上放松 on vacation 意为“在度假,在休假中”,这主要是美式用法,英国人常用on holiday。 其中的介词on是表示状态、方法等,意思是“进行中, 在中,于状态”。 The Smith family is now on vacation. 2. go on(或for)名词, 表示“去”。 Lets go on a journey on May Day. Lets go for a walk after supper.,Period 2,Game,Where would you like to visit?,Id like to visit. Because.,Winter vacation is coming!,A little earlier,Where would you go if you had a chance to go on a vacation together?,Hawaii 夏威夷 The weather is always warm here and it is always touristy.,Niagara Falls,Hawaii warm Mexico friendly Niagara Falls beautiful San Francisco It has everything,2a Listen and number these statements in the order that you hear them.,_ I love places where the people are really friendly. _ I hope to see Niagara Falls some day. _ I like places where the weather is always warm. _ I hope to visit Hawaii one day.,3,4,2,1,Hope to do sth 希望做某事,one day=some day,2b Listen again. Why do the people decide not to visit these places? Match each place with a reason.,b,a,c,1. I like places where the weather is always warm. 我喜欢天气总是温和的地方。 本句是含有关系副词where的定语从句。关系副词where指地点,只能跟在表示地点的名词后面,如:place, village, town, city, home等在从句中作地点状语。,e. g. That is the place where I grew up. 那里就是我成长的地方。 She has gone home where she will stay for a week. 她回家了, 她将在家里呆一个星期。,2. I hope to visit Hawaii some day. 我希望有一天能去游览夏威夷。 (1) hope表示“希望”,“愿望”。 hope后面可接动词不定式或宾语从句。hope还可以与so,not用于简略回答中。,e. g. My uncle hopes to buy a new house next year. 我叔叔希望明年能买一套新房子。 I hope I can be a teacher like my mother. 我希望能像母亲一样做一位教师。,“Can he come tomorrow? ” “I hope so. ” “他明天能来吗?” “我希望他能来。” “Will he buy you a present? ” “I hope not. ” “他会给你买个礼物吗?” “我希望他不要买。”,(2) some day 意为“(将来)有一天,有朝一日”,这是英式用法,美式用法写作someday, 二者无区别。如果表示过去的“有一天”时,使用one day, the other day等。e. g. My dream will come true some day (someday). 我的梦想将来有一天会实现。,One day he came to see me with a little boy. 有一天,他带着一个小男孩来看我。 (或用the other day 代替one day) 注:one day 表示过去也可表示将来的某一天。e. g. The teacher will know about it one day. 总有一天老师会知道这件事。,Important expressions,1.go on a vacation 去度假 2.hope to do sth. 希望做某事 3.be interested in doing sth. 对做某事感兴趣 4.some day=one day 有一天 5.what /how about doing sth. 做某事怎么样? 6.beautiful views美丽的景色 7.pay for 付账,Guess guess guess,Can you guess my friends dream vacations?,Garfield loves places where its _.,relaxing,Garfield loves to visit _ some day.,Because its _.,the beach,relaxing,Backkom hopes to visit places where it is _.,thrilling,Ferris wheel 摩天轮,Ba Jie prefers to visit _. Because _.,Ba Jie prefers places where _.,the moon,Chang Er lives there.,Chang Er lives,DoreiAmeng hopes to visit places where there is _.,lots of delicious food,Your dream vacation,Sentence patterns: A: Where would you like to go on vacation? B:I hope to visit . some day. A: I do, too/So do I. I like places where .,Pairwork,1.Where would you like to visit?(同义句转换) Where you to visit? 2.Theyd like to go to Beijing. (对划线部分提问) they to go? 3.He says Paris is a very _ place.(peace) 4.Id like to go somewhere relaxing because Im so _.(tiring),Exercises:,do,want,Where,would,like,peaceful,tired,My dream vacation,I hope to visit Paris some day.,浪漫之都,巴黎圣母院,Notre Dame Cathedral,Eiffel Tower,艾菲尔铁塔,凯旋门 the Arch of Triumph,香榭丽舍大街 Champs Elysee,塞纳河 Seine,TRAVEL SPOTLIGHT:PARIS 引人瞩目的旅游地,For your next vacation, why not consider visiting Paris? Paris is the capital of France, and is one of the liveliest cities in Europe. It doesnt have any beaches or mountains, but there are still many things (to do) there.,1.consider 考虑 consider doing sth. 2.capital首都 4. in Europe在欧洲 3.lively livelier-liveliest最有活力的,For example, it has some fantastic sights, including the Eiffel Tower and Notre Dame cathedral, one of the most famous churches in the world.,for example 例如 fantastic 迷人的 Sights 风景,景色 including 包括 (介词) churches 教堂 Eiffel Tower 艾菲尔铁塔 Notre Dame cathedral 巴黎圣母院,Traveling around Paris by taxi can cost a lot of money, but its usually quite convenient to take the underground train to most places. In general, though, France is quite an expensive place. One thing that is not expensive in France, however, is the wine!,convenient 方便的 though 尽管 (through) underground train地铁 in general大体上讲,Most people in France have learned English. But many people dont like to speak English, especially in Paris. So unless you speak French yourself, its best to travel with someone who can translate things for you.,especially 尤其是 unless 除非 Its best to do sth. 最好做某事 translate 翻译,Answer these questions after you read the article about Paris.,Where is Paris? Are there any beaches? What is the most famous sight in Paris? Do Frenchmen speak English? If you go to Paris, how will you visit the city? What do you think of Paris?,1. For your next vacation, why not consider visiting Paris? 为什么不考虑一下到新加坡去度你的下一个假期? (1) why not = why dont you 意思是“你为什么不”用于表示提议、劝诱等,“why not?”结构中,not后接动词原形。,e. g. Why not come and see me tomorrow? = Why dont you come and see me tomorrow? 明天来找我怎么样?,(2) consider是动词,意为“仔细考虑,深思熟虑”,后面可接名词、从句、副词,接动词时要用v-ing形式。Consider doing sth. e. g. We considered his suggestion. 我们仔细考虑了他的建议。,He is considering studying abroad. 他正在考虑出国留学。 We considered how we should help them. 我们仔细考虑应该如何帮助他们。 Consider carefully before you decide. 你要慎重考虑后再决定。,(3) 句中的visit是动词, visit还可作名词。 visit作动词时, 既可作及物动词, 也可作不及物动词, 表 “访问, 拜访, 探望”。 e. g. Im going to visit my uncle tomorrow. 我打算明天去看望我叔叔。, visit作名词时,意为 “访问, 参观,观光”。后接介词to短语时, 表示 “在某处的访问(观光)”。 e. g. This is my first visit to Sweden. 这是我第一次到瑞典游览。,2. Paris is the capital of France, and is one of the liveliest cities in Europe. 巴黎是法国的首都,并且是欧洲最美 丽的城市之一。 one of+最高级+名词复数, 意为 “最的之一”。 Beijing is one of the most beautiful cities in the world.,3. Traveling around Paris by taxi can cost a lot of money. 乘出租车游巴黎会花掉一大笔钱。 cost指东西值多少钱,主语一般是所买的东西等名词。,spend 主语是人, take 主语是物或是 it 做形式主语, cost 主语是物。 1) spend的主语必须是“人”,宾语可以是钱,精力,时间等,其后用on (for)+名词或用in(可省略)+动名词形式,不接不定式。e. g. He spent a lot of money for his new car.,take, spend, cost的区别:,He spends much money on books. Mr. Li spends a lot of time (in) helping his students with their English. 2) take可用于表示花时间、金钱、勇气等。e. g. It took the workers three years to build the bridge. 建这座桥花了工人们三年的时间。,3) cost可用于表示花时间和金钱, 其主语一般是“物”或“事”, 表示“耗费”。 e. g. The book costs him one dollar. 这本书用了他一美元。 Homework costs the children much time. 家庭作业要花孩子们许多时间。,4. So unless you speak French yourself, its best to travel with someone who can translate things for you. 所以除非你本人说法语,最好和一个 能替你翻译法语的人一起来巴黎旅游。 unless 除非,引导条件状语从句。 比“ifnot”略微正式。,1.consider doing sth. 考虑做某事 2.for example 例如 3.Notre Dame Cathedral巴黎圣母院 4.be convenient to do sth. 做某事是方便的 5.in general 大体上 6.quite an expensive place 一个相当昂贵的地方 quite a /an +adj. +N. 一个十分、相当 7.translate into把翻译为,1.Pairs is the _of France. 2.Notre Dame Cathedral is a _ A park B zoo C country D church 3.Which of the following is in Pairs? _ A the Great Wall B Eiffel Tower C pyramids D Sydney Opera House 4.Its better for tourists to take the _ to travel around Pairs than take a taxi. A bus B subway C underground train D car,5.Which of the following is not true? A Everything in Pairs is very expensive. B Most people in Pairs learn English. C Pairs is one of the liveliest cities in Europe. D Its expensive to travel all over Pairs by taxi.,capital,D,B,C,A,快速抢答,Listen and fill in the blanks,For your next vacation, why not consider _ Paris? Paris is the _of France, and is one of the liveliest _in Europe. It doesnt have any beaches or mountains, but there are _many things to do there. For example, it has some fantastic sights, _ the Eiffel Tower and Notre Dame cathedral, one of the most _churches in the world. Traveling around Paris by taxi can_ a lot of money, but its usually quite convenient to _ the underground train to most places. In general, though, France is _an expensive place. One thing that is not expensive in France, however, is the _. Most people in France have learned _. But many people dont like to speak English, _ in Paris. So unless you speak French yourself, its _to travel with someone who can translate things for you.,capital,cities,still,famous,visiting,including,cost,English,especially,best,quite,take,wine,3b,very crowded 非常拥挤 great entertainment 很棒的娱乐 wonderful galleries 精彩的画廊 fantastic beaches迷人的沙滩 be

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