译林版9年级英语上册教案课件-第3课-Reading.ppt

九年级上册,英语教学课件系列,2019/4/3,Unit 3 Teenage problems Reading,2019/4/3,To identify Millies and Simons problems and find a solution To learn to describe your own problem (s) and solve it/them To learn the new words and phrases,Objectives,2019/4/3,Free talk,1. Do you have any hobbies ?What ? 2. Do you have enough time for your hobbies? Why? 3. Do you have any teenage problems? 4. Which is your biggest problem? 5. who will you talk to about your problems?,2019/4/3,Growing pains,Growing up can be difficult. You may have many problems. But dont be afraid of telling your problems to people close by.,2019/4/3,Who would you like to tell about your problems?,Your parents,Your close friends,2019/4/3,They will support you if you have difficulties.,2019/4/3,Their suggestions may be valuable to you.,2019/4/3,If you have difficulty making decisions, they can teach you how to achieve a balance.,2019/4/3,You can also ask a youth worker for help.,青少年辅导员,Sigmund Friend,2019/4/3,Life is colourful. Whatever problems you meet, whenever you meet them, Dont be afraid of them. Dont complain（抱怨） too much. Just try hard to solve them. Believe that you can do anything if you try your best.,2019/4/3,Enjoy your life!,2019/4/3,A What should I do?,Millie and Simon have some problems. They wrote to Mr Sigmund Friend, a famous youth worker, and asked for some advice. Here are their letters.,2019/4/3,Dear Mr Friend, I am Millie, and I am a Grade 9 student. I have a problem, and I do not know how I should deal with it. I have a lot of homework every day, and I have no choice but to do it. I often have to stay up late. Then I sometimes find it hard to stay awake the next day.,2019/4/3,I know it is important to finish all my homework on time. However I hardly have any spare time for my hobbies like volleyball and music. I cannot imagine my life without hobbies. I often doubt whether it is worth spending so much time on homework. I dream of a long holiday so that I could have more time for my hobbies.,2019/4/3,What should I do? Can you offer me some suggestions? I hope to hear from you soon. Best Wishes Millie Wang,2019/4/3,hardly has spare time,stays up,finish,deal with,Summary,doubt,finish,stay awake,2019/4/3,Dear Mr Friend, My name is Simon, and I am in Grade 9. I am crazy about football. I love watching football, reading about football, and, of course, playing football. However, my love of football has become the cause of my problem. I always play football with my friends after school. We often play for hours and,2019/4/3,never worry about the time. Sometimes we forget when we should stop. Then I get into trouble because my parents do not allow me to play outside after 6 p.m. I do not understand why they are so strict with me. I fed angry sometimes. I believe it is important to develop our hobbies. They help us relax and make our lives more interesting.,2019/4/3,Is it bad to stay out late to play football? Should I spend less time on it? I wonder how I can achieve a balance between my schoolwork and my hobbies. I look forward to your valuable advice. Best wishes, Simon Luo,2019/4/3,achieve,schoolwork and his hobbies,crazy,strict,allow,angry,Summary,2019/4/3,Read Simons letter and try to answer these questions .,1.What are Simons hobbies? 2.What is his problem? 3.What does Simon like to do after school 4.How long do they play football? 5.How do Simons parents feel about it? 6.What does Simon feel about his problem?,2019/4/3,1. What are Simons hobbies? He loves watching football, reading about football and playing football. 2. What is his problem? His love of football has become a big problem. 3.What does Simon often to do after school? He always plays football with his friends.,2019/4/3,4. How long do they play football? They play for hours and sometimes forget when they should stop. 5. How do Simons parents do about it? His parents do not allow him to play outside after 6 p.m. 6. What does Simon feel about his problem? He does not understand and feels angry sometimes.,2019/4/3,Tell if the following sentences are true or false. If it is false, please correct it. 1. Millie and Simon are both Grade 9 students. 2. They both like football. 3. They spend much time on their homework 4. They both feel stressed about their study. 5. They both think study is more important than sport.,T,F,F,F,F,2019/4/3,Group work,Can you give Millie some advice ? Can you give Simon some advice?,2019/4/3,Share our problems with our friends or parents. To be confident is the first step to success. Nothing is impossible if we try our best.,Suggestions from me,2019/4/3,Language points,2019/4/3,I have a problem, and I do not know how I should deal with it. 我有一个问题，但是我不知道该怎么解决。 deal with 相当于do with, 意为“对付；应付；处理” He has learnt to deal with all kinds of difficulties. 他已经学会了应付各种困难。 How did you deal with the milk？ 你是怎么处理那些牛奶的？,2019/4/3,在特殊疑问句中，do with 与what 连用，deal with 则与how 连用。 I dont know how they deal with the problems. = I dont know what they do with the problems. 我不知道他们如何处理这个问题。 动词不定式短语to deal with 后必须带宾语。 I dont know how to deal with it. 我不知道如何处理这件事。,2019/4/3,2. I have a lot of homework every day, and I have no choice but to do it. 每天我都有很多作业，我别无选择， 只能去做。 have no choice but to do 表示“除了干 别无选择” The little girl had no choice but to ask for her mothers help. 这个小女孩没有其他办法，只好去找 妈妈帮忙。,2019/4/3,can (could) do nothing but do 也表示“除了干 别无选择 At present I can do nothing but wait. 目前,我只好等待. He could do nothing but lie down and sleep. 他无事可做只好躺下睡觉.,2019/4/3,3. I often have to stay up late. 我常常必须熬夜到很晚。 stay up 熬夜；不睡觉 I am going to stay up late to finish my paper. 为了完成报告我打算熬夜不睡。 Do you always stay up? 你经常熬夜吗?,2019/4/3,stay相关短语：,熬夜,待在外面,待在某处,远离,2019/4/3,Nowadays, a lot of people like to stay in their houses to surf the Internet. 现在好多人都喜欢宅在家里上网。 How do you know hell stay around? 你怎么知道他会待在你身边？ We should stay away from drugs. 我们要远离毒品。,2019/4/3,翻译下列句子。,告诉孩子们天黑以后不可待在外面。 他老是喜欢待在我们周围，我想让他离我 们远点。 周末我们更喜欢待在乡下。,Tell the children they mustnt stay out after dark.,He likes to stay around us. I wish he could stay away.,We prefer to stay in the countryside on weekends.,2019/4/3,4. I know it is important to finish all my homework on time. 我知道按时完成作业很重要。 on time意为“准时；按时”，相当于: at the right time。 Please dont be late. Come here on time. 请别迟到，准时来这里。,2019/4/3, in time意为“及时”。 The man was just in time for the plane. 那个人正好赶上了航班。 at times 意为“有时”相当于sometimes. I go to school without breakfast at times. 有时我不吃早饭就去上学。,有关time的常见短语：,2019/4/3, by the time 意为“到时候；到 之前” By the time we got to the cinema, the film had begun. 我们到达电影院时，电影已经开始了。 at the same time 意为“同时”。 The twins always go to bed at the same time. 这对双胞胎总是同时上床睡觉。,2019/4/3,5. However I hardly have any spare time for my hobbies like volleyball and music. 但是我没有空闲时间花在我的爱好上， 例如排球和音乐。 spare 形容词，意为“空闲的；不用的” spare time 意为“空闲时间” in ones spare time 意为“在某人的空闲 时间里” 他在空闲时间经常帮助老人。 He often helps the old people in his spare time.,2019/4/3,我们空着一间客房。 We have a spare room for guests. spare用作动词，意为“抽出(时间)；留出(房间)” 我想休息一下，但是现在抽不出时间。 Id love to have a rest, but I cant spare the time now. 我们只能给你腾出一个房间。 We can only spare one room for you.,2019/4/3,6. I often doubt whether it is worth spending so much time on homework. 我常常怀疑花这么多时间做家庭作业 是否值得。 doubt作动词，意为“怀疑;不相信”，其后可直接跟名词或代词作宾语。 I have no reason to doubt him. 我没有理由怀疑他。,2019/4/3,无论doubt用作名词还是动词，在肯定句中其后常接whether从句，在否定句和疑问句中常接that从句。 We doubt whether he will come. 我们怀疑他是否会来。 There is no doubt that our experiment will succeed. 毫无疑问我们的实验会成功。,2019/4/3,(2) worth 做形容词，意为“值得，有价值的”，其后可接名词，代词、数词或动词-ing形式。其常用结构为： be worth doing sth. 意为“值得做某事” This picture is worth 200 yuan。 这幅画值200元。 The film isnt worth seeing. 这部电影不值得看。,2019/4/3,(3) spend 动词，意为“用，花”常用句型： spend some time/ money on sth. spend some time/ money ( in ) doing sth. 花费时间/钱做某事。 I spent two hour (in) reading the novel. 我花了两小时读这篇小说。 I spent 100 yuan on the sweater. 我花了100元买这件毛衣。,2019/4/3,spend,pay,cost与take,辨析：,2019/4/3, I spent one hundred yuan on the present. = I spent one hundred yuan (in) buying the present. = I paid one hundred yuan for the present. = The present cost me one hundred yuan. 这件礼物花了我一百元钱。 It took me 30 minutes to get to school. 我用了半个小时的时间到达学校。,2019/4/3,7. I dream of a long holiday so that I could have more time for my hobbies. 我梦想有个长假，好让我有更多的时间从事爱好。 dream of (doing) sth.意为“梦想;想象”， 相当于:dream about (doing) sth. They dream of going to college. 他们梦想去上大学。 dream作可数名词，意为“梦;梦想”。 His dream will come true next year. 他的梦想明年将会实现。,2019/4/3,8. Can you offer me some suggestions? 你能给我出点主意吗？ (1) offer v. 提供 提供某人某物 ：offer sb. sth. = offer sth. to sb. She offers us plenty of food and water. = She offers plenty of food and water to us. 她向我们提供大量的水和食物 。,2019/4/3,(2) suggestion 可数名词，意为“建议”,可直接用a, some, many等词修饰，其复数形式为suggestions。 offer a suggestion意为“提出建议” I have a suggestion to make. 我有个建议要提。 advice 也意“建议”，不可数名词，不能直接用数词或many等词来修饰，表示“一条建设”应用 a piece of advice She did not like being offered advice. 她不喜欢别人给她提建议,2019/4/3,9. I am crazy about football. 我对足球很着迷。 be crazy about (doing) sth 为疯狂，对很着迷/热衷 他迷上了那位女孩. He is crazy about that girl. 他看小说看上瘾了. Hes crazy about reading novels.,2019/4/3,10. We often play for hours and never worry about the time. worry用作不及物动词，其后接宾语事要加about，即worry about意为“担心”可与be worried about互换。 别为我担心。 Dont worry about me. 我担心你的安全。 Im worried about your safety.,2019/4/3,11.Then I get into trouble because my parents do not allow me to play outside after 6 p.m. (1)get into trouble遇到麻烦，陷入困境 他撒了谎，以避免惹麻烦。 He told a lie rather than get into trouble. 我让自己陷入了困境。 I got myself into trouble.,2019/4/3,(2) allow及物动词，意为 “允许；准许” 常用于下列结构中： allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事 老师允许他进教室。 The teacher allowed him to go into the classroom. allow doing sth. 允许做某事 我们不允许在公共厕所吸烟。 We dont allow smoking in public places.,2019/4/3,12. I do not understand why they are so strict with me. 我不明白为什么他们对我要求如此严格。 strict 形容词，意为“严格的；严厉的” 其常见搭配为下： (1) be strict with sb. 意为“对某人要求严格”。 She is strict with her children. 她对孩子们要求严格。 (2) be strict in/about sth. 意为“在某方面严格要求”。 Our teacher is strict with us in our studies. 在学习上我们的老师对我们的要求严格。,2019/4/3,13. I wonder how I can achieve a balance between my schoolwork and my hobbies. 我想知道如何在我的学习与爱好之间取 得平衡。 achieve 及物动词， 意思是“实现；完成；达到（目标）” achieve a balance 达到平衡；取得平衡 The patient should achieve a good balance between exercise and rest. 这名患者应该达到运动和休息的良好平衡.,2019/4/3,B Helping the students out,Mr Friend wants to help Millie and Simon. He has made a list of keywords in their letters. Match the words on the left with the meaning on the right. Write the correct letters in the blanks.,B1,2019/4/3,1. choice _ 2. stay up _ 3. imagine _ 4. doubt _ 5. cause _ 6. strict _ 7. develop _ 8. valuable _,a. reason b. be not sure if something is true c. making sure that rules are obeyed d. very useful or important e. the right to decide which thing you want f. start to have a skill, ability, etc. g. go to bed later than usual h. form a picture in your mind of someone or something,e,g,h,b,a,c,f,d,2019/4/3,Mr Friend wants to keep a record of each student. Look at the cards and help him complete them. Put a tick () if Millie or Simon has that problem and a () if he or she does not have that problem.,B2,2019/4/3,Millie Problems Friendship _ Lots of homework _ Low marks _ Not enough time for hobbies _ Staying up late _ Strict parents _ Weight _,2019/4/3,Simon Problems Friendship _ Lots of homework _ Low marks _ Not enough time for hobbies _ Staying up late _ Strict parents _ Weight _,2019/4/3,Mr Friend is replying to Millies and Simons letters. Help him complete the sentences with the words in the box.,B3,advice hobbies homework important playing spare stay out stay up strict valuable volleyball worth,2019/4/3,Dear Millie, Thank you very much for your letter. I hope I can help you. You said you often (1) _ late to finish all your homework. Plan your day carefully. Make a list of all the (2) _ you have. Then work out how much time you need to finish it all. This will give you an idea of how much (3) _time you have.,stay up,homework,spare,2019/4/3,You also said that you do not have enough time for your (4) _.What about choosing your hobby according to the time you have? For example, play (5)_ if you have a of time, and listen to music if yaw only have a short time. I hope you think my advice is (6)_ taking. Best Wishes Sigmund Friend,hobbies,volleyball,worth,2019/4/3,Dear Simon, Thank you for your letter. I hope I can offer you some useful (7)_. It seems that you spend a lot of time (8)_ football. Of course, it is very (9)_ to develop hobbies. However, it is not wise to spend hours playing football after school. I agree with your parents that it is better for you to home earlier. Enjoy,advice,playing,important,2019/4/3,your hobby, but do not forget about your schoolwork. Why not just play football for an hour or two, and then go home? Your parents are not (10)_with you; they just do not want you to (11)_so late. I hope you think my answer is (12) _to you. Best wishes, Sigmund Friend,strict,stay out,valuable,2019/4/3,Exercises,2019/4/3,I. 单项选择 1. Do you have time _ your hobbies? Well, the exam is just around the corner. I have to spend most of my time _ my lessons. A. on; on B. for; for C. for; on D. on; for,C,2019/4/3,2. An iPhone5S costs over 5,000 yuan, doesnt it? Yes. I dont know _it is worth the price. Maybe I can buy a Huawei or Miui (小米) phone. A. how B. what C. whether D. where,C,2019/4/3,3. Are your parents _ you? Sometimes they are. For example, I have to be back home before 7 every evening. A. pleased with B. strict with C. proud of D. excited about,B,2019/4/3,4. Its not safe for a girl of your age to _ late. I am just waiting for my father here. Thanks anyway. A. stay up B. stay out C. stay away D. stay off,B,2019/4/3,5. Whats your trouble, boys? The Maths problem is too difficult . A. for us to work out B. for us to work out it C. for us to work it out D. that we cant work it out,A,2019/4/3,6. The job may be too hard for you. But do you think I have any choices? I can do nothing but it. A. accept B. to accept C. accepting