2019届中考英语七下Unit7_12重点短语句型和练习人教新目标版.docx

七下U712重点短语句型和练习第一部分：一、阅读理解。阅读下列短 文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 What does it mean to be green? Green is more than just a color. It also means taking special steps to protect the environment the water, the land, and the air we breathe. Why green? Plants are green, and without them, the Earth wouldnt be such a lovely home for us human beings. How to be green? Reduce the amount of stuff you use and throw away. Reuse stuff when you can recycle cans, bottles, paper, books, and even toys. Enjoy the Earth walk in the woods, plant a tree, and eat some of the delicious food it produces. Reduce It! When you use less of something, you do a good thing for the Earth. For instance, a shorter shower means you used less water and less fuel since your house uses fuel to run the water heater that warmed up the water. Turn off lights youre not using. They last longer and use more energy. Turn off the water when youre brushing your teeth. When you can walk or ride your bike instead of driving in the car. Youll use less gas and get some exercise! Put your computer to sleep instead of leaving it on with the screensaver running. 1. What doesnt mean to be green?A. To protect the environment.B. To recycle the cans C. To leave the computer on.D. To turn off the lights. 2. We can tell from the third paragraph that_. A. To use less energy can help protect environment. B. Walking in the woods means to love the Earth.C. In order to save time, wed better drive a car instead of walking or riding.D. A short shower means there is not enough fuel. 3. What does the underlined word in the first paragraph refer? A. The water B. PlantsC. The landD. Green 4. Whats the best title of the passage?A. How to take a short shower. B. We should walk or ride a bike to work.C. We had better take off the lights on time.D. How to be green.5. Which of the following is not true?A. Green is not only a color.B. Reuse stuff when you can recycle cans, paper and even toys.C. When you use more of something, you do a good thing for the Earth.D. When you can walk or ride your bike, youll get some exercise!参考答案15、CABDC二、首字母填空。阅读短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。Everyone wants to relax after working or studying for a long time. I have many w_(66) of relaxing myself. Let me tell you some of my favourites.I am a big sports fan, so the usual way I relax is to watch or play many kinds of sports. My favorite is tennis, but I am i _(67) in all kinds of sports. Whether I am playing tennis or watching a game on TV, it is e_(68) to see team members doing their best. Its amazing to see players playing very well. Its true that playing sports is not physically(身体上地)“relaxing”, but I find it r_(69) cool, and a good way of “relaxing” my brain after a days hard work.I enjoy listening to music, and I always have some music playing during my f_(70)time. I listen to all types, but I enjoy listening to b_(71) piano music. Some people cant study w_(72) listening to music, but for me, I b_(73) I can study better by listening to light songs.Some people choose to relax by traveling. I dont have a favourite place, but I hear that traveling in Japan is really e_(74). I like visiting different kinds of places and eating f_(75) snacks there. I also enjoy sightseeing and seeing how the culture and people change from place to place.66_67 _68 _69 _70 _71 _72 _73 _74 _75 _【参考答案】 66. ways 67. interested 68. exciting 69. really 70. free71. beautiful 72. while 73. believe 74. enjoyable 75. famous三、重点短语回顾1. _捎个口信；传话2. _ (给某人)回电话 3. _此刻；马上 4. _度假 5. _邮局 6. _警察局 7. _在对面 8. _在前面 9. _沿着(这条街)走 10. _向右/左转 11. _花时间 12. _给(某人)回电话 13. _中等身高 14. _一点；少量15. _最后 16. _ 点菜17. _世界各地 18. _许愿 19. _吹灭 20. _受欢迎；流行 21. _切碎 22. _给带来好运23. _骑马 24. _喂鸡 25. _许多 26. _在乡下；在农村27. _消防站 28. _总的说来 29. _对感兴趣 30. _深夜不睡；熬夜31. _跑开 32. _冲大声叫嚷 33. _放风筝 34. _搭起；举起 35. _去沙滩 36. _去露营37. _互相；彼此 38. _吃惊39. _上上下下；起伏 40. _把弄醒 参考答案：1. take a message2. call(sb.) back3. right now4. on (a) vacation5. post office6. police station7. across from8. in front of9. go along(the street)10. turn right/left11. spend time12. call (sb.) back13. (be) of medium height14. a little15. in the end16. take ones order17. around the world18. make a wish19. blow out20. get popular21. cut up22. bring good luck to.23. ride a horse24. feed chickens25. quite a lot(of.)26. in the countryside27. fire station28. all in all29. be interested in.30. stay up late31. run away32. shout at.33. fly a kite34. put up35. go to the beach36. go camping37. each other38. get a surprise39. up and down40. wake.up 第二部分：一、完形填空Everyone likes gifts. Some little kids think they dont get enough gifts. 1 some old people think they get 2 gifts. Different people like different kinds of gifts. Some presents are 3 . A little child may give his mother 4 from a tree. It is enough to make her very 5 . 6 is different in different countries. In Japan, people 7 give special gifts. But they are not 8 . Later, the same gift may 9 to someone else. Many people have enough things and dont want lots of gifts 10 . In Canada, many people will not give 11 to someone else. They will 12 a park bench or a tree to help remember a person. In the USA, some people ask their families and friends to give money to charity 13 buy them gifts. In Sweden, doing something for someone is 14 . People 15 spend too much money. Instead making a meal is enough.1. A. But B. SoC. OtherwiseD. But2. A. manyB. too muchC. too manyD. small3. A. too never smallB. never too smallC. not too smallD. never too cheap4. A. a birdB. a toyC. a kiteD. a leaf5. A. happilyB. excitedC. anxiousD. tired6. A. Give giftsB. Send giftsC. Gift givingD. Gifts sending7. A. sometimesB. some timeC. some timesD. sometime 8. A. openB. openedC. cheapD. expensive9. A. donateB. be broughtC. be given aw