2019版高考英语一轮复习Unit3Traveljournal夯基提能作业新人教版.docx

Unit 3Travel journal.阅读理解(2017课标全国,A)Pacific Science Center GuideVisit Pacific Science Centers StoreDont forget to stop by Pacific Science Centers Store while you are here to pick up a wonderful science activity or souvenir to remember your visit. The store is located(位于)upstairs in Building 3 right next to the Laser Dome.Hungry?Our exhibits will feed your mind, but what about your body?Our caf offers a complete menu of lunch and snack options, in addition to seasonal specials. The caf is located upstairs in Building 1 and is open daily until one hour before Pacific Science Center closes.Rental InformationLockers are available to store any belongings during your visit. The lockers are located in Building 1 near the Information Desk and in Building 3. Pushchairs and wheelchairs are available to rent at the Information Desk and Denny Way entrance. ID required.Support Pacific Science CenterSince 1962, Pacific Science Center has been inspiring a passion(热情)for discovery and lifelong learning in science, math and technology. Today, Pacific Science Center serves more than 1.3 million people a year and brings inquiry-based science education to classrooms and community events all over Washington State. Its an amazing accomplishment and one we cannot achieve without generous support from individuals, corporations, and other social organizations. Visit to find various ways you can support Pacific Science Center.1.Where can you buy a souvenir at Pacific Science Center?A.In Building 1.B.In Building 3.C.At the Laser Dome.D.At the Denny Way entrance.2.What does Pacific Science Center do for schools?A.Train science teachers.B.Distribute science Book s.C.Inspire scientific research.D.Take science to the classroom.3.What is the purpose of the last part of the text?A.To encourage donations.B.To advertise coming events.C.To introduce special exhibits.D.To tell about the Centers history.七选五(2017云南昆明统测)How to Make a Chinese Hot PotEating a Chinese hot pot is a very common experience. People gather around a pot, dipping their food, mixing their own seasonings(调味品)and enjoying each others company. 1.Firstly, prepare a large pot of soup. There is no right or wrong way to prepare the soup, so feel free to make your own. A simple soup can be made by boiling water with the addition of meat bones or fish heads and a mixture of herbs, seasonings and vegetables.Then, cut a variety of meats and fish into thin slices. 2. Choose the food that you enjoy. Some common choices for the Chinese hot pot include thin pieces of beef, pork, lamb and so on. Meanwhile, prepare some vegetables. 3.Mushrooms of all kinds are also common to the Chinese hot pot preparations.4. At home, a single hot pot would work well for 48 people. Make sure everyone is sitting in a circle and has easy access to everything on the table. Prepare a separate small dish for each guest to mix their seasonings. 5!A.Finally, arrange the seating reasonablyB.Then comes the turn to enjoy your hot potC.It will guarantee that the food will cook quickly and fullyD.Here are some easy steps to make a Chinese hot pot at homeE.For more varieties, consider dumplings, rice cakes and tangyuanF.Popular choices include cabbage, pea leaves and potatoesG.It usually lasts a couple of hours because you are cooking and eating in small parts.完形填空Joe Simpson and Simon Yates were the first people to climb the West Face of the Siula Grande in the Andes mountains.They reached the top1,but on their way back conditions were very2.Joe fell and broke his leg.They both knew that if Simon3 alone,he would probably get back4.But Simon decided to risk his5 and try to lower Joe down the mountain on a rope(绳).As they6 down,the weather got worse.Then another7 occurred.They couldnt see or hear each other and,8,Simon lowered his friend over the edge of a precipice(峭壁).It was9 for Joe to climb back or for Simon to pull him up.Joes10 was pulling Simon slowly towards the precipice.11,after more than an hour in the dark and the icy cold,Simon had to12.In tears,he cut the rope.Joe13 into a huge crevasse(裂缝)in the ice below.He had no food or water and he was in terrible pain.He couldnt walk,but he14 to get out of the crevasse and started to15 towards their camp,nearly ten kilometers16.Simon had17 the camp at the foot of the mountain.He thought that Joe must be18,but he didnt want to leave19.Three days later,in the middle of the night,he heard Joes voice.He couldnt20 it.Joe was there,a few meters from their tent,still alive.1.A.hurriedly B.carefully C.successfully D.early2.A.difficult B.similar C.special D.normal3.A.climbed B.worked C.rested D.continued4.A.unwillingly B.safely C.slowly D.regretfully5.A.fortune B.time C.health D.life6.A.lay B.settled C.went D.looked7.A.damage B.storm C.change D.trouble8.A.by mistake B.by chance C.by choice D.by luck9.A.unnecessary B.practical C.important D.impossible10.A.height B.weight C.strength D.equipment11.A.Finally B.Patiently C.Surely D.Quickly12.A.stand back B.take a rest C.make a decision D.hold on13.A.jumped B.fell C.escaped D.backed14.A.managed B.planned C.waited D.hoped15.A.run B.skate C.move D.march16.A.around B.away C.above D.along17.A.headed for B.traveled to C.left for D.returned to18.A.dead B.hurt C.weak D.late19.A.secretly B.tiredly C.immediately D.anxiously20.A.find B.believe C.make D.accept答案精解精析.阅读理解语篇解读本文是一篇应用文。假如你要到太平洋科学中心参观游玩,可以认真阅读本文,以获得帮助。1.B细节理解题。根据第一段中的 “to pick up a wonderful science activity or souvenir”和 “The store is located upstairs in Building 3”可知,游客可以在三号楼买到纪念品。所以答案为B项。2.D细节理解题。根据文章最后一段中的 “and brings inquiry-based science education to classrooms”可知,该科学中心会把科学教育带进教室,所以答案为D项。3.A推理判断题。根据短文最后的 “.we cannot achieve without generous support from.”和 “Visit.to find various ways you can support Pacific Science Center.”可知,文章最后一部分的目的是鼓励人们为该科学中心提供捐助。由此推断出答案为A项。.七选五语篇解读本文为说明文,主要介绍了如何制作中国火锅。1.D空格前简要说明了中国火锅的特点,空格后具体介绍了制作火锅的过程,由此推断设空处需要一个承上启下的句子引出制作火锅的方法,故选D项。2.C空格前提到将各种各样的肉和鱼切成薄片,由此推断设空处应指出这样做的好处,故选C项。3.F空格前提到准备一些蔬菜,空格后提到蘑菇,由此推断设空处应该具体指明准备哪些蔬菜,故选F项。4.A本题考查段落主题句。由前面的Firstly, Then并结合语境可知选A项。5.B空格前提到为每个客人准备一个单独的小碟子放调料,故这里应该说该吃火锅了。.完形填空语篇解读本文为记叙文,题材是人物故事类。两名勇敢的攀登者成功地从修拉格兰德西坡登顶,然而在返回的路程中,发生了意想不到的情况。1.C连词but提示上下文之间存在转折关系。下文提到Joe在回来的路上摔伤了腿,由此判断回程艰难,登顶成功(successfully)。2.A他们成功登顶,但是在返回的路上情况变得艰难起来。3.D根据上文on their way back以及下文get back可知,这里指Simon继续返回,而“攀登”“工作”“休息”均与文意不符。4.BSimon是有可能独自安全(safely)返回的。A:不情愿地;C:缓慢地;D:懊悔地。5.D但是Simon决定冒生命危险用绳子将Joe放到山下去。risk ones life意为“冒生命危险”。6.C当他们下降(go down)时,天气越发恶劣起来。lie down躺下;settle down安顿下来;look down俯视。7.D根据下文可推断出,这里指又一件麻烦事(trouble)发生了。A:损坏;B:暴风雨;C:改变。8.A根据上文“他们既看不到彼此也听不到彼此的声音”推断,这里指Simon