初中形容词及副词用法总结及练习.doc

英语中考考纲基础知识练习（形容词和副词） 18A卷选择填空：1.Peter looked _ when he learned that he hadnt passed the final exam.A, sadly B, sad C, happily D, happy2.Jack did badly at the school sports meeting. I did even _. A, worse B, worst C, more bad D, more badly3.Billy, is your mother cooking meat in the kitchen? It smells so _!A, well B, badly C, nice D, pretty4.The car stopped so _ that the bus behind almost ran into it.A, closely B, immediately C, suddenly D, soon5.We must finish cleaning the office _.A, as soon as possible B, as quickly as soon C, as possible as soon D, as soon as possibly6.What she said this time sounds _.A, pleasantly B, nicely C, friendly D, truly7.I didnt work _ my brother when I was young.A, as hard as B, harder C, hardest D, hardly8.Im going to move _. Its too noisy in our neighbourhood.A, somewhere quiet B, quiet somewhere C, anywhere D, quiet anywhere9.Last year, 15 typhoons (台风) hit China and Khanun was _.A, strong B, strongest C, stronger D, the strongest10.Its a good habit to keep the classroom _ all the time.A, cleanly B, clearly C, clear D, clean11.When class was over, our maths teacher came into the classroom and said, “Please stay at your seat. I have got _ to announce.”A, nothing important B, important something C, important nothing D, something important12.In the exam, the _ you are, the _ mistakes youll make.A, less careful, fewer B, more careful, less C, less careful, few D, more careful, fewer13.What is _ joke you have ever heard?A, more funny B, the more funny C, the most funny D, the funniest14.This kind of material feels _ silk.A, differently from B, the same to C, different as D, different from15.A recent survey showed that Jingjing and Huanhuan were _ among the five Olympic mascots (吉祥物).A, popular B, more popular C, most popular D, the most popular16.A: Is there _ in todays newspaper? B: Yes. Shenzhou VI has been sent up into space successfully.A, nothing new B, anything new C, new nothing D, new anything17.Visitors in the orchard can eat as _ fruit as they want.A, many B, more C, much D, most18.All of us were very _ when we heard the _ news.A, excited, exciting B, excited, excited C, exciting, exciting D, exciting, excited19.Eddie, my best frind _ Ben.A, is as high as B, works as careful as C, doesnt sing as beautifully as D, writes more better than20.Tom never does his homework _ Alice. So he makes more mistakes. A, as carefully as B, so careful as C, less carefully than D, more careful than21.Water pollution is one of _ in our country.A, serious problem B, the more serious problemsC, most serious problems D, the most serious problems22.The pizza was too small, so she decided to look for _ to eat.A, large something B, something else C, something other D, other something23.We are too tired and hungry. So our steps are getting _.A, slow and slower B, slower and slowest C, slower and slower D, more and more slowly24.Most children in our kindergarten like to play with Barbie girls. They look so _.A, nicely B, happily C, beautifully D, lovely25.In winter, Chinese students like to kick the Jianzi (毽子) to keep themselves _.A, warm B, warmly C, cold D, coldly26.In order to keep healthy, you should eat _ fast food, _ fresh vegetables and take enough excises.A, fewer, fewer B, fewer, more C, less, more D, less, fewer27.Dont worry, My sister is _ to take care of little Betty.A, enough carefully B, enough careful C, carefully enough D, careful enough28.Of all the students in our class, Jack is _.A, taller B, tallest C, the tallest D, very tall29.In order to get full marks, Tim always does his lessons very _.A, more carefully B, most carefully C, much carefully D, carefully30.A: Is there _ in todays newspaper?B: Yes. It says that President Hu Jintao has reached Washington.A, anything important B, any important thing C, important anything D, any thing important词性变换：1.I dont like him and it would be _ of me to do the opposite. (honest)2.Our holidays in Thailand were really _ and unforgettable. (enjoy)3.The government is doing everything possible to help those _ people after the earthquake. (home)4.Put on the glasses so that you can see the word on the blackboard _. (clear)5.The war made millions of people _. (home)6.What is the most _ animal in the forest? (power)7.It is _ to travel by train than by air. (cheap)8.It is _ for him to finish the job in two hours. He is so slow. (possible)9._, over 28,000 civilians (平民) lost their lives during the three-year war in Iraq. (sad)10.I feel quite comfortable at home when it is raining _ outside. (heavy)11.Jack is such a _ fellow, for he always leaves this or that at the office. (forget)12.It is not _ to eat food with Sudan I (苏丹红1号). (safely)13.Lily is _ enough to get the prize in the 2006 Shanghai Junior High School English Contest. (luck)14.Wed better drive our cars _ on rainy days. (slow)15.One starry night, when the seven little dwarfs went back home from work, they found something _ at once. (usual)B卷1.Im shortsighted and I cant see the words on the notice board _.A, clear B, clearly C, carefully D, good2.Jean works hard but she doesnt work _ Mary.A, as harder than B, as hard than C, as harder as D, as hard as3.This is _ book in our library.A, the most interesting B, most interesting C, the more interesting D, more interesting4.Do you think maths is _ important than English?A, very B, as C, more D, quite5.They got a Christmas tree and it was _ ours.A, so tall as B, so taller as C, as tall as D, as taller as6.Tom failed in the exam. He looked _.A, happy B, sadly C, upset D, lovely7.A taxi doesnt run as _ as an underground train.A, fast B, faster C, fastest D, more fast8.Yangpu Bridge is one of _ in the world.A, bigger bridge B, the biggest bridge C, the biggest bridges D, bigger bridges9.”Ive got an A for my history,” Judy said _.A, sadly B, sad C, happily D, happy10.I think the song in the film “Titanic” is _ one of all the movie songs.A, the most beautiful B, most beautiful C, a beautiful D, much more beautiful11.The little baby looks _.A, lovely B, carefully C, heavily D, sadly12.Her cousin can draw _ an artist.A, as well as B, not so well as C, as better as D, as good as13.Jinmao Tower is _ building in Shanghai.A, high B, tall C, highest D, the tallest14.30,000 dollars is a large amount of money, but its _ than we need.A, far more B, very much C, far less D, very little15.Mr Smith thought the Century Park was the second _ in Shanghai.A, large B, larger C, largest D, very large16.I think Yao Ming, the famous basketball player, will be _ new star in NBA.A, hot B, hotter C, hottest D, the hottest17.Shanghai Waihuan Tunnel is already open to traffic, so it will take us _ time to go to Pudong International Airport.A, a few B, fewer C, a little D, less18.A: What delicious cakes! B: They would taste _ with butter.A, good B, better C, bad D, worse19.Among all the teachersin this school, Miss Tao is one of _.A, young B, younger C, the youngest D, the most young20.Thanks to Mrs Lin! With her help, we finished our work an hour _.A, late B, later C, early D, earlier21.The light music sounded very _. I enjoyed every minute of it.A, well B, beautiful C, wonderfully D, boring22.A: In our English study reading is more important than speaking, I think.B: I dont agree. Speaking is _ reading.A, as important B, so important as C, the most important D, the same as23.A: Mum, the Chinese medicine tastes so _. I dont want to take it.B: But, dear, it is good for you.A, good B, terribly C, terrible D, well24.Where is todays newspaper? Is there _ in todays newspaper?A, important something B, something importantC, important anything D, anything important25.Simon looks _ today and smiles _ all the time.A, happy, happy B, happily, happily C, happy, happily D, happily, happy26.Its _ to send an e-mail than a regular mail.A, much more quickly B, quick C, more quickly D, much quicker27.The price of these dictionaries is _ than before.A, much cheaper B, more expensive C, much higher D, more higher28.Bob has _ to tell you.A, something important B, anything important C, important something D, important nothing29.She is looking _ at her lovely son.A, happy B, happily C, happiness D, happier30.The old soldier lived all by himself. Even though he was _, he was not _ at all.A, alone, lonely B, alone, alone C, lonely, alone D, lonely, lonely词性变换：1.On hearing the great news that Beijing has won the birds of 2008 Olympic Games, The crowds at Tian An Men Square began to cheer _. (excite)2.Never give your name, address, telephone number, e-mail address or pictures to a _ in online chat. (strange)3.I havent seen you for a long time. You look much _ (health)4.Mum has bought a lot of _ food from the supermarket nearby. (freeze)5.I wont do business with such a(n) _ man. (honest)6.The man was still _ when he was sent to the hospital. (life)7.He went to Canada several years ago. Now he is a _ citizen. (Canada)8.Drinking too much fruit juice can be _ to childrens teeth. (harm)9.We have very _ weather here, especially in the winter. (change)10.The test was so difficult that half of the class made _ marks than usual. (bad)11.A lot of young students from different countries go to France for their _ study. (far)12.We should save _ expenses. (necessary)13.Some parents choose _ presents for their children. (education)14.In addition, E-mail can provide (提供) information _. (automatic)15.Travelling by train is much cheaper and far more _ than a trip by air. (enjoy)C卷1.The turcky tastes _ the chicken.A, as better as B, much better than C, as well as D, the best to2.I like Chinese because it sounds _.A, wonder B, wondering C, wonderful D, wonderfully3.E-mailing is much _ than long distance calling.A, cheap B, cheaper C, cheapest D, the cheapest4.Your advice sounds _. Well all take your advice.A, well B, carefully C, wonderful D, correctly5.Nick didnt do very _ in the final exam, but his scores are _ than last yearsA, good, better B, bad, worse C, well, worse D, well, better6.The sand-storm from the north yesterday seemed to become _ in recent years.A, bad B, badly C, the worse D, worse7.The leading actor felt _ when he saw a lot of people cheering him. A, happy B, happily C, angrily D, lovely8.If you decide on the date to leave Shanghai, please tell me _ possible.A, as fast as B, as quickly as C, as swiftly as D, as soon as9.The price of the flats in the housing estates (住宅区) located in the center of Shanghai must be very _.A, big B, huge C, high D, expensive10.People prefer to send e-mail than to post letters because e-mail are much _ than letters.A, fast and convenient B, faster and convenientC, fast and more convenient D, faster and more convenient11.He hasnt got a very _ voice, but he sings very _.A, good, well B, good, good C, well, well D, well, good12.The Mars is far _ to us than the Pluto (冥王星). We wish we could live on it one day.A, close B, closer C, closest D, the closest13.Nowadays, more and more people do enough excise to keep their _ well.A, healthy B, health C, unhealthy D, healthily14.The girl looks as _ as a film star.A, lovely B, beautifully C, carefully D, swiftly15.In the exam, the _ you are, the _ mistakes youll make.A, carefully, little B, more careful, fewerC, more careful, less D, more carefully, fewer16.The turkey smelt _ the chicken wings.A, as delicious as B, as deliciously as C, much delicious than D, more deliciously than17.Our class teacher looked _ and said to us _. “Stop talking.”A, angry, angry B, angrily, angry C, angrily, angrily D, angry, angrily18.Canada, Australia and New Zealand are _ countries.A, English-spoken B, spoken-English C, English-speaking D, speaking-English19.The room wasnt _ for the doctor to operate on the lady.A, quite a clean B, enough clean C, clean enough D, much a clean20.A: My CD is seven yuan. What about yours?B: Only five yuan. Its _ than yours.A, less B, cheaper C, lower D, smaller21.The food not only looks nice but also smells _.A, good B, well C, lovely D, delicious22.Jane has a _ voice. She sang _ at the party last night.A, good, beautiful B, wonderful, beautifully C, well, nicely D, sweet, great23.Are you _ to reach the picture on the top of the blackboard?A, very tall B, so tall C, too tall D, tall enough24.I like _ fruits _ peaches and apples.A, so, as B, as, as C, such, as D, many, as25.She is feeling _ better than before.A, much, more B, far C, even more D, more26.Is Mr Smith _ the man?A, so strong as B, more strong than C, stronger than D, much stronger as27.Tom looked _ when he heard the good news.A, happily B, upset C, happy D, luckily28.Please listen as _ as possible so that you wont make any mistakes.A, careful B, much carefully C, more carefully D, carefully29.In my opinion, the Summer Palace looks _ than Bei Hai Park.A, beautiful B, more beautiful C, beautifully D, more beautifully30.It _ for him to recite the text.A, seems easy B, seems easily C, seem easy D, seem easily词性变换：1.They were _ in my culture and they asked me a lot of questions. (interest)2.It is _ to teach a man to fish than to give him fish. (good)3.If you are _ of confidence, youll be happy all the time. (fill)4.We are sure that China can hold the Olympic Games in 2008 _. (succeed)5.What a _ day it is today! Shall we have a picnic on the beach? (sun)6.The doctor told me to take _ training for at least 30 minutes every day. (physics)7.”Why are the birdies (小鸟) in the nest all looking at their mother _?” asked little Joe. (hungry)8.The doctor said there was no _ cure (治疗方法) for Aids at present. (certainly)9.Many students go abroad to _ their studies. (far)10.Please close the windows. It is raining _. (heavy)11.I was very _ to believe him and lend him the money. (fool)12.The serious earthquake left thousands of people _. (home)13.The old man looks _ though he is over 80. (health)14.The weather in Shanghai is quite _ this year. (change)15.Its really exciting that Shengzhou VI landed _ at last. (safe)D卷1.Your idea sounds much _ than his.A, interesting B, interested C, more interesting D, more interested2.In my opinion, Tim doesnt write English _his sister.A, as clear as B, so clear as C, more clearly as D, as clearly as3.Simon is a fast runner. John runs even faster. But Liu Xiang runs _.A, faster B, a bit faster C, fast D, fastest4.Shanghai is my hometown. It is one of _ in China.A, the biggest city B, the biggest cities C, a biggest city D, the big city5.Their English songs sounded _. I think they must get the first prize.A, well B, wonderful C, sweetly D, wonderfully6.It is _ to work out this maths problem. You neednt ask others.A, very easily B, easy enough C, enough easily D, enough easy7.I dont like buying clothes. I like to spend money collecting stamps _.A, too B, either C, also D, instead8.I ran _ than Maria in the 400-metre race.A, much fast B, more fast C, much faster D, more faster9.Simon is a fast runner. John runs even faster. But Liu Xiang runs _.A, faster B, the fastest C, fast D, fastest10.Mary used to be the tallest girl in Class Two. But now Alice is _ than Mary.A, tall B, taller C, tallest D, the tallest11.I think Liu Xiang, the famous runner, will be _ star in Asia and in the world as well.A, hot B, hotter C, hottest D, the hottest12.Their English songs sound _. I like them.A, well B, wonderful C, sweetly D, wonderfully13.Im sure he can run _ to win the first prize.A, enough fast B, fast enough C, too fast D, so fast14.Thatll be _ important lecture, you mustnt miss it.A, such a B, such an C, a such D, so an15.Since China has been a member nation of WTO, English is _ useful than before.A, far B, most C, more D, very16.Rose caught a _ cold and has been _ ill for days.A, bad, bad B, bad, badly C, badly, bad D, badly, badly17.Supermarkets are necessary. People can spend _ time finding things they want, but they usually spend _ mon