学习不是孩子人生的全部.doc

学习不是孩子人生的全部，成绩也不是衡量孩子能否成才的标准。我们始终觉得，中学生掌握正确的学习方法要比死记硬背大量的死知识有用得多。最终能够成才的都是会自学的人，掌握了正确的学习方法以后学习的知识才能真正的掌握。为了应付考试而学习，特别还有人专门花心思在考试技巧上，这些最终都是要付出代价的。希望各位家长都能认真地读一读这篇课文，不认识英语的可以只读汉语翻译，相信你一定会有收获的。= 学习时怎么样才能事半功倍 =Want to know how to improve your grades without having to spend more time studying? Sounds too good to be true? Well, read on.想知道学习时怎么样才能事半功倍吗？听上去好得难以置信？先看看下文How to Improve Your Study HabitsPerhaps you are an average student with average intelligence.或许你智力一般，表现平平。You do well enough in school, but you probably think you will never be a top student. 在学校的学习成绩虽然还过得去，但是你可能觉得自己永远也成不了优等生。This is not necessarily the case, however. 然而实际情况未必如此，You can receive better grades if you want to. 只要你想得到更好的成绩，你就一定能行。Yes, even students of average intelligence can be top students without additional work. 真的，哪怕智力平平，也能成为优等生，而且无须额外补课。Heres how: 其诀窍如下：1. Plan your time carefully. 细心计划你的时间。Make a list of your weekly tasks. 把每周要完成的任务一一列出来。Then make a schedule or chart of your time. 然后制订一张日程表或时间分配表。Fill in committed time such as eating, sleeping, meetings, classes, etc. 先把吃饭、睡觉、开会、听课等等非用不可的时间填上，Then decide on good, regular times for studying. 然后确定合适的固定学习时间。Be sure to set aside enough time to complete your normal reading and work assignments. 一定要留出足够的时间来完成正常的阅读和课外作业。Of course, studying shouldnt occupy all of the free time on the schedule. 当然，学习不应把作息表上的空余时间全都占去，Its important to set aside time for relaxation, hobbies, and entertainment as well. 还得留出时间来休息娱乐、培养业余爱好，这一点很重要。This weekly schedule may not solve all of your problems, but it will make you more aware of how you spend your time. 这张周作息表并不是万能的，却会让你更加明白一周的时间是怎么度过的。Furthermore, it will enable you to plan your activities so that you have adequate time for both work and play. 此外，它能帮你安排好各种活动，既有足够的时间学习，也有足够的时间娱乐。2. Find a good place to study. 寻找合适的学习地点。Choose one place for your study area. 挑个地方，当作“学习区”。It may be a desk or a chair at home or in the school library, but it should be comfortable, and it should not have distractions. 这可以是家里或者学校图书馆的一张书桌或者一把椅子，但它应该是舒适的，而且不该有干扰。When you begin to work, you should be able to concentrate on the subject.一旦你开始学习，就应该全神贯注于你的功课。3. Skim before you read. 阅读前先略读。This means looking over a passage quickly before you begin to read it more carefully. 也就是说，在你仔细阅读一篇文章之前，先把它从头至尾迅速浏览一遍。As you preview the material, you get some idea of the content and how it is organized. 在预习材料时，你就对它的内容及其结构有了大致的了解。Later when you begin to read you will recognize less important material and you may skip some of these portions.随后在你正式开始阅读时，你就知道哪些材料不甚重要，并略去不读。Skimming helps double your reading speed and improves your comprehension as well.略读不仅使你的阅读速度提高一倍，还有助于提高你的理解能力。4. Make good use of your time in class. 充分利用课堂时间。Listening to what the teacher says in class means less work later. 上课认真听讲意味着课后少费功夫。Sit where you can see and hear well. 要坐在能看得见、听得清的地方。Take notes to help you remember what the teacher says.记笔记有助于记住老师的讲课内容。5. Study regularly. 学习要有规律。Go over your notes as soon as you can after class. 课后要尽早复习笔记。Review important points mentioned in class as well as points you remain confused about. 复习课堂上提到的要点以及那些你仍然混淆不清的知识，Read about these points in your textbook. 并阅教科书的有关章节。 If you know what the teacher will discuss the next day, skim and read that material too. 如果你知道老师上课的内容，那就把材料浏览一遍。This will help you understand the next class. 这有助于你理解下一堂的内容。If you review your notes and textbook regularly, the material will become more meaningful and you will remember it longer.如果你定期复习笔记和课本，你就以更深刻地领会这些材料内容，你的记忆也会保持得更长久。Regular review leads to improved performance on test.定期复习是提高考试成绩的有效途径。6. Develop a good attitude about tests. 树立正确的考试态度。The purpose of a test is to show what you have learned about a subject. 考试的目的在于显示你对一门课程的掌握程度。The world wont end if you dont pass a test, so dont worry excessively about a single test. 一次考试不及格，天是不会塌下来的，因此，不要为个别考试过分担心。Tests provide grades, but they also let you know what you need to spend more time studying, and they help make your knowledge permanent.不错，考试要评分数，但考试也让你知道在哪些方面你需要进一步下功夫，并且，考试还有助于巩固新知识。There are other techniques that might help you with your studying. 还有一些能帮助你提高学习效果的方法，Only a few have been mentioned here. 本文只提到廖廖几种。You will probably discover many others after you have tried these. 你尝试过这几种方法这后，或许还会发现许多别的方法。Talk with your classmates about their study techniques. 跟同学们一起聊聊他们的学习方法，Share with them some of the techniques you have found to be helpful. 也与他们分享你所发现的某些行之有效的方法。Improving your study habits will improve your grades. 改进学习习惯一定会提高你的学习成绩。= 对学习英语感兴趣的请试试读一读下面的分析=下面分解分析一下：Want to know how to improve your grades without having to spend more time studying? Sounds too good to be true? Well, read on.想知道学习时怎么样才能事半功倍吗？听上去好得难以置信？先看Want to know how to improve your grades want to know 想知道how to improve your grades 怎样提高你的成绩improveim5pru:vv.改善, 改进im pref（前缀）用于b, m, p之前 = in-provepru:vvt.证明, 证实, 检验, 考验vi.原来(是)gradereidn.等级, 级别vt.评分, 评级v.分等级联想记忆：graduate5rAdjueit, -dVueitn.(大学)毕业生, 研究生v.(使)(大学)毕业gracereisn.优美, 雅致, 优雅without having to spend more time studying? without having to spend more time 不用花更多的时间having to spend more time 必须花更多的时间have to 必须，不得不spendspendv.花费, 消耗, 用尽vt.度过, 消磨Sounds too good to be true? 听上去好得难以置信？sound 听起来了解一下too to句型Well, read on.先看How to Improve Your Study Habitsstudy habits 学习习惯方法 work habit 劳动技巧习惯habit5hAbitn.习惯, 习性hobby n. 业余爱好Perhaps you are an average student with average intelligence. 或许你智力一般，表现平平。perhapspE5hApsadv.大概, 可能, 多半, 大半; 或许, 或者Perhaps they are in need of our help.也许他们需要我们的帮助。be in need of v.需要an average student 中等学生（成绩一般的学生）an average student with average intelligence一个智力一般成绩平平的学生average5AvEridVn.平均, 平均水平, 平均数, 海损adj.一般的, 通常的, 平均的vt.平均为, 均分, 使平衡, 达到平均水平vi.买进, 卖出-age构成名词的形式在英语中较为常见。如：damage, baggage, passage, elligencein5telidVEnsn.智力; 理解力; 聪明intelligence看起来比较长，有些吓人，但你把它分解开来看，原来挺简单：这里的intel-是前缀inter-的变形，由于后面的词根是由l开头，故这里出现同化的现象，就是把r变成了l，这主要是为了发音方便。这种现象在英语单词中很常见。你自己可以尝试分析一下collect, correct，er- 是一个常见的前缀，意思是“在之间，交互”等。你以后在遇到internet, interview, interact这些单词时把其中的“inter-”先拿出来，然后再看看剩下的是什么。这里要注意一点，lig来自拉丁语的legere 选择，所以你以后在单词中看leg时或许会想到，它不一定表示“腿”的意思。学过college吗？college5kClidVn.(综合大学中的)学院, (独立的)学院, 大学, 公学, 书院, 高等专科学院, 大学, 学会col- 是由前缀con-变形而来，想一想为什么？con-(=com-)前缀表示“共同, 联合”之义这里的leg实际上是“联合”的意思，而“联合”不正是人们通过“选择”才在“在一起”的吗？intelligentin5telidVEntadj.理解力强的, 有才智的, 聪明的intellect5intilektn.智力（歪解单词：intel (Intel n.美国英特尔公司，以生产CPU芯片著称)+lect(选择,说)=英特尔的选择= intellect， 复习一下select, elect, lecture）读一读，比一比： elect select lecture intellect intelligenceYou do well enough in school, but you probably think you will never be a top student. 在学校的学习成绩虽然还过得去，但是你可能觉得自己永远也成不了优等生。well enough 还不错, 还可以; 相当, 很, 极probably5prRbEb(E)lIadv.大概, 或许（源自拉丁词根prob 尝试；证明。可以证明地，因此变成大概地，很可能地）联想记忆：problem5prCblEmn.问题, 难题（problem来自希腊语 problema 被抛在前面的东西。pro 前+ballein 抛）enoughi5nQfadj.足够的This is not necessarily the case, however. 然而实际情况未必如此，necessarily5nesisErili; nesi5seriliadv.必要地, 必须地，必然地necessary5nesisErin.必需品adj.必要的, 必需的, 必然的You can receive better grades if you want to. 只要你想得到更好的成绩，你就一定能行。Yes, even students of average intelligence can be top students without additional work.真的，哪怕智力平平，也能成为优等生，而且无须额外补课。additionalE5diFEnladj.附加的, 另外的; 补充的additionE5diFEnn.加, 加起来, 增加物, 增加, 加法addAdvt.增加, 添加, 计算.总和-ation/-ition加在动词后构成名词，ition是根据具体单词读音需要面成为-ation的变体-al常作形容词性后缀，相当于汉语的“的”。Heres how:其诀窍如下： 1. Plan your time carefully. 细心计划你的时间。planplAnn.计划, 设计图, 平面图vt.计划, 设计联想记忆：planepleinn.平面, 飞机planet5plAnItn.天行星plantplB:ntn.植物, 庄稼, 工厂读一读，比一比：plan plane planet plantcarefully5keEfJlIadv.小心地, 谨慎地（care+ful+-ly 副词后缀）careful5kZEfuladj.小心的, 仔细的carekZEn.注意, 照料, 烦恼, 忧虑, 由.转交vi.关心, 顾虑, 照顾, 喜爱vt.在意Make a list of your weekly tasks. 把每周要完成的任务一一列出来。weekly5wi:kliadj.每星期的, 一周的adv.每周一次n.周刊, 周报week + -ly 每周的， 后缀-ly一般构成副词，但此处则构成形容词，类似的还有hourly, daily, monthly, yearly, motherly, friendly, lonely, lovely.tasktB:skn.工作, 任务, 作业,劳役; 艰苦的工作联想记忆：askB:skvi.询问, 问, 要求vt.问, 要求, 需要, 邀请baskbB:skvi.晒太阳(享受温暖), 感到温暖, 愉快或舒适basketbB:skitn.篮, 一篮basketball5bB:skitbC:ln.篮球Then make a schedule or chart of your time. 然后制订一张日程表或时间分配表。schedule5Fedju:l; 5skedVjuln.目录, 一览表, 清单美程序表, 计划表，时间表, 课程表, 日程表; 火车时刻表，议事日程美预定日期计划charttFB:tn.图, 图表, 示意图, 表格联想记忆：artB:tn.艺术chanttFB:ntn.圣歌Fill in committed time such as eating, sleeping, meetings, classes, etc. 先把吃饭、睡觉、开会、听课等等非用不可的时间填上，commitkE5mitvt.犯(错误), 干(坏事), 把.交托给, 提交, 答应负责(com- 一起，一道跟着，mittere 让去)etc. et cetra(=and so on) 等等, 及其他such as (For example.) 例如Then decide on good, regular times for studying. 然后确定合适的固定学习时间。decide on 对.作出决定决议decide upon 对.作出决定决议decidedi5saidv.决定, 判决regular5rejulEadj.规则的irregulari5rejulEadj.不规则的, 无规律的Be sure to set aside enough time to complete your normal reading and work assignments. 一定要留出足够的时间来完成正常的阅读和课外作业。set aside 留出completekEm5pli:tadj.全部的, 完全的, 完成的vt.完成, 使完善(来自拉丁语 com- =con- 加强意思+ plere 充满。完全充满)normal5nC:mEln.正规, 常态, 数学法线adj.正常的, 正规的, 标准的(norm+al)normnC:mn.标准, 规范联想记忆：formal5fC:mEladj.外形的, 正式的, 合礼仪的, 形式的, 整齐匀称的n.正式的社交活动formfC:mn.形状, 形态, 外形, 表格, 形式v.形成, 构成, 排列, (使)组成reformri5fC:mn.改革, 改善, 改良运动, 感化vt.改革, 革新, 重新组成vi.革新, 改过, 重组informin5fC:mv.( of/about) 通知, 告诉, 获悉, 告知uniform5ju:nifC:madj.统一的, 相同的, 一致的, 始终如一的, 均衡的n.制服vt.使成一样, 使穿制服assignmentE5sainmEntn.分配, 委派, 任务, (课外)作业assignE5sainvt.分配, 指派(as-=ad-=to+sign“符号”；在上面打符号决定分配)联想记忆：designdi5zainn.设计, 图案, 花样, 企图, 图谋, (小说等的)构思, 纲要v.设计, 计划, 谋划, 构思(de- 强调 + sign 符号，记号，标号)Of course, studying shouldnt occupy all of the free time on the schedule. 当然，学习不应把作息表上的空余时间全都占去，of course adv.当然occupy5Ckjupaivt.填满; 占用，使忙碌; 使从事（oc在上+ cupare取，拿）Its important to set aside time for relaxation, hobbies, and entertainment as well. 还得留出时间来休息娱乐、培养业余爱好，这一点很重要。这是一个不定式短语作主语的句子，为了平衡，将不定式短语移后，在句首加it作形式主语。relaxation7ri:lAk5seiFEnn.(精神等的)放松 , 松弛;【物】张弛; 弛豫，(刑罚等的)减轻，消遣, 娱乐，松懈; 宽舒; 缓和relaxri5lAksvi.放松, 休息, 休养, 变从容vt.使松驰, 缓和, 使松懈, 使休息复习一下：-ationhobby5hCbin.业余爱好entertainmententE5teinmEntn.招待, 款待; 招待会,娱乐; 消遣, 乐趣,娱乐活动, 文娱节目entertain7entE5teinvt.娱乐, 招待, 接受, 怀抱vi.款待enter5entEvt.进入, 加入, 参加, 登录, 开始vi.进去, 戏登场, 参加n.输入, 计回车联想记忆：enterprise5entEpraizn.企业, 事业, 计划, 事业心, 进取心, 干事业as well 也，还This weekly schedule may not solve all of your problems, but it will make you more aware of how you spend your time. 这张周作息表并不是万能的，却会让你更加明白一周的时间是怎么度过的。solvesClvvt.解决, 解答awareE5wZEadj.用作表语知道的; 意识到的warewZEn.陶器, 器皿Furthermore, it will enable you to plan your activities so that you have adequate time for both work and play.此外，它能帮你安排好各种活动，既有足够的时间学习，也有足够的时间娱乐。furthermoref:TE5mC:(r)adv.而且, 此外further5fE:TEadj.far的两种比较级形式之一, 另一形式为 farther; farther 常用于本义“更远”, further 常用于引伸义“进一步”，更远的, 较远的，(表示程度)进一步的; 深一层的，更多的, 另外的; 添加的联想记忆：furthermost5f:TEmEJstadj.(=furthest)最远的furthersomef:TEsEmadj.古起促进作用的, 有利的, 有帮助的(to)苏冒失的, 鲁莽的furtherance5fE:TErEnsn.助长, 促进, 推动activityAk5tivitin.活跃, 活动性, 行动, 行为, 核放射性active5Aktivadj.积极的, 能起作用的, 现行的, 语法主动的actAktn.幕, 法案, 法令, 动作, 举动, 节目, (戏剧的)幕vi.行动, 产生.的效果, 担当, 表演, 假装, 表现, 见效vt.扮演, 装作adequate5Adikwitadj.适当的, 足够的（ad-+equate使相等）equatei5kweitvt.使相等，同等看待, 一视同仁【数】把.作成等式equal5i:kwEladj.相等的2. Find a good place to study. 寻找合适的学习地点。Choose one place for your study area. 挑个地方，当作“学习区”。It may be a desk or a chair at home or in the school library, but it should be comfortable, and it should not have distractions. 这可以是家里或者学校图书馆的一张书桌或者一把椅子，但它应该是舒适的，而且不该有干扰。comfortable5kQmfEtEbladj.安乐的， 舒适的com-kRm, kEm, kQmpref.在b, p, m 前用 com-； 在l前改用 col-； 在r 前改用 cor-； 在元音及 h, g, n 前改用 co-； 在其他场合下改用 con-表示“与， 共， 总共， 全等”-able 形容词性后缀comfort5kQmfEtn.安慰, 舒适, 安慰者vt.安慰, 使(痛苦等)缓和discomfortdis5kQmfEtn.不便之处, 不适fort来自拉丁语fortis 强壮读一读，比一比： fort comfort discomfort comfortable友情提示：你最好利用comfortable认真地了解一下前缀com- 和后缀-abledistractiondis5trAkFEnn.精神涣散; 心神烦乱，分心; 分心的事; 精神错乱消遣, 娱乐（dis-(分离，除去)+tract(系统，吸引力)+-ion(名词性后缀)）traction5trAkFEnn.拖拉, 牵引(力); 喻吸力, 魅力，附着摩擦力【医】(对于骨、肌肉等的)牵引(术)，公共运输事业tract作为词根，意思是“系统，吸引力”tracttrAktn.广阔的地面, 土地, 地方, 地域, (解剖)管道, 小册子读一读，比一比：tract traction distractionWhen you begin to work, you should be able to concentrate on the subject.一旦你开始学习，就应该全神贯注于你的功课。be able to v.能, 会concentrate on 集中在； 专心于concentrate upon 集中在； 专心于concentrate5kCnsentreitv.集中, 浓缩（con- 同+ centr 中心）concentration7kCnsen5treiFEnn.集中, 集合, 专心, 浓缩, 浓度（con+centr(e)+ation）concentrekCnsentE(r)v.集中于一点, 集合centre5sentEn.中心, 中央, 中心区v.集中读一读，比一比：centre center century percent centimeter concentre concenter concentrate concentration3. Skim before you read. 阅读前先略读。skimskimvi.掠擦, 滑过(over, along, through)，浏览, 略读(over, through)联想记忆：skipskipv.跳, 蹦, 急速改变, 跳读, 遗漏, 跳跃n.跳跃This means looking over a passage quickly before you begin to read it more carefully. 也就是说，在你仔细阅读一篇文章之前，先把它从头至尾迅速浏览一遍。look over 查看; 过目passage5pAsidVn.通过, 经过, 通道, 通路, (一)段, (一)节（pass+-age）quickly5kwIklIadv.很快地(quick+ly)quickkwikadj.快的, 迅速的(把qu当成一个字母看，发kw音)联想记忆：queenkwi:nn.王后, 女王question5kwestFEnn.问题, 疑问, 询问v.询问, 审问, 怀疑As you preview the material, you get some idea of the content and how it is organized. 在预习材料时，你就对它的内容及其结构有了大致的了解。preview5pri:5vju:vt.预观; 试映(电影); 预演; 预展; 预习pre-adj.之前viewvju:n.景色, 风景, 观点, 见解, 观察, 观看, 意见, 认为vt.观察, 观看联想记忆：interview5intEvju:vt.接见, 会见n.接见, 会见(inter-5IntE(r)表示“在一起, 交互”义)reviewri5vju:vt.回顾, 复习n.回顾, 复习, 评论 (re- 表示“又, 再”之义)materialmE5tIErIEln.材料, 原料mater来自拉丁语mater(物质)contentkEn5tentn.内容, 容量, 目录, 满足adj.满足的, 满意的, 愿意vt.使满足联想记忆：containkEn5teinvt.包含, 容纳, 容忍（con- 一起 + tenere 抓住，拿住包含，容纳）organize5C:Enaizvt.组织organ5C:Enn.机元件, 机构, 机关, 机关报，乐风琴, 管风琴, 嗓音，生物器官Later when you begin to read you will recognize less important material and you may skip some of these portions.随后在你正式开始阅读时，你就知道哪些材料不甚重要，并略去不读。recognize5rekEnaizvt.认可, 承认, 公认, 赏识vi.具结（来自拉丁语recognoscerere-再+cognoscere知道。原意是再一次知道）cognizekC5naizvt.认知, 认识portion5pC:FEnn.一部分, 一分Skimming helps double your reading speed and improves your comprehension as well.略读不仅使你的阅读速度提高一倍，还有助于提高你的理解能力。double5dQbln.两倍, 计 双精度型adj.两倍的, 双重的vt.使加倍vi.加倍, 快步走, 加倍努力联想记忆：trouble5trQbln.烦恼, 麻烦, 动乱, 纠纷, 疾病, 故障, 问题vt.(使)烦恼, 麻烦, 打扰, 麻烦自己, 费神, 费心troublemaker n.惹麻烦的人, 捣乱者读一读，比一比：double trouble troublemakercomprehension7kCmpri5henFEnn.理解, 包含(com+prehension)prehensionpri5henFEnn.抓住, 理解comprehend7kCmpri5hendvt.领会, 理解, 包括(包含), 由.组成prehend源自拉丁语源自 prehs（抓住）, pre- 之前，hend或可理解为hand（手）的变体。help后面的不定式可不加to。4. Make good use of your time in class. 充分利用课堂时间。make use of 利用; 使用Listening to what the teacher says in class means less work later. 上课认真听讲意味着课后少费功夫。listen to v.听Sit where you can see and hear well. 要坐在能看得见、听得清的地方。Take notes to help you remember what the teacher says.记笔记有助于记住老师的讲课内容。take notes v.作笔记5. Study regularly. 学习要有规律。regularly5rejJlElIadv.有规律地, 有规则地, 整齐地, 匀称地(regular+ly)regular5rejulEadj.规则的, 有规律的; 固定的irregulari5rejulEadj.不规则的, 无规律的(ir(非，不)+regular)Go over your notes as soon as you can after class. 课后要尽早复习笔记。go over v.(渡过.)转变, (对.进行)仔细检查, 润色, 复习as soon as 一.就.Review important points mentioned in class as well as points you remain confused about. 复习课堂上提到的要点以及那些你仍然混淆不清的知识，important points 要点important points mentioned in class课堂上提到的要点points you remain confused about你仍然混淆不清的知识remainri5meinvi.停留, 留下剩余, 余留; 保留,继续存在; 依然, 仍然.; 保持,终属, 归于(with)confusedkEn5fju:zdadj.困惑的, 烦恼的Read about these points in your textbook. 并阅教科书的有关章节。 If you know what the teacher will discuss the next day, skim and read that material too. 如果你知道老师上课的内容，那就把材料浏览一遍。discussdis5kQsvt.讨论, 商议, 辩论This will help you understand the next class. 这有助于你理解下一堂的内容。If you review your notes and textbook regularly, the material will become more meaningful and you will remember it longer.如果你定期复习笔记和课本，你就以更深刻地领会这些材料内容，你的记忆也会保持得更长久。meaningful5mi:niNfuladj.意味深长的, 很有意义的, 有意图的, 有目的的meaning5mi:niNn.意义, 含意, 意图, 逻内涵adj.意味深长的meanmi:n, minadj.低劣的, 卑鄙的, 普通的, 吝啬的, 简陋的, 平均的, 惭愧的, 不舒服的vt.意谓, 想要, 预定vi.用意, 有意义n.平均数, 中间, 中庸Regular review leads to improved performance on test.定期复习是提高考试成绩的有效途径。performancepE5fC:mEnsn.履行, 执行, 成绩, 性能, 表演, 演奏performpE5fC:mvt.履行, 执行, 表演, 演出v.完成任务per-表示“通, 总，完全，彻底”之义这里的form是来自拉丁语fournir(供给，提供) 6. Develop a good attitude about tests. 树立正确的考试态度。developdi5velEpvt.发展, 发达de-相当于des（不，没有）envelopin5velEpvt.包封, 遮盖, 包围n.包裹, 封, 包围, 信封velop源自拉丁语voloper to wrap up（包裹起来）联想记忆：developed country n.发达国家developing country n. -tries 发展中国家attitude5Atitju:dn.姿势, 态度, 看法, 意见联想记忆：altitude5Altitju:dn.(尤指海拔)高度, 高处(海拔甚高的地方), (等级, 地位等)高等aptitude5Aptitju:dn.天资, 才能趋向，适合性聪颖, 智能institute5institju:tn.学会, 学院, 协会-tude常用名词性后缀The purpose of a test is to show what you have learned about a subject. 考试的目的在于显示你对一门课程的掌握程度。purpose5pE:pEsn.目的, 意图, 宗旨pur-相当于pro-（向前）, pose来自拉丁语poser 放置。联想记忆：supposesE5pEuzvt.推想, 假设, 猜想sup- 相当于sub- (在下)testtestn.测试, 试验, 检验v.测试, 试验, 检验联想记忆：bestbestadj.最好的westwestn.西方, 西部The world wont end if you dont pass a test, so dont worry excessively about a single test. 一次考试不及格，天是不会塌下来的，因此，不要为个别考试过分担心。The