快速阅读的两篇翻译1.doc

燃烧你的房子,促进经济发展在劳伦斯的公园早在50年前,经济学家认为这个活力的经济以其生产能力辅音人们想要的东西,将支付()。今天,美国经济已经被重新定义成所谓的国内生产总值、或国内生产总值(GDP)。它处理了所有的商品和服务市场上。但这真的是一个精确的测量的经济状况是全心全意为人民服务的需要?这里有一些稀奇古怪的国内生产总值(GDP)的方式可以提升。孩子们可以做的事情。生病的。恒医疗照顾好为国内生产总值(GDP)。医疗费用占14%。让我们继续生长曲线。孩子们也能成为少年犯。如果他们被逮捕,令人发指的罪行,他们进监狱,expensiveness赋予了经济的摇晃了一下。成人能做的事。事物离婚。诉讼费,两所房子,所有的事物与两家去厨房用品、家具、(图片,等等)是国内生产总值的重要组成部分。休刺激消费者的需求。打破房子周围的东西,像电视、一盘,或一个窗口。更换这些增加了国内生产总值和创造就业机会。打碎了那辆车。它将是固定或更换。汽车工业雇,直接或间接地,每7工人之一。在美国,他们需要加班。对于伟大的结果,烧毁了那所房子。别担心。如果你处理它的权利,保险将支付和重建将会让很多人忙上一阵子。你辞掉工作作为科学家,他成了一名出租车司机。研究和发展不包括在国内生产总值(GDP),但是钱花在出租车。吃得过多,不做运动,不要刷牙、吸毒、抽烟、喝酒、使自己非常恶心。让家人去做同样的事情。更高的国内生产总值(GDP)医疗费用支出尤其帮助上移往上爬。雇用帮忙照顾孩子,并迫使你妻子找份工作。这是一个给经济双重推动。如果你的妻子照顾孩子和厨师,这并不算在国内生产总值(GDP)。出租帮助。如果她找到一份薪水,那看做是计量经济增长。请来一位律师和苏人。律师费用是直接添加到国内生产总值(GDP)。你能做的最好的事情与你的邻居。暴乱和烧附近。伤害不会再减去国内生产总值(GDP)。但是重建工作的人们,在国内生产总值(GDP)。犯罪团伙,形成了以被逮到。更多的人在监狱里的人,特别是那些有工作,否则更好的经济。今天,建设和管理监狱是一种热”成长”的产业,更不用说证券业务。公司可以做的事情。污染的措施。一个巨大的溢油就好了。网站扩大国内生产总值(GDP)的实。杠杆和建造过量房地产,例如,透明的建筑。他们补充说,当他们的国内生产总值(GDP)的上涨,但垃圾不是减去时,他们毁了。同样,公司可以建立过剩生产能力(如IBM在20世纪80年代的曲调mid-to-late300亿美元)。所有这一切对国内生产总值(GDP)的重要。再次,当公司”,“什么是火爆的国内生产总值(GDP)的扣减。这类似于概念“罗奇旅馆”:国内生产总值(GDP)的重要事情上去,但不会失望。为了达到最好的效果,使政府涉及:游说你们选出的代表来增加税收和花更多的钱。政府开支的增加,对商品和服务的国内生产总值(GDP)和“创造”的工作。发动一场战争。最好是一个遥远的地方没有美国人被杀。B-2轰炸机、坦克、子弹,所有的国内生产总值(GDP)的计算中。同样,派军队进行导弹来解放全世界。或许这些导弹将被用来打倒客机。更换它们有助于经济,而且,如果律师介入,还有一个国内生产总值(GDP)的奖金。目标支柱!人们节省实际上影响经济,因为他们不会花。如果人们把他们的积蓄花,那么那些购买的国内生产总值(GDP)。当他们不会花、经济遭受。我们该怎么做才能阻止储蓄吗?首先,税收回报储蓄:更高的资本利得税将非常有用。第二,最好,降低其货币汇率。通过印刷了越来越多的钱,我们就能冲淡了价值的人的储蓄(尤其是长期储蓄,例如他们的养老金基金)偷偷抢走他们的储蓄政治家,从而提高GDP的花费。让大自然就在你身边。为一场自然灾难:飓风、地震、火灾、洪水很大。一个巨大的国内生产总值(GDP)的灾难,因为所有的重建生活的过程中,必须采取的地方。如果我们做所有这些事情,我们会有足够的统计增长来代替数十年的经济停滞。我们可以达到两位数的速度增长。至于经济是否实际上是充满活力的,我们得去请一位经济学家谁训练更重要,比那些指着GDP数据。Shanghai: Real Estate Market Worries上海：房地产市场的忧虑（Time Limit：5minutes30seconds）（时间：5minutes30seconds）In February 2005, shanghais Pudong Real Estate Exchange Center was so crowded with long2005年二月，上海浦东市房地产交易中心挤满了长lines of homebuyers eager to pay taxes that extra staff were sent in to help. The sudden increase,购房者愿意付出额外的工作人员被派去帮助税系。突然增加，also observed in other district exchange centers, was related to a rumor that from March 1, the在其他区交易中心也观察到，与一个谣言，从三月一日，该deed tax rate for apartments would be raised from current 1.5 percent to 3 percent.公寓契税税率将从目前的百分之1.5提高到百分之3。A month later, the Shanghai Tax Bureau announced that, starting on March 7, it would一个月之后，上海税务局宣布，从三月七日开始，它将impose a 5.5 percent profits tax on all residential houses bought and sold within a year. Analysts在所有住宅内购买和出售一年征收百分之5.5的利润税。分析师believe that while such gestures will help ease property buyers concern about anticipated control相信，这样的动作将有助于缓解购房者的关注预期的控制measures, they will have little effect in actually cooling the overheating real estate market.措施，他们将在实际冷却过热的房地产市场的影响不大。Many national market observers see Shanghai as home to the countrys most likely property许多国家的市场观察家认为，上海作为中国最有可能的财产bubble. The municipal governments official stand is that the property market is still healthy, with泡沫。市政府的官方立场是，房地产市场仍然是健康的，与excessive growth seen only in certain downtown areas. The local authorities flatly reject any hints只有在一定的市中心区过度生长。地方当局断然拒绝任何暗示of a bubble.泡沫的。During a press conference held in January, the property price growth in Shanghai 2004 was在一月举行的记者招待会时，上海的房地产价格增长了2004put at 14.6 percent (later set to 15.8 percent), 5.9 percent less than the growth for 2003.However, a在百分之14.6（后为百分之15.8），小于百分之5.9的增长2003。然而，一个local government spokesman explained that the growth appeared to be lower since the statistics当地政府发言人解释说，增长似乎是低由于统计have taken into account those houses built for resettled families (low-priced and not available on考虑到建安置的家庭房子（低价不可用the market).市场）。For renowned property researcher Zhang Hongming, the current real estate environment in知名物业研究员张泓铭，当前房地产环境Shanghai is far from healthy. “It is definitely abnormal, says Zhang. During the Municipal上海是远离健康。“这绝对是异常，张说。在市Peoples Congress held in January, hang issued a strong appeal to local government to take人民代表大会于一月召开，挂发给地方政府强烈呼吁采取measure to guide the steady development of the real estate market and warned that it is high措施引导房地产市场的稳定发展和警告说，很高time the government made up its mind.Zhang argues that property development follows a natural当时政府下决心。张认为，房地产开发遵循自然cycle of recovery, prosperity, recession, and depression and that as we are already well into复苏，繁荣，衰退周期，和抑郁，因为我们已经到了prosperity, there is no need to artificially extend the current cycle.繁荣，没有必要人为扩展当前的周期。Markets heating with conflicting messages being sent regarding the potential property bubble,市场对于加热被潜在的房地产泡沫的相互矛盾的信息，local consumers have only their own experience to guide them.当地的消费者也只有他们自己的经验来指导他们。Ye Yigang, an employee of the Pudong District Tax Bureau, intended to buy a second home你们一钢，浦东区的税务局的雇员，打算购买第二个家last December. The sales price at his preferred development was originally expected to open at去年十二月。在他的优先发展的销售价格原定开放12,000 Yuan (US$1,449) per sq.m. Within a month, the price jumped to as much as 16,000 Yuan12000元（1449美元）每平方米的。在一个月内，价格上涨高达16000元(US$1,933) per sq.m. Ye backed away, and not just because of the price.I was scared by the line,（1933美元）每平方米就放弃了，不只是因为价格。我被线害怕，says Ye, referring to the dozens of migrant workers who, in the hire of purchasers, had lined up叶说，指的是几十个工人，在购买者的聘请，有排队day and night for over a month. Ye bought his first home, close to the new development, in late一个多月的白天和黑夜。你们买了他的第一家，接近新的发展，在晚2001 for 3,700yuan (US$447) per sq.m.2001为3700元（447美元）每平方米。A common logic used to explain this price boom is that while Shanghais property is一个共同的逻辑来解释这种价格的增长，而上海的财产attracting buyers, both domestic and international; its land supply is drying up, especially in the吸引买家，国内和国际的；土地供应枯竭，尤其是在downtown areas. For some scholars, however, this reasoning is too simplistic.市中心区。一些学者，然而，这种推理是太简单了。“The high housing prices in recent years are a result of the interaction between land and“近年来，高房价是由于土地和之间的相互作用housing prices, says Gu Jianfa ,a researcher at the Real Estate Research Center, Shanghai住房价格，顾说剑法，在房地产研究中心的研究员，上海Academy of Social Sciences. According to Gu, land price is more dictated by current housing社会科学院。根据古，土地价格更多的是由目前的房屋prices than the other way round. “thus the developers are willing to obtain land now at a price价格比其他方式轮。“因此，开发商愿意现在的价格获得土地based on the expectation of future property price. Should the market turn cold during the second基于未来的房地产价格的期望。当市场转冷的第二half of this year, it would be unrealistic for the developers to continue to price their houses high今年上半年，这将是不切实际的继续他们的房屋高价格开发商regardless of the land price.无论是土地价格。Gus view seems to be supported by figures from the State Bureau of Statistics, which顾的观点似乎是由国家统计局的数据支持，这suggests that although the amount of land developed and transferred across the country had shown表明，虽然土地开发和全国各地的传输