英语选修六unit2.doc

高中英语YY-2010-x6-0-02 Unit Global warming 导学案 Period 2 language points 编写人：张凌云 审核人：高二英语组 编制时间：2010-11-08 班级： 组别 组名 姓名 【学习目标】Learn to use the words and phrases.【学习指导】仔细研究观察思考中的句子，完成该部分。【知识链接】1.与-作比较 2.发生 3.毫无疑问 4.而不是 5.随意 6.因为,由于 7.少量的气体 8.大量的 9.往往 10.被困于 11.上升 12接受这个数据13.导致 14.反对 15.增加, 集结 16.即使 17.继续 Language points 1.subscribe 订阅，订购（报刊） 定期捐款，同意【观察思考】1.Which journals does the library subscribe to?图书馆订有哪些报刊2. He subscribes regularly to the charity.他定期向慈善机构捐款。3. The authorities no longer subscribe to the view that the disabled people are unsuitable as teachers.当局不再支持残疾人不适宜做教师的观点。【归纳用法】句1，2，3，中的词组是 ，意义分别为 ， ， 。【巩固应用】1.Although the old couple havent lots of money, they (捐了5000元给贫困学生)。2.quantity 量 分量 数量【观察思考】1.I prefer quality to quantity.我重质而不重量。2. The factory needs a large quantity of water.这家工厂需要大量的水。3. The library has quantities of reference sources.该图书馆有大量原始参考资料。4. Its cheaper to buy goods in quantity. (大量的)5. There is a large quantity of rain in the country. = There are large quantities of rain in the country.这个国家有大量雨水。【归纳用法】句1中的quantity的含义是 ，句2中的词组为 ，句3 中的词组为 ，含义都是 ，这两个词组既可以接 名词,也可以接 名词。句4中的词组为 ，含义为 。句5中a quantity of 接名词做主语，谓语动词用 ，quantities of 接名词作主语，谓语动词用 。【巩固应用】1.Through the window we could see of food was on the table.A. quantities B. a large of quantityC. a number of D. many2. (大量的泥土) are washed into the river when it rains.3.tend 往往会 常常会 走向 趋向【观察思考】1. It tends to be very cold here in the window.这里的冬天往往很冷。2. His views tend to (toward) the extreme.他的观点趋向极端。【归纳拓展】tendency n. have a (strong)tendency toward 倾向 偏好【归纳用法】句1中的词组为 后接动词原形，含义为 。句2中的词组为 后接名词，含义为 。【巩固应用】1.Janet (就会变得非常生气)，if you annoy her. (tend)2. (已有一种趋势)conservation and recycling.4.oppose 反对（计划，政策），抵制，阻挠【观察思考】1.He found himself opposed by his own deputy.他发现自己遭到了副手的反对。2. She remained (was) opposed to the idea of moving abroad.她仍然反对搬到国外的观点。3. Our views are opposed on the issue. 在这个问题上我们的观点大相径庭。【归纳用法】句1中的oppose是 形式，在句中作 成分。句2的词组为 含义为 。句3中的be opposed 的含义为 。【巩固应用】1.At first he (反对我们的建议)，but we managed to bring him around.2. Mary is strongly to shopping on Sunday because people on that day are crowded.A. objected B. opposedC. approved D. devoted5.consequence 结果 后果【观察思考】1.This decision could have serious consequences for the future of the industry.此项决定对该行业的未来可能会产生严重后果。2. Be careful or you will suffer (face, take) the consequences of your action.小心，否则你会自食其果。3. The child was born abnormal in consequence of (as a consequence of) an injury to its mother.由于妈妈受伤，孩子生下来就不正常。【归纳用法】句1中的consequence 的含义为 ，句2中的词组为 ，含义为 。句3中的词组为 和 含义为 。【巩固应用】1.Well, if you insist on carrying out this experiment, you will have answer for the .A. consequence B. achievementsC. investigations D. benefits2. Many houses were completely destroyed in the hurricane which struck the area last week. . the victims had to live in the temporary shelters offered by the Red Cross.A. as a result of B. as a consequenceC. as result D. as for6. range n. 一系列, 范围, 界限,(视觉,听觉)范围,山脉 v. 在一定范围内变化,(从-到-)之间的各类事物【观察思考】 1. The hotel offers a wide range of facilities and services. 酒店提供一系列设施和服务.2. There will be an increase in the range of 0 to 3 percent.将会有0到3个百分点的增长幅度.3. The child was now out of her range of vision. (in /within range of her vision) 这个孩子已经走出了她的视线.(这个孩子在她的视线范围内)4. the great mountain range of the Alps.雄伟的阿尔卑斯山脉.5. Estimates of the damage range between 1 million dollars and 5 million dollars估计损失在100万到500万元之间.6. Accommodation ranges from tourist class to luxury hotels住宿条件从经济旅馆到豪华宾馆不等.7. She has had a number of different jobs, ranging from chef to swimming instructor. 她做过许多不同的工作，从厨师到游泳教练。【归纳用法】 句1中的词组为 ，含义为 。句2中的词组为 ，含义为 。句3中的词组为 ，含义为 。词组为 ，含义为 。句5中的词组为 ，含义为 。句6中的词组为 ，含义为 。句7中的词组为 ，形式为 。在句中作 成分【巩固应用】.The prices of the cars (在5万美圆和12万美圆之间)。2.US intervention (干预)has taken many forms, (从提供药品到全面空袭)（range full-scale air strikes）3.His interests from sports to music.A. range B. extend C. go D. e about 发生 产生【观察思考】1. The situation should never have come about?这种情况本来不应该发生的2. How did it come about that humans speak so many different languages?人类怎么会说这么多种语言，这种情况是如何产生的？【归纳用法】句，中的词组为，含义为。句中的固定句型为。【归纳拓展】come across 偶然遇到或找到come out 出来 开花 出版 结果是come over 走过来 顺便来访come to 总数达到 （when it comes to- 当提起，当涉及-）come along 进展 进行【巩固应用】Can you tell me (事故是怎样发生的)？It is already 10. I wonder (她怎么会迟到两个小时)on such a short trip.8. go up 被兴建 （幕布）升起 被炸毁 （价格，温度）上升【观察思考】1. New offices buildings are going up everywhere.到处都在兴建新办公楼2. The whole building went up in the flames.整座楼房在大火中焚毁。3. The price of cigarettes is going up.香烟的价格在上涨。【归纳用法】句1，2，3，中的词组是 ，含义为 ， ， 。【巩固应用】 （建新房子）all around the town. result in 导致 造成【观察思考】1. The flood has resulted in many thousands of deaths 洪水已造成了成千上万的人死亡。2. There have been so many problems resulting from past errors.已经有如此多的由过