山西专用2019中考英语高分复习第一篇教材梳理篇课时训练10Units1_2八下习题.docx

课时训练(十)Units12(八下)(限时:30分钟).单项选择1.2017营口改编 Dad,shallIdomyhomeworktomorrow?Betternot,dear.Dontwhatyoucandotodaytilltomorrow.A.putonB.putoffC.putout2.2017烟台改编 Itsdangeroustodriveafterdrinking.Thatstrue.Itcanincreasetheoftrafficaccidents.A.advantageB.stressC.risk3.2017贵港改编 Whatshouldwedoforthedisabledchildren?Youshouldastudygrouptohelpthem.A.takeupB.setupC.lookup4.Thisbusdoesntgotothetrainstation.ImafraidyoullhavetoatthelibraryandtaketheA52.A.takeoffB.putoffC.getoff5.2017黔西南改编Amandafeelsbecausesheisnewhere,soItryfriendswithher.A.alone;tomakeB.lonely;makeC.lonely;tomake6.Annmademistakesintheessaybecauseshewascareless.A.toomany;muchtooB.toomuch;muchtooC.muchtoo;toomuch7.Helenwassoatthenewsthatshecouldhardlysayaword.A.excitedB.relaxedC.tired8.LiMingusedontherightinChina,buthesoongotusedontheleftinEngland.A.todrive;todriveB.driving;drivingC.todrive;todriving9.2019原创Ilovemyjob,soformejobismoreimportantthanmoney.A.discussionB.satisfactionC.preparation10.,whathadseemedthemostdifficultstepturnedouttobetheeasiest.A.InhisopinionB.TobehonestC.Tohissurprise.完形填空Oneday,whenasuccessfulbusinessmanopenedthedoorofhiscar,adogsleeping11hiscarsuddenlycameoutandbit(咬)hisleg!Hethrewastoneatthedog,12hewasnotabletohitit.Howangryhewas!Upon13hisoffice,thebusinessmancalledameetingoftheworkers.Hetookouthisanger(愤怒)onthem.Gradually,thebusinessmansanger14thecompany.Thebusinessmanwasstillangryafterreturninghome.Hiswifeaskedhim, “Whyareyousolatetoday?” Theman15, “Ididntgototheofficetoplaysoccer.Iwenttowork.Sodontasksuchstupidquestions!” Hiswifewastroubledaboutbeingshoutedat16.SheturnedherangerontheirsonwhowaswatchingTV. “Thisisallyoudo.Youhaveno17instudying!TurnofftheTVnow!” sheshouted.Thesonbecame18aswell.Hewalkedoutofhishouseandsawadogpassingby.Hepickedupastoneandthrewitatthedog19.Thedogranaway,barking(犬吠)inpain. Sometimes,whenweareangryaboutsomething,wemighttakeoutourangeron20.Weshouldlearntocontrolouranger. 11.A.onB.nearC.under12.A.althoughB.ifC.unless13.A.cleaningB.repairingC.reaching14.A.ranintoB.cameoverC.spreadthrough15.A.answeredB.shoutedC.repeated16.A.fornoreasonB.afterawhileC.inthatcase17.A.timeB.interestC.choice18.A.relaxedB.lonelyC.upset19.A.angrilyB.actuallyC.simply20.A.anotherB.othersC.other.2018扬州改编阅读填表格请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,在下面表格中填入与文章意思最符合的单词,每空一词。Beyonditsinfluenceonhealth,notgettingenoughsleepcanleadtocaraccidentsorothermistakes.Herearewhatsleepresearchershavefoundabouthowtosleep.Howmuchsleepdoweactuallyneed?Itisknownthatallofusnaturallyneednolessthaneighthoursofsleeppernight.Whenwesleepbelowsixhoursper24,wereatanincreasedriskofhealthproblems.Someofusthinkwecanmakeupanyofthosehourslostduringtheweekontheweekends.Sadly,thereisnostoragesystemforsleepinthebrain.Canwetrainourselvestoneedlesssleep?Asastudyin1964,a17-year-oldboynamedRandyGardnerstayedawakefor264hours.Howmanypeoplecoulddoanythingclosetothatwithoutdying?Whenyouarereadingthis,youmightsayyouusuallygetsixhoursofsleepandfeeljustfine.Sleepexpertsoftencomparepeoplewithoutenoughsleeptodrunkdrivers:Theydontgetbehindthewheelthinkingtheyreprobablygoingtokillsomeone.Canwedrinkcoffeeinsteadofsleeping?Coffeecankeepusawake.Remember,toomuchcoffeemaythrowoffoursleepandenergycycles.Solimitcoffeeandavoidcaffeineforfourtosixhoursbeforebedtime.Doesasenseofpurposeconnecttosleepquality?Anewresearchsuggestsakindofstrongconnectionbetweenpurposeinlifeandsleep.Peoplewhohaveagreatersenseofpurposeusuallyhavebetterphysicalandmentalhealth,whichinturnexplainstheirhigher-qualitysleep.Perhapsdevelopingasenseofpurposeinlifecouldbeasusefulatimprovingsleepasthehealthyhabitsabove.HowtosleepIntroductionNotgettingenoughsleepcaninfluenceourhealthand21.manymistakes.FindingsfromsleepresearchersHowmuchsleepdoweactuallyneed?Eighthoursofsleepanightisnecessaryforallofus.Sleepinglessthansixhoursadaycanincreasetheriskofhealthproblems.Itis22.tomakeupthelostsleepinghoursduringtheworkweek.Canwetrainourselvestoneedlesssleep?Peoplewithoutenoughsleepwouldinsistthattheywere23.,butwerentdoingwellatall.(续表)FindingsfromsleepresearchersCanwedrinkcoffeeinsteadofsleeping?Usingcoffeeinsteadofsleepingmightleadtosleep24.Drinkproperamountofcoffeeatpropertime.Doesasenseofpurposeconnecttosleepquality?Asenseofpurposeinlifeisclosely25.withsleepquality.Peoplewithagreatersenseofpurposemaysleepbetter.词语运用请根据语篇内容,用方框中所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯。方框中有两个词为多余项。exactlydisappearhundredexampleprotectwhenlongofsymbolwidenorthwestbuildTheGreatWallofChinaisoneofthegreatestwondersoftheworld.Withahistoryofmorethan2,000years,somepartsoftheGreatWallhave26.Itis,however,stillaverypopularplaceofinterest.Itisthe27.walleverbuilt.ItsfromShanhaiguanontheeastcoasttoGansuProvinceinthe28.ofChina.Itisabout8metershigh.Thetopis8meters29.anditgetsevenwidertowardsthebottomwhereitis15meters.Itismade30.stoneandbrick.Thetopishardenoughformenonhorsebacktorideon.Thewallwasbuiltbyhandandittook31.ofyearstofinish.Nooneknows32.whenthebuildingoftheGreatWallwasstarted.Itisbelievedthatthewallwasbuiltto33.partsofthecountryduringtheZhouDynasty.EmperorQinShihuangjoinedtheseparatewallsbuiltbytheQin,YanandZhaoKingdoms.Thewallwasnotonlyforprotectioninthenorth,itwasalsoa34.ofChinasancientcivilization(文明).Today,manyofthevisitorsgotoseethewall.35.theystandontopofatowerandlookdownonthiswall,theycanthelpsaying “Wow,thatsfantastic!”参考答案.1.B2.C酒后开车增加交通事故的风险。故选C。 3.B4.C5.C6.A7.A根据“shecouldhardlysayaword.”可知,此处指她太激动了。故选A。8.C9.B10.C.主旨大意 一个商人被狗咬了一口,他很生气,于是他把愤怒的情绪带到了办公室,回家又带给了妻子,妻子又把愤怒的情绪带给了儿子。由此说明气愤是可以传播的,我们要学会控制自己的情绪。11.C考查介词辨析。根据后面的“cameoutandbithisleg”可判断,狗是在车底下睡觉。故选C。12.A考查连词辨析。句意:他把石头扔向狗,尽管他没能打着它。although引导让步状语从句。故选A。13.C考查动词辨析。根据后面的“hisoffice”可判断是“到达办公室”,reach意为“到达”。故选C。14.C考查动词短语辨析。句意:这个商人的愤怒情绪慢慢地传播到整个公司。由此判断选C。15.B考查动词辨析。根据下文的“Hiswifewastrou