河北省武邑中学2018_2019学年高一英语上学期寒假作业13.docx

河北省武邑中学2018-2019学年高一英语上学期寒假作业13 (满分：120分时间：100分钟)第一部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项AAugust 9, MondayUnfortunately, Therese had to work, so she couldnt spend the day with us. But we headed out with her around lunchtime to explore on our own. Goteborg is a lovely city, full of nice neighborhoods and parks. In the evening, Therese and Ola cooked us a tasty Swedish meal and we sat around chatting for hours.August 10, TuesdayWe had to leave the house at 9: 00 am. We caught the train to the ferry station to go to the city, where we ate fast food in order to get some work done. We explored Goteborg a bit more. The evening was full of South and Central American foodpepper, Roasted Garlic, Argentinian wine and mustard.August 11, Wednesday As always, it was a rush to get out of the house in time, and in our haste we left our beloved coffee machine behind. We caught the train to Stockholm. We stayed with Niklas, who we met in Lithuania in 2007. We went for a walk in the forest after dinner.August l2, ThursdayNiklas doesnt have the Internet at home and we couldnt really work there, so instead we headed into his office for the morning. We worked hard until lunch and then went to see Stockholm. We met Ulrike, a friend of Niklas. In the evening, we went for another walk in the forestits so good to be hiking again!August 13, FridayWe left Niklas place and managed to catch the bus which took us to the city center. Our host Benny met us at the station and took us for a long walk after dinner. Since it got dark at about 11:00 p.m., we could stay out as we wanted. We are leaving tomorrow. I really had a great time in Sweden.1. This passage is most probably taken from the writers_.A. research B. diary C. novel D. school paper2. What does the underlined word haste in the passage mean?A. Excitement B. Hope C. Hurry D. Disappointment3. According to the passage, why could the writer and her friends stay out as long as they wanted?A. Because they were leaving the next day.B. Because they had nothing to do at home.C. Because the stores were open until midnight.D. Because it didnt get dark until about 11:00 pm.BA student is learning to speak British English. He wonders: Can I communicate with Americans? Can they understand me? Learners of English often ask: What are the differences between British and American English? How important are these differences? Certainly, there are some differences between British and American English. There are a few differences in grammar. For example, speakers of British English say “in hospital” and Have you a pen?” , Americans say “in the hospital” and Do you have a pen?. Pronunciation is sometimes different. Americans usually sound theirs in words like “bird” and “hurt”. Speakers of British English do not sound theirs in these words. There are differences between British and American English in spelling and vocabulary. For example, “colour” and “honour” are British, “color” and “honor” are American. These differences in grammar, pronunciation, spelling and vocabulary are not important, however. For the most part, British and American English are the same language.4. According to this passage, a student who is learning to speak American English might be afraid that _ .A. British people cannot understand him B. American people cannot understand himC. the grammar is too hard for him D. the spelling is too hard for him5.American English and British English are different in _ .A. spelling B. pronunciation C. grammar D. all of the above6. Most_ say “Do you have a watch?”A. British people B. Americans C. children D. teachers7. According to this passage, British people and Americans have _difficulty in understanding each other.A. little B. much C. some D. great第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Some people learn a second language easily. Other people have trouble learning a new language. How can you help yourself learn a new language, such as English?8_Be patient. You do not have to understand everything all at once. 9_We can learn from our mistakes.Practice your English.For example, write in a journal(日记) every day. You will get used to writing in English, and you will feel comfortable expressing your ideas in English. After several weeks, you will see that your writing is improving.10_You can practice with your classmates outside class. You will all make mistakes, but gradually you will become comfortable communicating in English.11_If you believe that you can learn, you will learn.Keep a record of your language learning.After each class, think about what you did. Did you answer a question correctly? Did you understand something the teacher explained? Perhaps the lesson was difficult, but you tried to understand it. 12_Be positive about learning English and believe that you can do it.It is important to practice every day and make a record of your achievements. You will enjoy learning English, and you will have more confidence in yourself.A. Write these achievements(成就) in your journal.B. Besides, you must speak English every day.C. Making mistakes is an unavoidable part in your life.D. There are several ways to make learning English a little easier and more interesting.E. Share your achievement with your parents and friends.F. Feel confident(有自信心的) about learning English.G. It is natural for you to make mistakes when you learn something new第二部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）Two old beggars (乞丐) were sitting on a busy street corner of a big city. They watched 13 as a lot of people walked by without looking at them. Sometimes, a kind-hearted woman or a small child would 14 a few coins in the hats in front of them.Today was not a 15 day for begging. The men were able to 16 enough for a big meal. As it was getting dark, they started to 17 their things.Just as they were getting ready to leave, they 18 a man walking toward them. He was a 19 man they could tell that from his fine clothes. The first beggar said to the second with 20 , “Hes coming our way!” The man stopped, 21 into his pocket and took something out. What looked like a piece of hard 22 , wrapped (包裹) in white paper, hit each of their waiting hats. The rich man turned and 23 his way.“He could have easily left us a few 24 or a bill, but he laughed at us with a piece of rock candy,” said the first beggar. He looked at the offering 25 .“Theres no way we can 26 this we have no teeth.” With these words, he picked up the thing and threw it away. Then he collected his things and 27 . The second beggar wanted to do the same, 28 a second thought made him change his 29 .“I havent had anything like this for ages,” he thought. “How 30 of that man to offer me something so sweet!” With that, he opened the white paper. To his 31 , there was no hard rock candy inside. 32 , a shiny white pearl (珍珠) worth thousands of dollars fell into his hand.13. A. helplessly B. happily C. uselessly D. quickly14. A. steal B. lose C. drop D. send15. A. cloudy B. bad C. rainy D. cold16. A. collect B. pick C. buy D. find17. A. carry B. hide C. place D. pack18. A. felt B. heard C. noticed D. believed19. A. kind B. strong C. tall D. rich20. A. worry B. excitement C. fear D. politeness21. A. turned B. looked C. went D. reached22. A. candy B. cake C. rock D. bread23. A. forgot B. changed C. missed D. continued24. A. books B. coins C. sweets D. flowers25. A. angrily B. proudly C. nervously D. quietly26. A. smell B. eat C. like D. put27. A. slept B. sat C. left D. cried28. A. if B. although C. after D. but29. A. habit B. way C. mind D. rule30. A. nice B. funny C. clever D. strange31. A. interest B. sadness C. surprise D. pity32. A. Besides B. Instead C. However D. Again第二节第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出改加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：(1)每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。 (2)只允许修