非谓语动词做宾语补足语.ppt

,非谓语动词做宾语补足语,What is object complement?,1. Dont make me do this. 2. The teacher told us to read books. 3. I saw her dancing. 4. The manager wanted the letter typed.,Object complements:,4,作宾语补足语,人/物1,动作1,动作2,人/物2,主语,谓语,宾语,补语,发出,发出,作用在,宾语补足语,1. Dont make me do this. 2. The teacher told us to read books. 3. I saw her dancing. 4. The manager wanted the letter typed.,Object complements:,1,2,3,to do 做宾补,V-ing 做宾补,V-ed 做宾补,Contents,常见的接带to的不定式做宾补的动词：,tell, ask, want, teach, allow, expect, get, demand, request, invite, love, hate, like, prefer, would like等,1,2,3,My mother often tells me to study hard at school.,MR. Feng asked us to do housework at home.,I want you to teach me how to learn English well.,常见的接不带to的不定式做宾补的动词：,一感：feel 二听：hear, listen to 三让：let, make, have 四看：see, watch, notice, observe 半帮助: help sb. to do / do sth.,某人做某事的全过程或某事发生的全过程，强调事物的发生和结束。,1,2,3,Did you hear me sing a song last night?,He saw a girl get on the bus.,Please let me help you(to)clean the window.,4,Oh, please dont make the baby cry again.,V-ing形式作宾补,感觉动词：see, hear, watch, observe, notice, feel, catch, look at, listen to 等。 使役动词：have, get, leave, keep, start, send, set等。,V-ing形式作宾补，表示动作的过程，即动作正在进行，尚未结束。宾语与宾补之间是主动的逻辑主谓关系。,1,Dont make any noise! Dont you see the child sleeping?,2,I hear someone knocking at the door.,3,Im sorry to keep you waiting for a long time.,V-ed形式作宾补,表示感觉和心理状态的动词：see, hear, find, notice, feel, watch, like, think等。 “致使”意义的使役动词：have, get, leave, keep等,1,2,3,着重动作完成，表明动作的结果，它与宾语之间是被动的逻辑主谓关系.,He saw the thief caught by the police.,She was glad to see her child taken good care of.,Im going to have my hair cut.,Practice,A doctor found lots of patients waiting for him in the waiting room. Now it was Billys turn. “Whats your trouble, boy?” asked the doctor. Before Billy could answer a word, the doctor made him lie down on a bed. “Now, let me listen to your heart and take your temperature.” Billy tried to sit up, but the doctor stopped him.,Practice,A doctor found lots of patients waiting for him in the waiting room. Now it was Billys turn. “Whats your trouble, boy?” asked the doctor. Before Billy could answer a word, the doctor made him lie down on a bed. “Now, let me listen to your heart and take your temperature.” Billy tried to sit up, but the doctor stopped him.,1. They have seen the tree (fall/falling) down. 2. Anna saw her daughter (shout/shouting) at her father when she came into the room. 3.Lucy saw Tom (steal/stealing) money from an old lady secretly. 4. Li Ming saw his bike (repair/repaired) by the technician. 5. Jenny saw her mother (cooking/cooked) when she got home. 6. I have seen the flower (plant/planted) in the garden.,Practice,1. They have seen the tree (fall/falling) down. 2. Anna saw her daughter (shout/shouting) at her father when she came into the room. 3.Lucy saw Tom (steal/stealing) money from an old lady secretly. 4. Li Ming saw his bike (repair/repaired) by the technician. 5. Jenny saw her mother (cooking/cooked) when she got home. 6. I have seen the flower (plant/planted) in the garden.,Practice,1. see, you, running, people ,can , in the morning. 2. lived, a monster, there, called, nian 3. had to, she, ask, drive, her mother, her, school, to,Practice,Make up the sentences with the words given below:,1. You can see people running in the morning. 2. There lived a monster called nian. 3. She had to ask her mother to drive her to school.,Practice,Make up the