细胞和组织的损伤与修复实习(一次.ppt

细胞和组织的适应与损伤,实验一,目的要求：,1、掌握适应性反应（萎缩、增生、肥大、化生）的概念及其形态学变化。 2、掌握变性的概念，认识水变性、脂肪变性及玻璃样变性的形态特点，认识可能产生的后果。 3、掌握坏死的类型、形态学变化，认识其可能产生的后果。 4、掌握肉芽组织的形态特点与功能。,Multimedia Specimens atrophy of kidney hypertrophy of myocardium hydropic degeneration of liver fatty degeneration of liver hyaline degeneration of spleen capsule,实验内容,coagulative necrosis of spleen coagulative necrosis of kidney caseous necrosis of kidney gangrene of foot amoebic abscess of liver,Slides 2# fatty degeneration of liver 62-1# squamous metaplasia of bronchus 16# coagulative necrosis of spleen 22# granulation tissue 4.Summary,病理实习的意义、内容及注意事项 1、意义： 2、内容：标本、切片、尸体解剖、病理学图库、网络教学、动物实验、CPC、参观病理科等； 3、注意事项：遵守实验室规则，爱护公共财物，损坏 标本切片要赔偿，门、窗、水、电、卫生等。,标本及切片的观察方法 1、标本：组织来源、大小、形状、颜色、质地、 病灶、数目、位置等 2、切片： 肉眼 低倍镜 高倍镜,normal kidney,atrophy of kidney,hydronephrosis,hypertrophy of myocardium,fatty degeneration of liver,normal liver,normal liver,2 fatty degeneration of Liver,2 fatty degeneration of Liver,normal lung,62 Squamous metaplasia of bronchus,62 Squamous metaplasia of bronchus,正常细胞核 normal nucleus,核固缩 pyknosis,核碎裂 karyorrhexis,核溶解 karyolysis,16#,16# coagulative necrosis of spleen,16# coagulative necrosis of spleen,16# coagulative necrosis of spleen,22#,22# granulation tissue,22# granulation tissue,22# granulation tissue,22# granulation tissue,Spleen Coagulative Necrosis,coagulative necrosis of spleen and kidney,amoebic abscess of liver,case