在家自我全面复习.ppt

名词 1，很多羊 一些鹿 几个日本人 三个中国人 九条鱼 一些鹅 两只老鼠,many sheep some deer several Japanese three Chinese nine fish some geese two mice,一些小孩 十英尺 五颗牙,some children ten feet five teeth,2,Tom和Mary的父亲（共有的） Tom和Mary的父亲（各自的） 门的钥匙 问题的答案 音乐会的门票 教师节 母亲节 妇女节,Tom and Marys father,Toms and Marys fathers,the key to the door the answer to the question the ticket to the concert Teachers Day Mothers Day Womens Day,十分钟的走路路程 一个五天的假期(两种) 放五天假 3，不可数名词有： 天气， 新闻， 资料， 建议， 音乐， 乐趣， 空间， 工作,ten minutes walk five days vacation a five-day vacation five days off weather news information advice music fun space/room work,orange的用法： 桌子上有一个桔子。 两瓶橙汁 一条橙色的裙子,There is an orange on the table. Two bottles of orange an orange dress,4，名词作定语： 两间鞋店 两个女学生 两个女医生 三个男护士 运动鞋 5，三个英国人/法国人 一些德国人 很多美国人 6,一片面包 一箱橙子 一对鞋子,two shoe shops,two girl students,two women doctors,three men nurses,sports shoes,three Englishmen,some Germans,many Americans,a piece of bread,a box of oranges,a pair of shoes,四片面包 两箱橙子 五双鞋子 7，两个人 三个警察 很多衣服 一条裤子,four pieces of bread two boxes of oranges five pairs of shoes two people/persons three policemen many clothes a pair of trousers,一。冠词 1,一把雨伞 一个叔叔 一个不愉快的旅程 一个不寻常的男孩 一个丑陋的女孩 一个MP3,an umbrella an uncle an unpleasant trip an unusual boy an ugly girl an MP3,2. 一件制服 一间大学 一个单元 一个UFO 一本有用的书 一个欧洲国家 3. 一个小时 一个诚实的男孩 4. 一个a 一个e 一个f 一个h 一个i 一个I 一个m 一个n 一个o 一个r 一个s 一个x 以上字母全部都是 an,a uniform a university a unit a UFO a useful book a European country an hour an honest boy,5.一个一岁的婴儿 一个八岁的男孩 一个11岁的女孩 6.儿童节 五一劳动节 春节 7. -我丢了我上个星期买的那本书。 -是黑色的吗？,a one-year-old baby an eight-year-old boy an eleven-year-old girl,Childrens Day May Day the Spring Festival,I lose the book which I bought last week? Is it a black one?,4,在19世纪60年代（两种）, 在她40多岁时 5,112路公车 ， 第二课(两种) ， 第二十一世纪 6，另外(再多)两个男孩 （两种） 7，在12岁时 8，两个半小时(两种) 四，代词 1，他的手表是新的。这不是他的。,in the 1860s/in 1860s,in her forties,No. 112 bus,Lesson Two,the second lesson,the 21st century,two more boys/ another two boys,at the age of 12,two and a half hours two hours and a half,His watch is new. This is not his.,我的一个朋友 她的一个朋友 李明的一个朋友 这本书是属于他的。 =这本书是他的。 2,疑问副词： how _-in how_-seldom / twice a month/ every day / every four years how_-(for) a month/ since 1998 how_-ten kilometers (away from) , ten minutes walk/drive , five minutes on foot,a friend of mine,a friend of hers,a friend of Li Mings,The book belongs to him. The book is his.,soon,often,long,far,3,我不知道该怎么做： I dont kow_to do I dont know_to do it. 4,what 没有范围 which有范围 My fathers birthday is coming. I dont know _to buy for him. There are many kinds of cameras here. I dont know _.(买哪一个),what,how,what,which to buy,5，all/ both/ none/ neither/ any/ either: _of the twins are teachers, but_of them _(like) teaching. _(全部)of the doctors have to learn French, but _of them likes it. There are many tall trees on _ sides (_ side) of the road/ river. The shoes are nice, I want to buy_(另外一双，再买一双).,Both,neither,likes,All,none,both,either,another pair,6.The weather in Beijing is colder than_in Dongguan. The population of China is much larger than_of Japan. The students in Dongguan are better than _in Beijing. 7.We found/ thought _interesting to learn English.,that,that,those/the ones,it,8，some/any: There are _people in the room. There arent_ students in the classroom. Are there _students in the classroom? Would you like _bread? Shanghai is larger than_other city in China. 9.某些特殊的事情 ；没有什么严重的事情,some,any,any,some,any,something special,nothing serious,11.我们玩得开心， 你们随便吃, 他自己穿好衣服， 对自己说， 全靠自己， 照顾好自己， 自学(两种)，,enjoy ourselves,help yourselves,dress himself,say to myself,depend on myself,look after myself,learn by oneself teach oneself,五.介词 1,对友好 ，与交朋友， 对某人要求严 充满(两种) 2, 在晚上(两种) 在一个寒冷的早上， 在一个炎热的下午， 在星期三的晚上， 在五月1号的晚上,be friendly to,make friends with,be strict with sb. be strict in sth.,be full of,be filled with,in the evening/ at night,on a cold morning,on a hot afternoon,on Wednesday evening,on the night of May 1st,3. 一个戴着眼睛的女人 5.日本在中国的东边。 台湾在中国的东南部。 广西在广东的西边。 6.走路过桥/马路(两种) 游泳过河 航行穿越太平洋； 穿过红绿灯/森林/丛林/城市/公园/村庄 ； (从旁边)经过银行(两种),a woman with glasses,Japan is to the east of China.,Taiwan is in the southeast of China.,Guangxi is on the west of Guangdong.,go across the road cross the bridge,swim across the river,sail across the Pacific Ocean,go through the traffic lights,go past the bank/ pass the bank,7， except/ besides : All the students went to the park _John, because he was ill. I need two more students _ John to do the work. 8，by +_ in+_ on+_,except,besides,bus/car/ship/air,a car,a bus/a bike,六.形容词副词. 1,_,_,_,_,_与原级连用。 2,我的一个朋友和我一样重。 他没有我高。 3，He is _than her.(胖得多) He is _than her.(自信得多) 4，Jim is_of the two boys.(tall) 5,修饰比较级的词：_,_,_,_,_. 6.越早越好。,very quite rather too enough,A friend of mine is as heavy as me. He is not as/so tall as me.,much fatter,much more confident,the taller,much, a litter, a bit, even, far, still,The earlier, the better.,4，天气变得越来越热 5，变得越来越健康 6.越来越重要 7.He is _than I. (重两公斤) 8.Paris is _in the world.(最有活力的城市之一) 9，The Yellow River is _in China.(第二长河) 10.他细心。 他细心地做每件事。,Its hotter and hotter.,become healthier and healthier,more and more important,two kilos heavier,one of the liveliest cities,the second longest,He is careful. He does everything carefully.,6.the+形容词表一类人： 穷人/老人/有钱人/死去的人/年轻人 7.我们很吃惊听到那则令人吃惊的消息。 这个故事引起了我的兴趣。,the poor /rich /dead /young,We are surprised to hear the surprising news.,The story interested me.,七。情态动词 1.现在我必须上交作业吗？不，你不必(2)。 2.我可以再这里吸烟吗？不，你不能。 2.I am not sure. It _/ _/ _（可能）_(属于她的). 3_表肯定猜测“一定” 4._表猜测“肯定不是”。,Must? neednt dont have to,May? Cant mustnt,may,might,could,belong to her,must,cant,八。连词： 1._ / _不能与but连用。 2._不能与so连用。 3._(起床)at once_(否则) you will be late for class. 4.We will go on a picnic _(如果不下雨) / _(除非下雨)。 5.I _leave _my mother _back.(我直到妈妈回来才离开),although,though,because,Get up,or,if it doesnt rain,unless it rains,wont,until,comes,主将从现,6.I will tell him _(一就) I _(看见) him. 7.He is so_that he can work out the problem. (聪明) He is such_that he can. 8.I like dancing _(然而)my sister likes doing sports. 9.You should do _(按照) the teacher told you.,as soon as,see,clever,a clever boy,while,as,九。被动语态 1.Someone told me about this. 2.We should speak to the old politely. 3.Someone took her to the hospital in time. 4.某人被迫使/被听到/被看见(2)/被注意到做某事 5.This kind of books _(很好卖)and they will _(被卖完) soon.,I was told about this.,The old should be spoken to politely.,She was taken to the hospital in time.,sb. be made/heard/seen/watched/noticed to do,sells well,be sold out,十。现在完成时 1.常与哪些词连用 2.短暂变延续： Buy borrow- die- open- close Begin- finish- come- leave 他的爷爷两年前去世了。他的爷爷已经去世两年了。,for, since, ever, never, just, already, yet, In the last few years, so far, twice 等,have keep be dead be open be closed,be on be over be in be away,His grandfather died two years ago.,His grandfather has been dead for two years.,十一.主将从现 连词_. 1. I _(go )to bed unless my homework _(finish). 3. I _(call) you as soon as he _(arrive). 十二。感叹句。 1._exciting football game we watched!,if, until, as soon as, when, as long as, unless, before, after,wont,is finished,will call,arrives,What an,2._exciting the football game was! 3._expensive houses they are! 4._ expensive the houses are! 5._beautiful the music is! 6._beautiful music! 7._important information! 8._good weather/advice/news it is! 9. _hard work it is!,How,What,How,How,What,What,What,What,复数，没有a/an,不可数，没有a,这些词不可数，没有a/an,10._funny the story is! 11._carefully he works! 十三。非谓语动词。 1.叫某人(不要)做某事 2.看见/观看/听见某人做(完)某事 看见/观看/听见某人正在做某事 3.你最好(不)做某事,How,How,ask sb.(not) do sth.,see/watch/hear sb. do sth.,see/watch/hear sb. doing sth.,Youd better (not) do sth.,你最好不要嘲笑别人。 6.Why not+ _? Why dont you _? 7.Would/ Could you please_? 8.练习做某事/ 享受做某事/保持做某事/考虑做某事/完成做某事/介意做某事/花费(时间/金钱)做某事 9.期待做某事/注意做某事/习惯做某事 prefer的用法 10.阻止某人去做某事,Youd better not laugh at others.,do,do,do,practice/enjoy/keep/consider/finish/mind/spend doing,look forward to/pay attention to/be used to doing,prefer doing to doing,stop sb. from doing,11.忙于做某事/ 忍不住做某事 12.while/before/after +动词时要用_. 13.介词(at/in/on/by)+_. 十四。定语从句。 指人的关系代词：_,_,_,_ 指物的关系代词：_,_ 指物时只用that 的情况：1.不定代词，如_,_,_,_等；2.序数词，如_,_等；最高级_,_等；,be busy doing cant help doing,doing,doing,Who that whom whose,Which that,something, nobody,first, second,best, most,3.唯一的_,正是_;4.有_ 有 _时。 指地点的关系词：_, _,_ 指时间的关系词：_,_,_ 指原因的关系词：_ 1).This is the place_he was born. 2).This is the place_/_he visited. 3).Do you know the reason_he was late? 4).I cant forget the days_we studied together.,the only,the one,人 物,which that where,which that when,why,where,which/that,why,when,5.I cant forget the days_/ _we spent together. 6)The teacher is talking with the man _son was late. 7).She is one of the teachers _ _(know) Japanese. 十五。there be: 将会有：_ ,_ 曾经有_ 有某人在做某事_ There is sb doing, _?,which/that,whose,who/that,know,there will be, there is going to be,there used to be,there is someone doing,isnt there,十六。宾语从句 1.陈述句语序: I dont know_yesterday.(他做了什么) 2.时态(真理永远用现在时)： I dont know _get to the bank.(我如何能够) I didnt know _.(他住在哪里) 3.婉转语气Could you tell me _(她什么时候回到)？ 4.连接词：没意义/可省略的是_; 是否_,_(or not) ;特殊疑问词_,what he did,how I can,where he lived,when she will come back,that,If whether,填连接词： 1)She told me_you were a teacher. 2)I wonder_you are a teacher. 3)I asked her _she was a teacher or not.,that,whether/if,whether,5.If： 表示_时从句有将来时，表示_时从句不用将来时，而用现在时。 I dont know if he _(come). If he _