天津水上公园低碳花园植被的固碳效应.doc

天津水上公园低碳花园植被的固碳效应1.七个低碳花园的固碳量统计一号地：足迹花园（占地总面积105m2，绿化面积为52.23m2,占到50%）名称数量(m2)单位绿化面积固碳量（g/m2/d)总绿化面积固碳量（g/d)费菜45.526422.1056蓍草3.412.617842.90052锦葵2.239.9287.824美女樱4.416.097470.82856三色堇3.510.5035836.76253大滨菊2.123.0148.321金鸡菊7.120.838147.9498火炬花1.499.3772139.12808八宝景天5.55.6547231.10096美国薄荷210.360420.7208蓝羊茅35.534116.6023玉带草2.713.708237.01214狼尾草9.55.174449.1568盆栽常春藤0.2736.83039.944181珍珠吊兰0.2715.56594.202793绿萝吊兰0.166.581.0528红花酢浆草0.276.44761.740852金盏菊0.2323.1775.33071非洲凤仙0.2310.32482.374704固碳总和（g/d)52.23775.05913二号地：生态家屋（占地总面积86m2，绿化面积为59.5m2,占到69%）名称数量(m2)单位绿化面积固碳量（g/m2/d)总绿化面积固碳量（g/d)蓍草1.812.617822.71204火炬花699.3772596.2632萱草3.335.7604118.00932马蔺9.134.1502310.76682彩叶草3.716.205859.96146黑心菊3.324.184579.80885芒草1.58.883113.32465玉簪2.249.7421109.43262鼠尾草6.610.5758869.800808百日草5.529.6439163.04145丝兰0.654.607932.76474茄子1.212.019814.42376芹菜2.514.531436.3285彩椒38.967326.9019婆婆纳7.27.253452.22448黄色天人菊2.624.46263.6012固碳总和（g/d)59.51769.365798三号地：集彩盒（占地总面积109m2，绿化面积为61.06m2,占到56%）名称数量(m2)单位绿化面积固碳量（g/m2/d)总绿化面积固碳量（g/d)火炬花199.377299.3772玉簪2.549.7421124.35525紫松果菊3.228.36190.7552观赏羽衣甘蓝112.519512.5195金娃娃萱草4.345.9862197.74066荆芥2.67.3847419.200324桔梗3.611.540441.54544宿根天人菊3.726.593898.39706美国薄荷2.810.360429.00912福禄考6.64.517129.81286细叶美女樱3.516.097456.3409金鸡菊1.120.83822.9218银叶菊2.325.07457.6702金叶薯523.4422117.211五彩樱桃椒0.710.48297.33803矮牵牛（红色）5.89.68356.1614矮本向日葵5.738.313218.3841千屈菜28.261116.5222佛甲草1.97.65614.5464睡莲1.1272.180180.841712黄菖蒲0.6497.22362.22272固碳总和（g/d)61.061452.873076四号地：客厅的风景（占地总面积64m2，绿化面积为27.2m2,占到42.5%）名称数量(m2)单位绿化面积固碳量（g/m2/d)总绿化面积固碳量（g/d)火炬花0.499.377239.75088宿根天人菊0.826.593821.27504桔梗1.811.540420.77272垂吊植物5.50“蓝毯”婆婆纳16.31146.3114金娃娃萱草0.645.986227.59172花叶芦竹0.913.708212.33738狼尾草1.45.17447.24416宿根福禄考2.14.5419.5361费菜2.15.526411.60544荆芥1.37.384749.600162蓍草2.412.617830.28272苔草0.411.81564.72624拂子茅0.25.17441.03488细茎针茅0.27.1411.4282远东芨芨草1.411.824416.55416彩叶草0.716.205811.34406细叶芒0.77.41515.19057斑叶芒0.88.30556.6444金鸡菊1.320.83827.0894紫松果菊0.828.36122.6888美国薄荷0.310.36043.10812柳枝稷0.120.79572.07957固碳总和（g/d)27.2298.196122五号地：会算数的花园（占地总面积69m2，绿化面积为25.5m2,占到37%）名称数量(m2)单位绿化面积固碳量（g/m2/d)总绿化面积固碳量（g/d)火炬花2.899.3772278.25616美国薄荷2.110.360421.75684宿根天人菊1.826.593847.86884杂种香水月季0.449.767619.90704蓍草1.512.617818.9267宿根福禄考1.84.5418.1738金娃娃萱草0.945.986241.38758桔梗1.111.540412.69444蓝毯婆婆纳1.46.31148.83596金叶薯1.423.442232.81908一串红1.49.9087113.872194万寿菊1.425.33835.4732彩叶草116.205816.2058银叶草1.64.9177.8672狗尾草1.17.04557.75005大油芒2.39.640822.17384千屈菜0.78.26115.78277花菖蒲0.284.044616.80892石菖蒲0.220.9164.1832德国鸢尾（黄）0.286.757817.35156德国鸢尾（蓝）0.286.757817.35156固碳总量（g/d)25.5655.446734六号地：电工厂花园（占地总面积80m2，绿化面积为64m2,占到80%）名称数量(m2)单位绿化面积固碳量（g/m2/d)总绿化面积固碳量（g/d)丝兰18.8454.60791028.812836大花萱草5.745.9862262.12134八宝景天4.35.6547224.315296非洲凤仙4.910.324850.59152丰花月季1.949.767694.55844松果菊1.418.88126.4334千屈菜2.48.261119.82664火炬花1.299.3772119.25264鸢尾2.586.7578216.8945篮毯婆婆纳1.96.311411.99166彩叶草5.416.205887.51132鸭趾草3.3816.464755.650686矮牵牛3.4959.68333.842085万寿菊3.0925.33878.29442秋海棠3.58515.728556.3866725固碳总量（g/d)63.992166.483456七号地：雨水花园（占地总面积64m2，绿化面积为50m2,占到78%）名称数量(m2)单位绿化面积固碳（g/m2/d)总绿化面积固碳量（g/d)八宝景天4.85.6547227.142656绿萝3.26.5821.056射干0.864.910251.92816马蔺1.634.150254.64032鸢尾0.586.757843.3789金边吊兰1.257.696169.23532紫背吊竹草118.688818.6888常春藤0.636.830322.09818黑心菊1.124.184526.60295波斯菊931.356282.204天人菊1.227.89233.4704彩叶草2.516.205840.5145大滨菊323.0169.03假龙头210.195920.3918婆婆纳1.57.253410.8801苏铁233.859867.7196玉带草113.708213.7082芒草38.883126.6493鼠尾草210.5758821.15176铺地柏525.5664127.832金叶女贞篱145.04545.045三色堇1.510.5035815.75537金盏菊0.523.17711.5885四季海棠0.515.72857.86425百日草0.529.643914.82195金叶莸129.911429.9114固碳总量（g/d)521173.3094162.低碳花园不同植物吸收CO2的能力差异根据统计将低碳花园每天吸收CO2植被分为三类（1）单位绿化面积吸收CO2高于40g的有：常绿灌木：丝兰落叶灌木：杂种香水月季、金叶女贞篱、丰花月季草本植物：火炬花、黄菖蒲、德国鸢尾、花菖蒲、睡莲、射干、金边吊兰、玉簪、金娃娃萱草、大花萱草（2）单位绿化面积吸收CO2在2540g的有：草本植物：锦葵、矮本向日葵、萱草、马蔺、波斯菊、百日草、紫松果菊、天人菊、宿根天人菊、万寿菊、银叶菊藤本植物：常春藤、常绿棕榈状木本植物：苏铁小灌木：金叶莸、铺地柏（3）单位绿化面积吸收CO2在1025g的有：草本植物：黄色天人菊、黑心菊、金叶薯、金盏菊、大滨菊、石菖蒲、金鸡菊、柳枝稷、松果菊、紫背吊竹草、鸭跖草、彩叶草、美