羽毛球英语专业术语.doc

羽毛球专业术语中英文对照大全 Terms of Badminton (by FelixChenCN)(根据网络资料重新整理、补充而成，见过比这更最完全、最具体系的羽毛球专业术语中英文对照大全吗？哦，除词典外。) Badminton 羽毛球（运动）I球与球拍用语Racket, bat球拍racket head 球拍前部（包括拍框和拍面）face of racket, racket face 拍面frame of racket 拍框handle of racket 拍柄shaft 拍杆throat 拍颈shuttle, shuttlecock羽毛球feather 羽毛cork base 球托（羽毛球的软木部分）crown of feathers 羽毛圈（羽毛球的羽毛部分）broken shuttle 坏球plastic shuttle 塑料羽毛球 II场地用语1、关于场区court 球场combination court 单打、双打合用的球场doubles court 双打球场singles court 单打球场backcourt 后场backcourt player 后场球员forecourt 前场forecourt player 前场球员singles service court 单打发球区doubles service court 双打发球区service court 发球区left court 左场区left service court 左发球区right court 右场区right service court 右发球区alley 单打线和双打线之间的细长地带back alley 单打端线和双打端线之间的细长地带2、关于场地线条back boundary line, backcourt boundary端线（单打后发球线）base line 端线centre line, mid court line 中线side line, side boundary line 边线inside side line （单双打线都有的场地）单打边线outside side line （单双打线都有的场地）双打边线corners of backcourt 后场两角doubles service line 双打发球线front service line, short service line 前发球线rear service line, long service line (双打)后发球线net post 网柱net tape, white tape, band网顶白布条 III击球技术用语1、关于握拍forehand 正拍backhand 反拍grip 握拍法backhand grip 反手握法forehand grip 正手握拍法2、关于击球动作与球路backswing 往后撤拍（准备击球）deception 假动作preliminary feint （发球时的）假动作delivery of service 发球动作full strike 全力击球full swing 全力挥拍high backhand stroke 上手反拍击球overhand stroke 上手击球（高于头顶的击球）overhead stroke 打头顶球（位于头顶的击球）round-the-head stroke 绕头顶击球shoulder-high drive 与肩齐高的平抽球side-arm stroke 侧手球（回击位于身体侧面的球）underhand stroke 低手击球strike 击（球）intercept 截击cut 切球smash 杀球Forehand smash正手杀球Backhand smash反手杀球Around the head smash过顶杀球consecutive kill连续扣杀drive平抽球return回球retrieve 救球rushing 冲上网扑球sliding step 滑步Footwork步法Drop shot 吊球Drive 平击球、平抽球Net play 网前击球（技术）Net shot网前放小球、网前搓球Net Kill 网前扑球Net Lift网前挑球（推后场）clear 平高球high clear 高远球cross-court 斜线球deep shot 深球（打到对方底线附近的球）drive 平抽球driven clear 平抽高球drop shot 吊网前球lift 近网挑球hairpin shot “夹发针”球（在网前贴近地面的轻挑短球）low shot 低平球straight 直线球descent （球）下降flight （球）飞行3、关于发接发High serve发高球Deep high service, long high service发高远球Low serve 发小球Short low service 发短低球（刚到前发球线的小球）Flick serve 发平高球（比高远球要低些，比低平球要高些）Drive serve, flat service发低平球（比平高球要低些）serve deep 发深球（发至后场的球）long service 发远球（发至后场的球）return of service 接发球4、其它abnormal flight (球)飞行不正常accuracy of placement 落点的准确性miss 击球未中 IV 战术用语front and back （双打）前后站位打法（常用于混双）rotation system （双打）轮转配合打法half-court shot 半场球（对付前后站位防守的打法）defense and fight back防守反击net game 网前打法net play 网前打法pairing （双打）配对partner （双打）同伴players positions 队员方位 V 规则用语1、 一般规则game 局（一般一场比赛有三局）game point 局点match 场match point 场点、赛点（三局两胜制比赛的决胜球）linesman 司线员referee 裁判员service judge 发球裁判员mixed double混合双打mens singles男单mens doubles男双womens singles女单womens doubles女双2、比赛过程Change the server, alternate in serving 换发球change courts 交换场地change service courts 互换左右发球区，互换方位choice of court ends or service 选择场地或发球权odd number of points 单数分数even number of points 双数分数order of service 发球次序Love all ,play! “零比零，开始比赛！”Set 2 points! “再赛两分！”Ace, service ace 发球得分deuce 局末平分（如男子单打的13平）in（球）在界内out（球）在界外receiving side 接发球一方second server （旧规则的双打）第二发球Service over! （单打）换发球3、犯规用语racket head above the hand 拍框上沿高于手（发球犯规）serving above the waist 高于腰部的发球（发球犯规）serve from the wrong-service court 发球站错方位short （发球