2010年重庆普通专升本完形填空.docVIP

（一）1. B 2. D 3. A 4. D5. B compile 收集、编辑 The police have compiled a list of suspects. conduct 领导、控制6. D information 是不可数名词。 7. D 8. B9. D question和problem的中文意思均为“问题”，但question指需要对方回答的问题10. A limit： 表示界限、界线时，常用复数。 end： 末端、尽头。 edge： 边缘。（二）参考答案：1. 选D 此题为逻辑思维题。本题有easier， carry， 表明“携带更方便”，经过推理，heavy 最合适。clumsy （指工具、家具等）难用的，难移动的，设计欠佳的。2. 选A 3. 选C be/become a part of sth.4. 选D time在定语从句中做时间状语,这个定语从句所修饰的先行词是time5. 选B while 和 when 的区别在于while常与进行时态的动词连用，when常与一般时态的动词连用。6. 选C get over sth. 克服、战胜、掌握7. 选A go by （1） （时间）过去、消逝 （2 ） go by sth. 遵照或依照某事物8. 选C 9. 选 starting的错误是因为 start本身是名词。 10. 选D dream of/about doing sth. 想象、幻想，或梦想某事物。三、1. 选D 2. 选Bfor the sake of 为好处、出于之兴趣3. 选C4. 选Cassign 分配任务、工作给某人eg. The teacher has assigned each of us a holiday task.distribute 分发、分配某事物，把分发给5. 选Dgraduate 在英式英语中是本科生，研究生为postgraduate students在美式英语中graduate students指的是研究生，undergraduate students指本科生。like， hate， dislike都不能跟宾语从句。prefer 比较喜欢、宁愿，可跟宾语从句。be dependent on sb. 依靠某人to be independent 独立的Prefer doing to doingeg. I prefer walking to cycling.but/ except eg. Isnt there anything but/ except mountains？7. 选Dtherefore 因此furthermore 此外，而且nevertheless 然而8. 选Bapproach 接近eg. As you approach the town the first building you see is the church.接近那座城市的时候，首先看到的是教堂。attach 依附某人9. 选C 10. 选A（一） What is the biggest city in the world？ That is， _1_ city has the largest population？ This seems like _2_ question to answer， but actually it isnt. Its actually rather difficult to say which cities _3_ the largest. There are two reasons for this difficulty. First of all， it isnt easy to determine a citys boundaries， that is， where a city ends. Nowadays， nearly all cities have a large _4_ area around them. So when we talk about the population of a city， we often mean the population of the whole metropolitan area around the city. That means that its difficult to determine what the population of a city is because its difficult to define what a city is. The second reason that it is difficult to _5_ the population of different cities is this： it is almost impossible to get _6_ about the population of all cities for the same year. For example， we might get an estimate of New Yorks population in 1979 and an _7_ of Mexico Citys population in 1981. So we really cant compare the numbers because the information is for _8_ different years. And the population of cities changes rather quickly， especially in some cases. For example， the population of Beijing， China may increase by 5% each year， so the population figure will change rather quickly. So we can say that these are our two _9_ for comparing the populations of cities： one， its difficult to determine the _10_ of a city， and two， it is difficult to get accurate information. 1. A. what B. which C. where D. how 2. A. a difficult B. a troublesome C. easy D. an easy 3. A. are B. were C. is D. was 4. A. city B. urban C. suburban D. countryside ring. 5. A. compile B. compare C. conduct D. conclusion6. A. informations B. knowledge C. background D. information 7. A. estimated B. count C. calculate D. estimate 8. A. one B. two C. three D. four 9. A. questions B. answers C. solutions D. problems 10. A. limits B. end C. limit D. edge（二）There have been many great _1_. The first great invention was one that is still very important todaythe wheel. This made it easier to carry _2_ things and to travel long distances.In the early 1800s the world _3_ to change. There was little unknown land left in the world. People did not have to explore much any more. They began to work instead to make life better.In the second half of the 19th century many great inventions were made. Among them were the camera， the electric light and the radio. These all became a big part _4_ our life today.The first part of the 20th century saw more great inventions： the helicopter in 1909， movies with sound in 1926， the computer in 1928， and jet planes in 1930. This was also a time _5_ a new material was first made. Nylon came out in 1935. It changed the kind of clothes people wore.The middle part of the 20th century brought new ways to help people _6_ disease. They worked very well. They made people healthier and let them live _7_ lives. By the 1960s most people could expect to live to be at least 60.By this time most people had a very good life. Of course new inventions continued to be made. Man began _8_ ways to go into space. Russia made the first step. Then the United States took a step. Since then other countries， including China and Japan， have made their steps into space.In 1969 man took his biggest step away from earth. Americans first walked on the moon. This is certainly just a _9_ though. New inventions will someday allow us to do things we have never yet _10_.1. A. discoveries B. creations C. invention D. Inventions2. A. heavy B. light C. clumsy D. Smart3. A. begin B. open C. started D. Start4. A. in B. for C. to D. Of5. A. while B. when C. where D. At6. A. over B. come C. get over D. get back7. A. longer B. shorter C. long D. Short8. A. going by B. liking C. looking for D. studying9. A. begin B. beginning C. began D. Starting10. A. dreamed B. dreaming C. to dream of D. dreamed ofMany teachers believe that the responsibilities for learning lie with the student. If a long reading assignment is given， instructors expect students to be with the _1_ in the reading even if they dont discuss it in class or take an examination. The ideal student is considered to be _2_ who is motivated （激发） to learn for the sake of _3_， not the one interested only in getting high grades. Sometimes homework is returned with brief written comments but without a grade. Even if a grade is not given， the student is responsible for learning the material assigned.When research is _4_ ， the professor expects the student to take it actively and to complete it with minimum guidance. It is the students responsibility to find books， magazines， and articles in the library. Professors do not have the time to explain _5_ a university library works； they expect students， particularly graduate students， to be able to exhaust the reference sources in the library. Professors will help students who need it ， but _6_ that their students should not be too dependent on them.In the United States professors have many other dut