2013年高考总复习英语选修六Unit3知能演练轻巧夺冠.doc

.单项填空1.The teachers are supposed to teach us about“safe sex”，but most of them are too_AembarrassedBallergicCfunny Dworried解析：选A。考查形容词辨析。句意：老师们应该教我们关于性安全的知识，但是他们大多感到尴尬。embarrassed尴尬的；难为情的，符合语境。allergic过敏的；funny滑稽的；worried担忧的。2.I was just talking to Margot when Jackson_Acut in Bcut downCcut out Dcut up解析：选A。句意：我刚开始与Margot谈话，这时Jackson插话。cut in插话，故选A。3.Recent pressure at work may account for his_behavior.Ausual BcomplexCabnormal Dnormal解析：选C。句意：最近的工作压力可能导致了他不正常的行为。usual通常的；complex复杂的；abnormal不正常的；normal正常的，正规的。符合题意。4.There are some spelling mistakes in your composition，but_your composition is good.Aas a whole Bon the wholeCon one hand Don the other hand解析：选B。as a whole作为整体；on the whole总的来说；on one hand一方面；on the other hand另一方面。句意：你的作文有些拼写错误，但总的来说还是不错的。5.It is the test system，_the teachers，that is to blame for the heavy burden of middle school students nowadays.Aother than Bor ratherCrather than Dmore than解析：选C。句意：是考试制度而不是教师们应为目前中学生们的沉重负担负责。rather than“而不是”，符合句意。other than除以外；or rather更确切地说；more than不仅仅。6.I wish there was more information about calories in restaurants.It would make it easier for me to know_to eat.Ahow BwhatCwhen Dwhere解析：选B。句意：我希望有更多关于餐馆食物所含热量的信息。这样我会更容易知道吃什么。空格处引导宾语从句并在从句中作eat的宾语。故选B项。7._he sells computers for a living，Bruce says that he doesnt know much how they work.ANow that BWhileCAs DUntil解析：选B。句意：尽管Bruce以卖电脑为生，但他对电脑如何工作了解得并不多。while意为“虽然，尽管”，引导让步状语从句，一般放在句首，不能放在句末，符合语境。故选B项。8.There are species living in the depths of the oceans_we still know little.Ain which BwhereCof which Dof what解析：选C。分析句子结构可知，所填词引导定语从句，修饰species。know little/much of/about sth.意为“关于了解很少/很多”。故选C项。9.Im sure youll_me in thanking Professor Barclay for his motivational speech.Aattend BjoinCagree Dtend解析：选B。本题实际上考查动词和介词之间的搭配。attend to sb.照顾某人；join sb.in doing sth.与某人一起做某事；agree with sb./to sth.同意某人、某事；tend towards倾向于。故选B项。10.I just won a free trip at the company dinner but I cant go because of heavy workload._！If anyone deserves to go on a trip，you do.ABest wishes BNever mindCBelieve it or not DIts bad news解析：选D。第一句句意：在公司聚餐会上我赢得了一次免费旅行的机会，但是由于繁重的工作而不能去。Best wishes最好的祝愿；Never mind没关系；Believe it or not信还是不信；Its bad news这是个坏消息。根据空格后面的内容可知D项符合语境。.阅读理解A(2012云南省检测)Employees are being flooded with too much information that has little to do with their work，according to a new survey.On average，whitecollar workers spend 51 percent of their work time receiving and processing information.Only one third of it was relevant to their work，the survey found.Information overload for whitecollar workers has become a global issue.The huge amount of information has already affected their efficiency in management as well as their performance at work.Buried with emailsEvery morning，a secretary at the human resources department of an auto parts company opens her email box，only to find it crammed with at least 50 unread mails.For her，even scanning through these emails every day takes at least half an hour.Some of her colleagues are not so luckythey have to read at least 100.Bothered with callsTelephone calls are also causing a problem.More than 40 percent whitecollar workers choose mobile phones as the preferred way to communicate important and urgent business matters.Talking saves time and energy over the clicking，reading and replying to emails，but phone calls are also more distracting (分心的)While answering a call，a clerk is likely to put away a much more important task at hand and start the business being talked about on the phone.Solution? Not yetMany companies start with providing staff with better computers，better Internet access and more advanced gadgets (小装置)For example，staff members above a certain level in one company will be provided with a blackberry phone for easier access to their emails.The company has also organized many lectures on efficient ways of email management.Yet most whitecollar workers think their companies can do more.1.What does the new survey find about whitecollar workers?AThey spend 51 percent of their work time on meetings.BOnly half of the information they receive is useful.COver 60 percent of them prefer to use the telephone.DSome of them have to read at least 100 emails every day.解析：选D。细节理解题。根据Buried with emails中的最后一句可知一些白领每天要阅读至少100封电子邮件。2.Telephone calls cause a problem because_Athey take up the time to receive and send emailsBthey are often not answeredCthey are mostly not about businessDthey may lead to change of work schedule解析：选D。推理判断题。Bothered with calls中的最后一句提到员工可能要放下更加重要的工作来处理电话事务，由此可推断打电话可能会导致工作程序的改变。3.How do some companies try to solve the problem of information overload?AThey start to give staff a pay rise.BThey plan to employ more people.CThey provide employees with more advanced equipment.DThey organize lectures on how to reduce stress.解析：选C。细节理解题。根据文章最后一段前半部分中的内容可知一些公司解决问题的办法是为员工提供更加先进的设备。4.What is the major issue discussed in this text?APoor management leads to inefficiency at work.BJunk mail is causing big trouble.CWhitecollar workers suffer from information overload.DBetter computers are in need in workplaces.解析：选C。主旨大意题。本文是一篇调查报道，结合全文尤其是文章第一段的内容可知本文的主要内容是白领深受信息泛滥之苦。B(2012原创题)China successfully completed the countrys second space docking that linked the unmanned spacecraft Shenzhou8 again with the prototype(原型) space lab Tiangong1，according to the missions control center.About half an hour before the redocking，Shenzhou8 had disengaged(摆脱) from Tiangong1 after a 12day flight together.Shenzhou8，launched on Nov.1 and docked with the target orbiter Tiangong1 on Nov.3 in an orbit 343 km above earth，marking Chinas first space docking a success.Tiangong1 has been in orbit since its launch on Sept.29.The Beijing Aerospace Control Center (BACC)，which commanded the Shenzhou8 mission，called the redocking a success，during which functions of the measuring equipment and docking mechanism(机械；技巧) were tested in solar light.Following the redocking，the coupled spacecraft will fly together for two more days before the scheduled return of Shenzhou8 to earth，Wu Ping，spokeswoman for the manned space program，said earlier.The BACC said Monday that after the successful docking tests，the center will further modify the parameters(参数) of the orbit for Shenzhou8 to return based on data collected through close monitoring over the procedures.Prior to its return，Shenzhou8 will redisengage from Tiangong1 and fly alone for a period of time，instead of immediately returning to earth，Li Jian，deputy chief engineer of BACC said.“Acquisition of the space docking technology is vital to China for implementing(贯彻) the threephase development strategy of its manned space program，” spokeswoman Wu said.Another two docking missions with Tiangong1 have been planned next year，and at least one will be manned，Wu said.China plans to establish its own space lab around 2016 and a manned space station around 2020，she said.5.From the first paragraph，we can learn that_AChina will complete the second space docking BShenzhou8 made a 12day flight together with Tiangong1CShenzhou8 docked with Tiangong1 on Nov.1DTiangong1 has been in orbit for 12 days by the time this news was published解析：选B。推理判断题。B项所述与第一段提到“About half an hour before the redocking，Shenzhou8 had disengaged from Tiangong1 after a 12day flight together.”的内容相吻合。6.The underlined word in the second paragraph probably means_AtaskBbusinessCassignment Dflight解析：选D。词义猜测题。此处表示“神八飞行任务”；mission是“飞行任务”，故选择flight；而task是“任务”，business是“商业”