2013年高考总复习英语必修一Unit1知能演练轻巧夺冠.doc

.单项填空Janes time _ to nursing only amounted to two months.AdevotesBdevotedCdevoting Dis devoted解析：选B。句意：简的护理时间仅有两个月。devoted to nursing是过去分词短语作后置定语，修饰time，time与devote之间是被动关系。What were you doing when your mother entered?Nothing but _ myself in the mirror.Aadmiring BenjoyingCdevoting Dseeing解析：选A。admire oneself in the mirror表示“照镜子”，是固定用语；enjoy oneself“玩得高兴，愉快”。Can you imagine me _ so stupid?Abe BbeingCto be Dbeen解析：选B。句意：你能想象我是如此愚蠢吗？根据句意使用imagine doing sth.这一结构，表示“想象做某事”。The number of students in each class _ from 65 to 70.Arange Bis rangingCranges Dis ranged解析：选C。range指“变化，排列，归类于”，为不及物动词；the number of.“的数量”，当其作主语时，谓语动词用单数。(2012届衡阳八中模拟)Excuse me，but I wonder if Joan is available at 330 this afternoon.Im afraid she _ Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows.Awill watch Bwill be watchingCis to watch Dis watching解析：选B。由句中“at 330 this afternoon”可知，应该使用将来进行时。Thank you for all your hard work last week.I dont think we _ it without you.Acan manage Bcould have managedCcould manage Dcan have managed解析：选B。考查情态动词用法。句意：感谢上周你努力工作。我认为要是没有你我们不可能做成这件事。couldnt have done意为“本不可能做某事(而事实上做了)”，本句使用了否定前移，故选B。How would you like your coffee?_AIts well doneBVery nice.Thank youCOne cup.Thats enoughDThe stronger，the better解析：选D。考查情景交际。句意：你想要什么样的咖啡？越浓越好。A项意为“做得好”；B项意为“非常好。谢谢”；C项意为“一杯就够了”；D项意为“越浓越好”。根据句意可知选D项。Their products enjoy 30 percent _ of the market in this country because both the quality and their service are fine.Afigure BsalesCdiscount Dshare解析：选D。考查名词词义辨析。figure意为“数字，人物，图形”；sales意为“销售”；discount意为“打折”；share意为“股份”。句意：由于他们的产品质量和服务都很好，所以他们的产品在这个国家占据市场股份的百分之三十。根据句意应选D项。Safety in school has been of great concern because of the frequent reports _ students got injured or killed while in school.Athat BwhenCwhich Dwhat解析：选A。考查连词辨析。分析句子可知空格处引导同位语从句，对reports进行解释说明，说明其具体内容，该句不缺任何成分，需用that来引导这个从句。故选A。Johnny studied in a university，and he _ a few dollars by doing odd jobs in his spare time.Apicked up Btook upCmade up Dturned up解析：选A。考查动词短语辨析。pick up意为“捡起，拾起，获得，得到，学会”；take up意为“占据，开始从事”；make up意为“编造，化妆，组成，弥补”；turn up意为“出现，露面，(音量)调高”。句意：约翰尼在一所大学学习，他通过在业余时间里打零工赚钱。根据句意可知选A项。.阅读理解A(2012宁夏六校联考)There is a wide and deep choice of a career.Whether hes a hand in construction or sitting behind the desk working on a computer，everyone has some ideas of what is an attractive career.However，making a career choice is not simply a matter of following a dream；for most people it means a lot of research and soul searching.Choosing the right career becomes one of the most important decisions of an individuals life.It used to be that one followed in the footsteps of their father or grandfather or took over the family business when it came to making a career choice.These days，a career path can start anywhere and then veer_off into something totally different.Career choices must be realistic and well thought out.It is not uncommon for persons to start a career path and realize they have made a terrible mistake，feeling as if it may be too late to turn around.Not only does a career choice concern your strongest skills and interest，it is also something that you will be doing continuously to bring in income.This is why a career choice can be such a personal decision.Formerly it used to be unusual for someone to change occupations or careers more than once or twice in a lifetime；it is now even more unusual to keep the same career during someones working life.There are a great many measures in helping one choose the right profession.A number of websites offering tools such as career tests and information，educational resources，resume services and the kind can be found.It is important for one to research ones career in this changing economy situation，and choose the best from several related career choices.According to the author choosing the right career_Ais not difficult at allBneeds a lot of dreamsCis an interesting thingDneeds a lot of thoughts解析：选D。细节理解题。根据第一段中的“However，making a career choice is not simply a matter of following a dream；for most people it means a lot of research and soul searching.”可以确定答案。The underlined phrase “veer off” in the second paragraph probably means “_”Aset out to do the same jobBchange the former courseCcompare two different thingsDdream of getting an easy job解析：选B。猜测词义题。根据画线短语后“.into something totally different”可推知“一个人的职业道路可以从任何职业开始然后突然转行进入完全不同的行业”。Nowadays it is common for one to_Achange his job oftenBdo the same job all his lifeCfind a few good jobs at a timeDlive without a job for many years解析：选A。推理判断题。根据第三段中的“Formerly it used to be unusual for someone to change.it is now even more unusual to keep the same career during someones working life.”可知，以前一个人一生更换一两次以上工作是很少见的，而现在一个人一生从事同一个工作是很少见的。All of the following are the tools on profession offered by websites EXCEPT_Atests and informationBtraining coursesCemployers phone numbersDinstructions on resume解析：选C。细节理解题。从文章最后一段中的信息可知A项在文中直接被提到，B项属于educational resources，D项属于resume services，C项不属于文中列举的任何一类，故选C。B(2012江西八校联考)A FullTime School Called LifeYou are enrolled in a fulltime school called “life”Each day in this school you will have the opportunity to learn lessons.You may like the lessons or hate them，but you have designed them as part of your curriculum.Why are you here? What is your purpose? Humans have sought to discover the meaning of life for a very long time.What we and our ancestors overlooked，however，is that there is no one answer.The meaning of life is different for every individual.Each person has his or her own purpose and distinct path，unique and separate from anyone elses.As you travel your life path，you will be presented with numerous lessons that you will need to learn in order to fulfill that purpose.The lessons you are presented with are specific to you；learning these lessons is a key to discovering and fulfilling the meaning and connection of your own life.As you travel through your lifetime，you may encounter challenging lessons that others dont have to face，while others spend years struggling with challenges that you dont need to deal with.You may never know why you are blessed with a wonderful marriage，while your friends suffer through bitter arguments and painful divorces，just as you cannot be sure why you struggle financially while your peers enjoy abundance.The only thing you can count on for certain is that you specifically need to learn；whether we choose to learn them or not is entirely up to you.The challenge here，therefore，is to align (与保持一致) yourself with your own unique path by learning individual lessons.This is one of the most difficult challenges you will be faced with in your lifetime，as sometimes your path will be completely different from othersBut，remember，dont compare your path to the peoples around you and focus on the difference between their lessons and yours.You need to remember that you will only be faced with lessons that you are capable of learning and are specific to your own growth.Our sense of fairness is the expectation of equitythe assumption that all things are equal and that justice will always prevail.Life is not，in fact，fair，and you may indeed have a more difficult life path than others around you，deserved or not.Everyones circumstances are unique，and everyone needs to handle his or her own circumstances differently.If you want to move toward calm，you will be required to move out the comparing phrase of “its not fair”Focusing on the unfairness of circumstances keeps you comparing yourself with others rather than appreciating your own special uniqueness.You miss out on learning your individual lessons by distracting yourself with feeling of bitterness and anger.According to the passage，how can the meaning of your life be realized?AHaving the same opinions as others.BTaking the distinct path from others.CLearning the lessons presented to you.DDoing the different things from others.解析：选C。细节理解题。根据第三段的最后两句可知，当你开启你的人生之旅，你就要面对很多的人生课题，而每个人所要面对的都是不同于他人的。要想实现你的目标，找到你人生的意义，你就要学习好这些有关人生的课题(learning these lessons)。From the passage we know_Aeveryone has his own track to followBthe same thing usually happens to the peersCa painful divorce must lie in financial problemsDa wealthy man must have a wonderful marriage解析：选A。细节理解题。根据第三段的第一句“Each person has his or her own purpose and distinct path，unique and separate from anyone elses.”可知答案。In your lifetime，the lessons you are faced with_Aare beyond your powerBkeep you from growthClimit your developmentDhelp you with your success解析：选D。细节判断题。根据文章第三段的最后一句可知，学习好这些有关人生的课题是发现并实现人生意义的关键。Which of the following is TRUE?AAll things are equal and justice will always prevail.BYou should learn to appreciate your specific uniqueness.COne has to fix his mind on unfairness of circumstances.DThe teachers have designed the lessons as part of your curriculum in the life school.解析：选B。正误判断题。根据最后一段的倒数第二句可知，你应该学会欣赏自己的独特之处