六级单词解析造句记忆UVWYZ.doc

U A: Did he give you a choice of options?B: No, he offered me no ultimatum .ultimatumn. 最后通牒 A: Ultraviolet light is harmful to our skin.B: So you better wear some sunscreen when you are out in the sun.ultravioleta. 紫外线的A: Were you all able to come to a unanimous decision?B: No, one person disagreed with us.unanimousa. 全体一致的，一致同意的A: I didnt think that you would be able to carry the heavy box.B: Well, you shouldnt have underestimated my strength.underestimatevt. 对估计不足，低估n. 估计不足，低估A: I dont understand the ideas that underlie your essay.B: Oh, let me explain them again.underlievt. 构成的基础（或起因），引起A: What is the underlying reason for doing this journey?B: To explore a new region of the country.underlyinga. 含蓄的，潜在的A: Philip always undermines my opinions.B: Dont worry, he is just trying to start an argument.underminevt. 1。暗中破坏，逐渐削弱；2。侵蚀的基础A: Even my underwear got wet in the rain.B: That must have been a heavy shower.underwearn. 衬衣，内衣A: Doctor, do I really need to undress ?B: Well, I need to examine your back.undressvi. 脱衣服vt. 除去的衣服n. 裸体（或半裸体）的状态A: There is a high rate of unemployment in my region.B: But I hear that it is not as bad as last year.unemploymentn. 失业，失业人数A: Havent you finished the book yet?B: No, the plot is just unfolding .unfoldvi 1。展开，打开；2。显露，展现vt. 展开，打开A: Lets all sing a song.B: Do you think that will help to unify our group?unifyvt. 1。使联合，统一；2。使相同，使一致A: Gavin unleashed some nasty comments at me.B: Dont mind him, he is always rude.unleashvt. 1。发泄，发出；2。解带子放开A: Did you hear the latest news?B: No, can you update me on the details?updatevt. 更新，使现代化n. 最新信息A: You always stick to your word.B: Yes, I like to uphold my principles.upholdvt. 支持，维护，赞成，认可A: There was an uprising in my country in the 1920s.B: Was that when you declared an independent nation?uprisingn. 起义，暴动A: There will be uproar if my homework is not submitted in time.B: Oh, but you are usually such a good student.uproarn. 吵闹，喧嚣，骚乱A: I heard that some toxic uranium was dumped into the sea.B: Yes, it is shocking news.uraniumn. 铀A: There is a terrible smell of urine in this room.B: I agree, but I dont know where it is coming from.urinen. 尿A: The usher directed me to the wrong seat.B: Oh, I think that he has just started the job.ushern. 引座员，招待员，迎宾员vt. 1。引，领，陪同；2。预报（的来到），宣告；3，创始，开辟A: Can we make this dish for dinner tonight?B: No, I dont have the right cooking utensils .utensiln. 器皿，器具V A: I have to an operation, a valve in my heart is broken.B: That sounds serious.valven. 1。阀，活门；2。（心脏的）瓣膜，（管乐器的）活瓣A: You have been looking into that mirror for half an hour.B: I am just practicing my vanity.vanityn. 1。自负，自大，虚荣；2。空虚，无用，无价值A: Have you finished painting the door?B: Yes, now all it needs is a varnish.varnishn. 1。清漆，罩光漆，凡立水；2。光泽，光泽的表面vt. 1。给涂清漆，使光亮；2。粉饰，文饰，掩饰(over)A: Do you have a vase of the flowers?B: No, will this bottle do?vasen. 花瓶A: Where did you put the expensive diamond?B: I locked it in a vault in the bank for safe keeping.vaultn. 1。储藏室，金库，保险库；2。墓穴，教堂地下室；3。撑杆跳；4。拱顶vt. 用手支撑跃过，撑杆跳过A: Would you like beef or chicken for dinner tonight?B: Neither, I am a vegetarian.vegetariann. 素食者，草食动物A: Why are you covering your face with a veil?B: Because Im a Muslim and it is part of my religious practice.veiln. 1。面纱，面罩；2。遮盖物，掩饰物vt. 遮盖，掩饰draw a veil over 避而不谈，隐瞒A: Did you give blood at the hospital?B: Yes, but the nurse had difficulty finding a vein.veinn. 1.静脉，血管; 2.叶脉; 3.纹理,纹路; 4.方式A: Do you know what velocity the wind was yesterday?B: No, I didnt listen to the weather forecast.velocityn. 速度，速率A: I wore a velvet dress to the dinner party.B: I am sure that you looked very elegant.velvetn. 天鹅绒, 丝线A: I finished my book with a vengeance.B: I am sure you are glad that it is finished now.vengeancen. 报仇, 报复, 复仇with a vengeance 猛烈地, 激烈地, 极度地A: Sorry for screaming at you.B: Its OK. I understand that you just had to vent your anger.ventn. 1.通风口，排放口; (衣服底部的)开衩vt. 表达，发泄(情感等)give vent to 表达，发泄(感情等)A: Can we open a window to ventilate the room?B: Sorry, but the window is jammed.ventilatevt. 1.使通风; 2.把.公开, 公开讨论A: My boss always shouts verbal abuse at me.B: Is there anything that you can do about it?verbala. 1.口头的; 2.用言辞的, 用文字的; 3.动词的A: Has a verdict been reached in the case?B: Yes, the man was found guilty.verdict n. 1.裁定; 2.定论, 判断性意见A: Our car nearly skidded over the verge of the cliff.B: You were lucky that you were able to stop in time.vergen. 边,边缘vi. (on) 接近，濒临on the verge of 接近于,濒临于A: Do you know the next verse of the poem?B: No, I have a terrible memory.versen. 诗,诗句A: What countries were playing in the match?B: It was France versus Holland.versusprep. 1.以为对手， 对; 2.与相对， 与相比之下A: Im cold!B: You are not wearing enough clothing. Here is a vest to keep you warmvestn. 背心，马甲, (无袖的)防护衣vt (in) 授予，赋予, 给予(权力,财力等)A: Did the law get passed by the government?B: No, it was vetoed at an early stage.vetovt./ n. 否决A: Are there any hospitals in your vicinity?B: No, the nearest one is an hour away.vicinityn. 周围地区，临近地区in the vicinity (of) (在)附近, (与)接近A: That dog looks vicious.B: Oh. he wont bite. He is actually very friendly.viciousa. 1.恶毒的，凶残的；2.剧烈的，严重的A: This drink tastes vile.B: If it is so awful then, dont drink it.vilea. 1.极坏的，恶劣的; 2.卑鄙的,邪恶的; 3.肮脏的，污秽的A: Did you find out who was the villain in the story?B: No, I still havent finished the book yet.villainn. 1.反派演员, 反派角色，反面人物; 2.恶棍, 流氓, 坏蛋; 3.造成弊病的人(或物), 问题的起因A: We sailed into virgin territory.B: It must have been fun to explore previously undiscovered land.virginn. 处女，未婚女子a. 1.未经开发的，未经使用的，未经触动的; 2.处女的A: Did you go to Russia for your holiday?B: No, I was unable to get a visa.visan. 签证A: What are you thinking about?B: Im trying to visualize my future.visualizevt. 想象，设想A: Mr. Evans is very vocal.B: Indeed, he is always talking.vocala. 1.喜欢畅所欲言的，直言不讳的; 2.嗓音的，发声的n. 常pl. 声乐节目A: Did you go to university after school?B: No, I received a vocational education in a technical college.vocationala. 职业的，业务的A: Short hair is in vogue at the moment.B: Oh, I didnt realize that I was suddenly fashionable!voguen. 流行，风行, 时髦in vogue 流行A: My day seemed void of meaning.B: Perhaps tomorrow you will have a better one.voida. 1.无效的；2.没有的，缺乏的n. 1.空虚感,寂寞感; 2.真空，空白vt. 使无效A: I never know if Martin is happy or angry.B: Yes, he is particularly volatile at the moment.volatilea. 1.动荡不定的，不稳定的; 2.易变的，反复无常的，暴躁的; 3. (液体)易挥发的A: That was a fantastic shot!B: Thanks, volleys are my favorite stroke in tennis.volleyn. 1.群射,排枪射击, 群射的子弹; 2. (质问，咒骂灯的)连发，迸发v. 1. (足球)截题(凌空球), (网球)截击(空中球); 2.群射，齐发A: There was vomit on the pavement.B: Disgusting! I wonder who got sick.vomitv. 呕吐A: You have a vulgar sense of humour.B: But you still laughed at my jokes.vulgara. 1.粗野的，下流的; 2.庸俗的，粗俗的，不雅的A: You have another dose of the flu.B: Yes, I have been vulnerable to illness this year.vulnerablea. 1.易受伤的，脆弱的; 2.易受攻击的，难防御的W A: We waded though the river to reach the other side.B: Why didnt you swim?wadevi. 涉水，跋涉wade through 艰难地通过，费力地做完A: The dog seems happy to see you.B: Yes, he is wagging his tail.wagv. / n. （左右或前后）摇动，摇摆A: Mrs. Jones was wailing with grief following the death in the family.B: Yes, she was very upset.wailvi./n.1.哀诉，呜咽；2.痛哭，嚎啕vt. 悲痛A: I lost my wallet at the station.B: Did it have much money in it?walletn. 皮夹子A: I have a walnut tree in my garden.B: Oh, they are my favourite kind of nuts.walnutn. 胡桃，核桃A: In what part of the hospital is your father staying?B: He is in ward three.wardn. 1.病房；2.（城市的）区；3.受监护人ward off 防止，避开A: I hate to be a traffic warden .B: Yes, it would be a terrible job.wardenn. 1.（监督某些法规执行的）检察员，检察官；2.典狱长，监狱长；3.看守人，管理人，监护人A: I have no room left in my wardrobe .B: You will have to stop buying new clothes!wardroben. 1.衣柜；2.（个人的）全部衣物A: The artist displayed his wares at the gallery.B: Oh, it is a shame that I didnt see his work.ware 注：同音词 where n. 1.物品，器皿；2.常pl.商品，货物A: The warehouse was set on fire.B: Were all the goods stored at there damaged?warehousen. 仓库，货栈A: Did you read the news headlines this morning?B: I see there is more warfare between the nations.warfaren. 1.战争（状态）；2.斗争，冲突A: The mirror warped with age.B: Are you sure it is not just because you are looking into it.warpvt. 1.使变形，使弯曲，使翘曲；2.歪曲，使反常，使有偏见vi. 变形，弯曲，翘曲n. 变形，弯曲，翘曲A: I have a warrant for your arrest.B: But I didnt do anything, officer.warrantn. 1.授权令；2.（正当）理由，根据vt. 证明是正当（或有理）的A: My washing machine broke down.B: Dont worry, it is still under warranty .warrantyn. 担保书，证书，保单A: I want to be a famous warrior .B: Oh, I dont like to fight.warriorn. 勇士，武士，斗士A: The guard gave me a wary look.B: He must think that you are suspicious.warya. 谨慎的，小心翼翼的A: This programme should not be on the TV at this time of the day.B: I agree, it is not past the watershed yet.watershedn. 1.转折点，重要关头；2.分水岭，分水线，分水界A: This container is leaking.B: Oh, I thought that it was watertight .watertighta. 1.不透水的，防水的；2.严密的，无懈可击的A: The light in this room is dim.B: What watt is the light bulb?wattn. 瓦（特）A: Are you sure that you will not change your mind?B: I will not waver from my decision.wavervi. 1.减弱，变得不稳固；2.犹豫不决，踌躇；3.摇摆，摇晃A: I got a bit lost on my way here.B: Yes, I suspected that you had gone a bit wayward .waywarda. 任性的，倔强的，反复无常的A: I am weary of work.B: But I am afraid that you can not give it up.wearya. 1.疲劳的，疲倦的；2.使人疲劳的，令人疲倦的vi. (of) 厌烦，不耐烦A: Look at the size of that spiders web .B: Gosh, it must be a big spider!webn. 1.（蜘蛛等的）网；2.网络，错综复杂的事物A: Would you like some cheese?B: Just a small wedge , please.wedgen. 楔（子）vt. 1. 把楔牢；2.挤入，插入，塞入A: Do you understand the movie?B: No, it was strange and weird .weirda. 1.古怪的，离奇的；2.怪怪的，神秘而可怕的A: The boat will arrive in the wharf this evening.B: I will be there to greet its arrival.wharfn. 码头A: Do you know Mr. Kellys whereabouts ?B: No, he has been missing for two weeks.whereaboutsad. 靠近什么地方，（大概）在哪里n. 行踪，下落，所在A: I discovered a secret room wherein I found the treasure.B: Wow, and what was the treasure?whereinad. 在哪方面，在哪一点上，在什么地方A: The wind whirled up the leaves.B: Yes, it was a strong wind alright.whirlvi. 1.旋转，急转；2.发昏，（感觉等）变混乱n. 1.旋转，急转；2.混乱，连接不断的活动A: How would you like your whisky ?B: With some ice, please.whiskyn. 威士忌酒A: That was a very wholesome meal.B: Indeed, there were lots of healthy ingredients.wholesomea. 1.有益于健康的，增进健康的；2.有益于身心健康的，有益的；2.健康的，无病的，生气勃勃的A: Do you like the president?B: I think he wields too much power.wieldvt. 1.行使，运用，支配；2.挥动，使用（武器等）A: Are you wearing a wig ？B: No, this is all my natural hair.wign. 假发A: Arent the willow trees beautiful?B: Yes, they make the river seem all the more complete.willown. 柳，柳树A: Were you winking at me ?B: No, I just had something in my eye.winkvi. 1.眨眼，眨眼示意；2.闪烁，明灭，用频闪灯光打信号vt. 眨（眼），眨眼表示n. 1.眨眼，眨眼示意，眼色；2.闪烁，闪亮，一闪wink at 默许，纵容，佯装未看见A: What are dressing up as?B: A witch , with a long black coat and a black cat.witchn. 女巫，巫婆A: I need another coffee I am having withdrawal symptoms.B: You must be addicted.withdrawaln. 1.取回，提款；2.撤退，撤军；3.收回，撤回，撤消；4.戒毒（或脱瘾）过程A: Did your flowers last a long time?B: No, they withered after three days.witherv. 1.（使）干枯，（使）枯萎；2.感到羞愧（或惶惑）A: The company withheld payment.B: Why , were the goods that were delivered damaged?withholdvt. 1.拒绝，不给；2.抑制，制止A: Marie cooks a splendid meal.B: Yes, she is a wizard in the kitchen.wizardn. 1.男巫，术士；2.奇才，能手，行家A: He was filled with wrath and anger.B: I agree, he did not look very happy,wrathn. 愤怒，慷慨，暴怒A: I will prepare a wreath for the funeral mass.B: That will be a kind thing to do.wreathn. 花圈，花环，花冠A: The ship sank just off the coast.B: Was anything recovered from the wreckage ?wreckagen. 1.（失事的船或飞机等的）残骸；2.破坏，毁坏A: The window is jammed.B: Here is a stick, try to wrench it open.wrenchvt. 1.猛拧，猛扭；2.挣脱；3.使扭伤n. 1.（离别等的）痛苦，难受；2.猛扭，猛拉；3.扳手A: I wrestled with the umbrella but it still would not go up.B: Yes, the umbrellas sometimes have a mind of their own.wrestlevt. 1.摔交；2.使劲搬动，用力举起vi. 1.摔交；2.使劲搬动，用力举起；3.努力解决，全力对付A: That wretched man!B: Who are you complaining about?wretche