新视野大学英语2单词翻译填空.doc

单词budget-plan carefully how much of sth. will be needed |（为.）作出安排-plan the spending of money carefully |制定预算 -C the amount of money a person or organization has to spend on sth. |预算charge-ask sb. for an amount of money for a service |向.收费，要价acute-quick to notice sth. |敏感的；敏锐的 -very serious or severe |严重的hourglass-C（计时用的）沙漏restless-unable to keep still because one is nervous, bored, or impatient |烦躁的；不安静的restlessly-in a restless manner; impatiently |烦躁地；不安静地elbow-push sb. with the elbows |用肘推（或撞）人-C the joint where the arm bends |肘abrupt-(of behavior) rough; offensive |粗鲁的，无礼的 -sudden and unexpected |突然的，意外的opening-beginning; starting |开始的 -C an occasion when a new building, road, etc. is used for the first time, esp. one that involves a ceremony |开业典礼；落成典礼-C a position that is available in a business or firm |空缺职位ritual-done regularly and in the same way |例行的；惯常的 -C, U sth. done regularly and in the same way |惯例interaction-C, U communication |交流 -C, U a process by which two or more things affect each other |相互作用；相互影响convention-C, U general, usu. unspoken agreement about how people should act or behave in certain situations |习俗；惯例-C a meeting of members of a profession, political party, etc. |会议；大会leisure -U time free from work or other duties; spare time |空闲，闲暇 -U ease |悠闲，安逸leisurely-without hurrying |从容的；不匆忙的assess-judge or decide the amount, value, quality, or importance of sb. or sth. |评价，评估surroundings-(pl.) all the objects, conditions, etc. that are around and may affect sb. or sth.; environment |周围的事物；环境probe-try to find out the truth about sth. |调查；探究-C |探针（医生检查伤口用的钝头细长工具） social-relating to society and peoples lives in general |社会的 -relating to meeting people and spending time with them |社交的socially-与社会 (或社交) 相关地 tick-(of a clock or watch) make a short repeated sound |（钟、表等）滴答响-sing. the short repeated sound that a clock or watch makes |（钟、表的）滴答声consequently-as a result |因此，所以 device-C a machine or tool for a special purpose |器械，装置 -C a way of doing sth. |方法，手段fax-C |传真；传真机email-C, U |(also e-mail)电子邮件 given-taking sth. into account; considering |如果考虑到gathering-C a meeting |集会，聚会impersonality-U the quality of not showing or including personal feelings |不牵涉个人感情；无人情味electronic-using devices such as radios, televisions, computers, etc. |使用电子设备的 - produced or operated by a flow of electrons |电子的significance-sing., U the importance of an event, action, etc. |重要性；重要意义conduct-carry out |进行；实施 -act as the path for electricity, heat, etc. |传导（电或热）-U the way sb. behaves |行为，举止increasingly-more and more |日益；愈加conference-C a formal meeting |（正式）会议teleconference-C |（通过电话、电视等手段召开的）远程会议obtain-get sth. that one wants |获得，得到superb-extremely good |极好的whereas-in contrast; while |然而；但是postal-relating to post; sent by post |邮政的；邮寄的efficient-working well and without wasting time, money, or energy |效率高的impolite-not polite |无礼的，失礼的 elapse-(of time) pass |（时间）过去，逝去skillful-(BrE skilful) having or showing ability to do sth. well |熟练的；有技巧的skillfulness-U ( BrE skilfulness) |熟练；技巧competent-having the necessary ability, skill, knowledge, etc. |有能力的；能干的；胜任的fulfill-(BrE fulfil) | -do what one must do |履行；执行-achieve sth. one wanted to do |实现；完成capital-sing., U money used to produce more wealth or for starting a business |资本；资金pat-touch sb. or sth. lightly and repeatedly with a flat hand |轻拍-C a friendly act of touching sb. or sth. with a flat hand |轻拍presence-U the fact or state of being present |在场；出席promising-showing signs of being successful in the future |有前途的；有希望的amateur-doing sth. just for pleasure; not professional |业余的-C sb. who does sth. just for pleasure |业余爱好者skier-C a person who skis |滑雪者session-C a period of time used for a particular purpose |（从事某项活动的）一段时间-C a formal meeting |会议amusing-able to make people laugh or smile; interesting |有趣的lower-reduce sth. in amount, price, degree, strength, etc. |减少；降低-move sb. or sth. down from a higher position |降下 anniversary-C a date on which sth. special or important happened in a previous year |周年纪念日woolen-(BrE woollen) made of wool |羊毛的 romantic-relating to feelings of love or a loving relationship |浪漫的gratitude-U the feeling of being grateful |感激；谢意 perceptivity-U the ability of being quick to notice and understand |知觉；理解力ski-slide over snow on skis, as a sport or a way of traveling |滑雪massive -large in size, quantity, degree, etc. |大的；严重的fatigue-make sb. tired |使疲劳-U great tiredness |疲乏，疲劳clearing-C a small area where there are no trees, esp. in a forest |（林中）空地approximately-about; nearly |大约，大概 breeze-C a light wind |微风，和风 powder-C, U a kind of substance in the form of very fine dry grains |粉末；粉状物fuss-(about, over) complain over small matters |（因小事）抱怨；小题大做-sing., U a lot of unnecessary worry or excitement about sth. |小题大做；大惊小怪indifferent-(to) not interested in; not caring |漠不关心的；冷漠的rebel-(against) fight against sb. in authority or against an idea or situation |造反；反叛；反抗-C a person who rebels |造反者，反叛者，反抗者rebellious-opposing people in authority or rules of behavior |反叛的；反抗的bachelor-C an unmarried man |未婚男子-C a first university degree |学士（学位）low-budget-not spending much money |预算低的；花费不多的shift-change position or direction; move from one place to another |转移；移动；变换makeshift-used at the time because there is nothing better |权宜的；暂时的stack-put things so that they stand one on top of another |堆放sticky-made of or containing material which can stick to sth. else |黏的；黏性的mate-C a fellow workman or friend |伙伴，同伴 teammate-C a fellow person in a team |队友 assert-state or declare sth. firmly |断言；声称napkin-C |餐巾（纸） swear-(swore, sworn) -(at) curse |咒骂-make a promise to do sth. |发誓damn-该死的；讨厌的unfair -not right or just |不公平的；不公正的outburst-C a sudden expression of a strong emotion, esp. anger |爆发 passion-C, U a strong feeling about sth. or a strong liking for sth. |激情；热情persist-continue to do sth. in spite of opposition or warning |坚持-continue to exist or happen |继续存在或发生frown-make an angry, unhappy, or confused expression, moving the eyebrows together |皱眉billion-(AmE) |十亿rank-have a particular position in a list of people or things |位于.等级（或地位） -decide the position of sb. or sth. based on importance or quality |排列-C, U the position or level that sb. holds in an organization；ones social position |职位；社会地位ranking-C a position on a scale that shows how good sb. or sth. is when compared with others |排名；级别indissoluble-impossible to destroy |坚不可摧的bond-C sth. that unites two or more people, such as love, a shared interest, etc. |联系；纽带tropical-relating to the tropics |热带的character-C qualities that make sb. a particular type of person |性格，个性-C qualities that make sth. what it is and different from others |特点，特征compromise-C, U an agreement that is achieved after everyone involved accepts less than what they wanted at first |妥协；折中-reach an agreement by making a compromise |妥协；折中involved-taking part in an activity or event; connected with sth. |参与的；有关的subtle-not easy to notice or understand |微妙的，细微的hatred-|U a strong feeling of dislike for sb. or sth. |痛恨，憎恨illusion-C a false idea, belief or impression |幻觉；错觉married-having a husband or wife |已婚的mutual-felt or done in the same way by two or more people toward each other |相互的-shared by two or more people |共同的；共有的compatible-(of people) able to have a good relationship because of similar opinions or interests |合得来的；情投意合的-(of equipment) able to be used together |兼容的；配套的incompatible-not compatible |合不来的；不兼容的 overlook-not notice sth. |没注意到；忽略-have a view of a place from above |俯视；眺望 expectation-C, U the belief that sth. will happen |期待；预料painful-causing pain |痛苦的divorce-C, U the legal ending of a marriage |离婚 -end a marriage lawfully |离婚bud-produce buds |发芽，萌芽-C a part of a plant that will open to form a leaf or flower |芽；花蕾budding-just beginning |刚开始的resistance-sing., U refusal to accept sth. |抵制；反对-sing., U the use of force to act against sb. or sth. |抵抗；对抗 supportive-helpful or encouraging |支持的；支援的grand-(used in compounds) |表示“（亲戚关系）隔一代的” -splendid in appearance or style; impressive |壮丽的；宏伟的 grandchild-C a child of ones son or daughter|（外）孙；（外）孙女congratulation-(s) an expression used when one wants to congratulate sb. |祝贺；道喜counsel-give sb. advice |劝告；忠告date-have a romantic relationship with sb. |与.约会subsequent-happening after sth. else |后来的；随后的 subsequently-after an event in the past |后来；接着harbor-(BrE harbour) -keep sth. in ones mind for a long time |心怀；怀有-C a place of shelter for ships |港，港口reservation-C, U a feeling of doubt about whether sth. is good or right |存疑；保留-C an order of a room, seat, etc. in advance |预订prejudice-C an opinion or dislike of sb. or sth. that is not based on reason |偏见；成见charm-attract sb. |迷人；使陶醉-U the quality of pleasing or attracting people |魅力；吸引力charming-very pleasing or attractive |迷人的；有魅力的son-in-law-C husband of ones daughter |女婿caring-kind and helpful toward other people |体贴的indication-C, U a sign that shows sth. |迹象 confirm-prove that sth. is true |证实；证明；确定-make a plan, meeting, etc. certain, esp. by telephone or writing |确认citizenship-U the state of being a citizen; the rights of a citizen |公民身份；公民权利suspect-think that sth. is probably true |怀疑-C sb. who is thought to be guilty of a crime |嫌疑犯harsh-cruel |严厉的；苛刻的-unpleasantly loud and rough |刺耳的hesitate-be slow to speak or act because one feels uncertain or unwilling |犹豫；踌躇；迟疑 cancel-say that sth. already planned will not happen |取消proceed-go to a further or the next stage; go on |继续进行quote-repeat the words that sb. else has said or written |引用； 引述-C words taken from a book, play, speech, etc. |引语，引文hardship-C, U the condition that life is very difficult |艰难；困苦racist-C sb. who believes that some races are not as good as others and, therefore, treats them unfairly |种族主义者realistic-based on facts; practical |实际的；现实的devotion-U great love or loyalty |挚爱；热爱；忠诚idealistic-believing in sth. firmly which is unlikely to come true |理想主义的；理想化的resolve-solve a problem or difficulty |解决；解除-make a definite decision to do sth. |决定；决心digital-giving information in the form of numbers |数字的；数字显示的eyesight-U the ability to see |视力volunteer-offer to do sth. without being paid |自愿（做某事） -C sb. who offers to do sth. without being paid |志愿者identical-exactly the same |完全一样的，完全相同的 departure-C, U an act of leaving a place |离开，出发destination-C a place to which sb. is going or sth. is being sent |目的地；终点overseas-in or to a country across the sea; abroad |在海外；在国外 -coming from or happening abroad |海外的；外国的aboard-in or on a ship, train, plane, etc. |在船（车，飞机等）上；上船（车，飞机等） cargo-C, U goods carried by a ship, plane, or vehicle |（船，飞机或车辆运送的）货物territory-C, U an area of land controlled by a particular country, city, army, etc. |领土；领地deck-C a floor built across a ship over all or part of its length |甲板 decrease-C, U the process of becoming less |减少 -become less or reduce sth. |（使）减少；（使）降低nourish-give a person or other living things the food they need to live, grow, and stay healthy |滋养；给.营养 decline-refuse a request or offer, usu. politely |拒绝；谢绝-decrease in amount, quality, or importance |减少，降低，下降 -sing., U a reduction in the amount or quality of sth. |减少，下降objection-C, U a statement that shows one disagrees with sth. |反对；异议 forbid-(forbade, forbidden) -not allow |禁止connection-C the state of being connected |联系；关系spectacular-very impressive |壮观的；引人入胜的fancy-having a lot of decoration or bright colors |多装饰的；花哨的；别致的-sing. a feeling of liking sb. or sth. |喜爱；迷恋 fossil-C |化石patch-C a small area of sth. that is different from the area around it |小块vanish-disappear or go suddenly out of sight |消失fog-C, U cloudy air near the ground which is hard to see through |雾compress-force sth. into less space |压缩；压紧cement-U |水泥 longing-sing., U a strong feeling of wanting sth. |渴望warmth-U a feeling of being warm |温暖resist-prevent oneself from doing sth. |忍住；抗拒highway-C a broad main road that joins one town to another |公路weep-cry |哭泣calculator-C a small device for calculating |计算器geometry-U |几何(学) package-C a box of sth. |一盒-C a set of things that have been put up together in paper or in a box |包裹-make sth. into or put sth. in a package |包装；打包；捆扎filter-pass sth. through a device to remove unwanted elements |过滤-C |过滤器 grateful-thankful |感激的，感谢的harden-(cause sb. to) become stronger, severe, or lacking in human feelings |（使）变得坚强；（使）变得冷漠-(cause sth. to) become hard, strong, etc. |（使）变硬；（使）硬化 brand-C a type of product made by a particular company |品牌；商标manufacturer-C a person or company that produces goods |制造者，制造商cane-C a long stick used esp. by old, ill, or blind people to help them walk |手杖hook-attract sb. and keep their interest or loyalty |吸引，迷住-C a device used for catching or holding things |钩子；钩状物noticeable-easy to notice |显而易见的；明显的unnoticeable-not easy to notice |不引人注意的；不明显的wheeze-C |喘息声；喘气声pneumonia-|U |肺炎reunion-C a gathering of people who have not met for a long time |团聚；重聚slim-(of people) thin |苗条的；纤细的-(of hope, chance, etc.) very small |微小的；渺茫的advertisement-C a picture, set of words, or a short film, which is intended to persuade people to buy sth. |广告 worldly-having a lot of experience and knowledge about people and life |世故的 drag-smoke |抽烟-pull sb. or sth. along with effort and difficulty |拖；用力拉starve-not give or not be given sth. that is needed |（使）缺乏；（使）得不到-suffer or die because there is not enough food, or make sb. else do this |（使）挨饿；（使）饿死 weaken-make or become weak or weaker |（使）变弱 poisonous-causing death or illness if taken into the body |有毒的swallow-make food or drink go down the throat |吞；咽-believe sth. too easily |轻信；轻易接受bunch-C a number of things growing, tied, or grouped together |串；束；把-C a group of people |群；伙insect-C |昆虫insecticide-U a chemical substance used for killing insects |杀虫剂，杀虫药pregnant-having a baby or babies developing in the body |怀孕的，妊娠的poison-give poisonous things to sb. to harm or kill them |使中毒-C, U a poisonous substance |毒物；毒药quotation-C a sentence or phrase quoted from another person |引语batter-hit sb. or sth. hard again and again |击打；猛击battered-being treated violently by a family member |受虐待的shelter-C a place where people are protected from danger or bad weather |庇护所；避难所-protect sb. or sth. from danger or bad weather |庇护；保护zone-C an area marked off with a particular purpose |地区；地带literally-used for showing that what one is saying is really true |确实地；真正地 翻译1. 她连水都不愿喝一口，更别提了留下来吃饭了。She wouldnt take a drink, much less could she stay for dinner.2. 他认为我在对他说谎，但实际上我讲的是实话。He thought I was lying to him,whereas I was telling the truth.3. 这个星期你每天都迟到，对此你怎么解释？How do you account for the fact that you have been late every day this week?4. 他们利润增长的部分原因是采用了新的市场策略。The increase in their profits is due partly to their new market strategy.5. 这样的措施很可能会带来工作效率的提高。Such measures are likely to result in the improvement of work efficiency.6. 我们已经在这个项目上投入了大量时间和精力，所以我们只能继续。We have already poured a lot of time and energy into the project,so we have to carry on.7. 尽管她是家里的独生女，她父母也从不溺爱她。Despite the fact that she is the only child in her family, she is never babied by her parents.8. 迈克没来参加昨晚的聚会，也没给我打电话做任何解释。Mike didnt come to the party last night, nor did he call me to give an explanation.9. 坐在他旁边的那个人确实发表过一些小说，但绝不是什么大作家。The person sitting next to him did publish some novels, but he is by no means a great writer.10. 他对足球不敢兴趣，也从不关心谁输谁赢。He has no interest in football and is indifferent to who wins to loses.11. 经理需要一个可以信赖的助手，在他外出时，由助手负责处理问题。The manager needs an assistant that he can count on to take care of problems in his absence.12. 这是他第一次当着那么多观众演讲。This is the first time that he has made a speech in the presence of so large audience.13. 你再怎么有经验，也得学习新技术。You are never too experienced to learn new techniques.14. 还存在一个问题，那就是派谁去带领那里的研究工作。There remains one problem,namely,who should be sent to head the research there.15. 由于文化的不同，他们的关系在开始确实遇到了一些困难。Their relationship did meet with some difficulty at the beginning because of cultural differences.16. 虽然他经历沉浮，但我始终相信他总有一天会成功的。Though he has had ups and downs,I believed all along that he would succeed someday.17. 我对你的说法的真实性有些保留看法。I have some reservations about the truth of your claim.18. 她长得并不特别高，但她身材瘦给人一种个子高的错觉。She isnt particularly tall,but her slim figure gives an illusion of height.19. 有朋自远方来，不亦乐乎？It is a great pleasure to meet friends from afar.20. 不管黑猫白猫，能抓住老鼠就是好猫。It doesnt matter whether the cat is black or white as long as it catches mice.21. 你必须明天上午十点之前把那笔钱还给我。You must let me have the money back without fail by ten oclock tomorrow morning.22. 请允许我参加这个项目，我对这个项目非常感兴趣。Allow me to take part in this project,I am more than a little interested in it.23. 人人都知道他比较特殊：他来去随意。Everyone knows that he is special:He is free to come and go as he pleases.24. 看她脸上不悦的神色，我觉得她似乎有什么话想跟我说。Watching the unhappy look on her face,I felt as though she wishes to say something to me.25. 他说话很自信，给我留下了很深的印象。He spoke confidently,which impressed me most.26. 我父亲太爱忘事，总是在找钥匙。My father is so forgetf