unit12谈论健康问题、并给出建议.ppt

Unit 12 It really works!,Main topic: disease & health,Q & A,1. Have you got any health problems recently or before? 2. What do you do for the health problems?,Snapshot,Common Health Complaints,1. a headache 头痛 2. a backache 背痛 3. a stomachache 胃痛 4. a toothache 牙痛 5. a bellyache 肚子痛,1. a cold 感冒 2. a cough 咳嗽 3. a fever 发烧 4. a sore throat 喉咙痛 5. a burn 烫伤 6. the flu 流感 7. sore muscles 肌肉酸痛 8. Insomnia 失眠,头疼，headache 感冒 flu 牙疼 toothache 耳朵痛 earache 胃痛 stomachache 背痛 backache 嗓子痛 sore throat 发烧 fever 或者temperature 咳嗽 cough 流鼻涕 runny nose 风寒 chills 呕吐 vomit 头晕目眩的 dizzy 肿包 bump 身上磕伤了 bruise 起疹子 rash 脚踝扭伤了 sprained ankle 消化不良 indigestion 被虫子叮了 insect bite 割伤了 cut 虫牙 cavity,补充,anemia 贫血ni:mi apoplexy 中风pplksi appendicitis 阑尾炎,pendsats heart disease 心脏病 cancer 癌症 arthritis 关节炎rats enteritis 肠炎 ,entrats break 骨折 chicken pox 水痘 measles 麻疹miz()lz infection 传染病，感染,补充,He is under the weather. 他不舒服，生病了。 He has been shut-in for a few days. 他生病在家几天了。 He feels exhausted most of the time. 他大部份时间都觉得非常疲倦。 His head is pounding. 他头痛。 He feels light-headed. 他觉得头晕。 He feels as though everything around him is spinning. 他感到周围的东西都在打转。 He has been lacking in energy for some time. 他感到虚弱了一段时间了。,句子表达,He has bouts of uncontrollable coughing. 他一阵阵咳嗽，难以控制。 He has bouts of abdominal bdmn()l腹部的 pain. 他有一阵阵的肚痛。 He has a sore throat and a stuffy nose. 他嗓子疼痛而且鼻子不通气。 It is usually hard for him to fall asleep when he goes to bed at night. 他晚上就寝时很难入睡。 He has a feeling of tightness in the chest. 他觉得胸部闷闷的。 The tooth hurts when he bites down on it. 他咬东西时牙齿就痛。,句子表达,Conversation 1,New words: terrible ：可怕的；糟糕的 important：重要的 garlicglk ：大蒜 chop up：剁碎 awful：可怕的；厌恶的 Quetions for you: 1. Whats wrong with Graig? 2. What did Joan ask him to do? 3. What Joan suggest him to eat? 4. How did Graig feel about the suggestion?,Advice/suggestion,1. Herbal tea 2. Take some cold medicine Take a long hot bath.,Grammar Focus 1,It is +adj/n. + to do sth. 句型 It在句中只起结构作用，没有实际含义； To do才真正揭示了句子的主语。 Its important to get a lot of rest. Its sometimes helpful to eat garlic soup. Its a good idea to take some vitamin C. Exercise P79 part A Ask & Answer,Problems & Suggestion,问病状？ 1. Whats wrong with you? 2. How do you feel? 3. Are you feeling OK？ 给建议？ What should you do for a cold? 1. Its important to . 2. Its helpful to. 3. You should . 4. Youd better . 1)take some medicine/pills/Vitamin C/aspirins. 2) Have a good rest.,Oral Practice in pairs on Q & A,Other body difficulties,difficult situations: stressful in work 工作压力大 2) cant sleep at night 失眠 3) cant concentrate 无法集中注意力 4) Faint 昏倒/dizzy 头晕 5) forget something often=forgetful : 健忘的 Q: What do you do when you feel very stressed?,Play a role 角色扮演,Doctor; patient Patient: pretend to be sick Doctor: inquire and give suggestion P79 part A for ref.,Part 7 Word power,a bag of 一袋 a bottle of 一杯 a box of 一盒 a can of 一罐 a jar of 一瓶 a pack of 一包，一堆，一群 a stick of 一根，一块 a tube of 一支，一管,Conversation 2,New words: a box of cough drops lotion ：乳液；护肤液 energy-energetic multivitamin：多维生素 multi-：前缀 multicolor: 多彩 multinational ：多国的 multimedia：多媒体,Conversation 2,Q A 1. What health problems have been mentioned by the lady? 2. What medicine did the pharmacist(药剂师) suggest?,medicinal herbs: 药草 medicine bottle: 药瓶 ointment; salve: 药膏 pill: 药丸 preventive medicine预防药 sedative: 镇静药 sleeping pill: 安眠药 specific medicine; specific: 特效药 tablet: 药片 tonic: 补药,Grammar Focus 2,Model verb for requests & suggestions 情态动词表建议、请求 Can/could/may: 表建议、请求 Can I have a box of cough drops? Could you lend me your phone? May I have the seat?,Grammar Focus 2,建议做某事： 1. suggest sth. suggest sb. doing sth. 2. advise sth. advise sb. to do sth. eg: I suggest this lotion. I suggest you taking the subway. I advise a cup of tea. I advise you to take the subway.,Part 10 Listening,1. (1) 2. (2) 3. (1) 4. (1),Reading,rain forest 热带雨林 remedy 治疗法;补救 caption （图片、照片等）加说明文字 column 栏；专栏 Tortuguero来自西班牙语，翻译过来的意思是龟的土地(tortoise龟) Costa Rica 哥斯达黎加（拉丁美洲）,turn off 关掉 motor 发动机 Get off: 下（车、船等） Path: 线路 Hang: 悬挂 Look for: 寻找 medicinal plant 药用植物 Cure: 治愈 Treat: 治疗,Reading,Reading,Learnfrom:从学习 jungle 丛林 broom tree 金雀花树 Bleed: 流血 Source: 资源 Researcher: 研究者 Produce: 产生,Reading,Rain Forest Remedies 热带雨林救济方法 1. What is a “rain forest“? 2. Where is Costa Rica? 3. How do they get into the rain forest? 4. What is Rodrigo looking for？ 5. Whats the difference between normal plants and medicinal plants? 6. Whats the function of broom trees? 7. Has any new medicines come out from the medicinal plants?,Useful phrases in Reading,Turn off: 关掉 Get off: 下（车、船等） Look for: 寻找 Learn sth. from sb.: 从某人处学习了 Show sb. sth.: 向某人展示某物 Such as: 例如（用于举例） Tell sb. Sth.: 告诉某人某事 Stop sb.doing sth.: 停止做某事 In fact: 实际上 Be interested in : 对感兴趣,Useful phrases in Reading,请关手机。 我们应该下火车了。 他正在寻找新的机会。 我从父亲那里学到了坚强(strength). 这个男孩向我们展示了他的画。 请告诉我真相(truth). 金雀花树能止血。 事实上，Ross才是我们的老师。 我对跳舞很感兴趣。,Useful phrases in Reading,请关手机。 Please turn off the cellphone. 2. 我们应该下火车了。 We should get off the train. 3.他正在寻找新的机会。 He is looking for a new chance.（opportunity） 4. 我从父亲那里学到了坚强(strength). I learned about strength from my father.