河南省驻马店市第一高级中学2017_2018学年高一英语上学期第一次月考试题.docx

驻市一高2017-2018学年高一上学期第一次月考英 语 试 题第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AParents are the closest people to you in the world. They love you just because you are you. And they would do anything for you.Like a lot of middle school students, Zhuang Shuxia has her problem. She and her parents dont get on well. “I really want to be my Daddys little girl. But he just doesnt understand. He speaks to me but doesnt listen to me ,” said Zhuang, a Junior 3 student in Hebei. Of course, lots of kids feel that way. But you and your parents will be much happier if you can be friends. Why dont you take a walk and have a talk with your parents first? Here are some ways to have a good talk with them:Find a good time to talk, like when youre having dinner, going out for a walk or watching TV.Tell them something youre interested in, or ask them about their lives when they were young. They love to talk about it.Listen to them carefully, and look at them in the eyes. Be honest. Your parents will trust(信任)you more. And a trusting family is a happy family.1. Who are the closest people to us according to the passage?A. The people who love us. B. The people who understand us. C. Our father and mother. D. All the family members.2. Zhuang Shuxias problem is _. A. She really wants to be a big girl. B. Her father doesnt like to speak to her. C. She cant get on well with her parents.D. Her father doesnt think she works hard enough. 3. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A. Children can win their parents trust if they are honest. B. Your parents love you just because you are such a good child. C. It is a good time for children to talk with their parents when having dinner. D. Children and their parents will be happier if they make friends with each other. B Who is the greatest teacher in Chinese history? Many people would think of Confucius（孔子）, whose birthday was September 28. Although he lived over 2,000 years ago, people still remember and respect him for his contribution（贡献） to the education today.Confucius lived in the Kingdom of Lu, which lies in Shandong Province. He lived during the Spring and Autumn Period. He had a hard childhood. His father died when he was only 3. His mother brought him up. As a child, he had to work to help his mother, but young Confucius didnt give up studying. He visited many famous teachers and learned music, history, poetry and sports.Later, he became a teacher and started the first public school in Chinese history. At that time only children from noble families could go to school, but Confucius believed everyone should go to school if they wanted to learn. He had about 3,000 students in his lifetime.Today, people still follow Confucius lessons. He told us that we all have something worthy to be learned. “When I am with three people, one of them must be better than me in some areas. I choose their good qualities and follow them.”He also taught us that thinking is very important in study. “All study but no thinking makes people puzzled (困惑的). All thinking but no study makes people lazy.”Confucius is not only a great teacher, but also a famous thinker with wise thoughts about the world and society. His most important teachings are about kindness and good manners. “A person should be strict with himself, but be kind to others.” he said.4. Today we still remember Confucius mainly because_. A. he lived a poor life in his childhood.B. he lived during the Spring and Autumn Period. C. he traveled with his students from state to state.D. he had wise thoughts and great views about education.5. How did Confucius learn music, history, poetry and sports as a child? A. by going to school B. with the help of his mother C. by teaching himself at home D. by visiting many famous teachers 6. The underlined word “noble” in Paragraph 3 has the closest meaning to _. A. poor B. bright C. rich D. cute7. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage? A. No one has something worthy to be learned. B. All thinking but no study makes people lazy.C. All study but no thinking makes people puzzled.D. A person should be strict with himself, but be kind to others. COne day a man found a cocoon(茧) of a butterfly in the forest. He sat there for several hours and watched the butterfly. Suddenly a small opening appeared, and the butterfly made its great effort to force its body through that little hole. Then it seemed to stop making any progress. It appeared as if it had gotten as far as it could and it could go no further. So the man decided to help the butterfly. He cut off the remaining (剩余的)bit of the cocoon so that the butterfly could come out easily. But to his surprise, the butterfly got a heavy body and very small wings when it came out of the cocoon. The man continued to watch the butterfly because he expected that the body would grow smaller at any moment and the wings would become larger and be able to fly. But neither happened! In fact, the butterfly spent the rest of its life crawling (爬) around with a heavy body and small wings. It was never able to fly. The man was in his kindness, but he did not understand the nature rules. Before the butterfly came out of the cocoon, fluid(流体) from its body must be forced into its wings, and then it would be ready for flying. It must have a hard struggle (拼搏) to get through the small opening to get its freedom from the cocoon.Sometimes struggles are exactly what we need in our life. If God allowed us to go through our life without any difficulties, it would make us fail. We would not be as strong as we could have been. We could never fly.8. What was the butterfly doing at the beginning of the story?AIt was struggling to get out of its cocoon.BIt was flying among the trees in the forest.CIt was trying to make a cocoon for itself.DIt was crawling around quietly on the ground.9. Why did the man cut off the remaining bit of the cocoon? A. to kill the butterfly B. to take the butterfly homeC. to help the butterfly come out easilyD. to stop the butterfly growing bigger10. What do you think of the man?APatient but cruel. BKind but unwise. CCareful and wise. DBrave and funny.11. What does the last paragraph tell us?ANothing is difficult if we put our heart into it.BStruggles are sometimes necessary in our life.CEvery good deed will come with a good result.DThe greatest happiness in the world is to help others. DOur city is facing serious budget cuts (预算削减). These cuts could have an effect on young people. Money for youth centers may be less in the city. This would leave young people with no place to go after school. Many youth centers are expected to be closed by the end of the summer. People who work in the centers are worried. They say that the programs will keep more than one thousand kids out. The leaders of the town have to cut a lot of money from the amusement(娱乐活动) budget. They made a plan that would give less money to the youth centers. But people did not pass it. Police and firefighter budgets were also cut. We interviewed the teenagers at one of the youth centers. They were disappointed. They complain that they will have no place to go. These centers are important to them. They can get help with their homework, play games. and get to know other kids. These activities are helped by adults. One student said he got Fs in school before he started going to the center. Now he has raised his grades up to Cs. Parents feel that cutting these teen programs will be bad for their children. One parent says that he sees kids get into trouble if they have nothing to do. He says that they write and draw on the walls. They even do something bad in the schools. Closing the teen centers will give them more time to do these things. The centers are safe places for kids to go. Kids can also learn a lot at the centers, too. Programs about healthy eating and staying fit are offered. Also, kids learn about ways to prevent themselves from being hurt. Both parents and teenagers are worried about the closings.12. Why are the people who work in the youth centers worried? A. Because they will lose their jobs. B. Because over 1000 kids will be kept out. C. Because they like the youth centers. D. Because they will get less money.13. What cant kids do in the youth centers? A. They can play games. B. They can get to know other kids.C. They write and draw on the walls.D. They can get help with their homework.14. If youth centers are closed, which of the following will happen? A. People will leave kids at school. B. Kids will go home early after school. C. Kids will raise their grades from Fs to Cs. D. Kids will have no safe place to go after school.15. What is the best title for the text? A. Young Programs B. Kids and Adults C. Money or Youth D. Youth centers May Be Cut第二节（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。A: Welcome to the English Club. My name is Jack. Today we are going to talk about the best ways to learn English. 16 B: No, its too hard to understand spoken English in them. A: 17 Do you learn English that way? B: Yes, I do. It helps to write English every day.A: Have you ever studied with a group? B: Yes. I have learned a lot that way.A: 18 B: Yes, it is. It really improves my listening and speaking skills. A: What about reading aloud to practice pronunciations? B: I do that sometimes because I often need to look up new words in a dictionary. A: What else do you do to improve your English? B: 19 A: 20 . I will be very glad to help you. B: I will. Thanks a lot. Its very kind of you.A. I like English very much.B. Call me if you have any difficulties.C. I often watch English cartoon films.D. What about keeping a diary in English?E. Do you learn English by watching videos?F. Whats your idea about learning English?G. Having conversations with friends is also a good way to try, isnt it? 第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分 75）第一节完形填空（共 30 小题；每小题 2分，满分 60分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 ANight after night, she came to help me sleep, even long after my childhood years.I dont remember 21 it first started making me a little angrymy moms hands pushing my hair that way. But it really made me uncomfortable, for they 22 rough(粗糙的)against my young skin. Finally, one night, 23 her, “Dont do that anymore, 24 your hands are too rough!” She didnt say anything, but she never did it again. Years later, I missed my mothers 25 and her good night kiss on my face. Im not a little girl any more. My mom is 26 her mid-seventies, and her rough hands are still doing things for my family and me.Now my own children have 27 . It was late on Thanksgiving Eve. As I slept in my bedroom, a familiar(熟悉的) hand ran across my 28 _to push the hair from my head. Then a kiss, ever so softly, touched my forehead. Taking my moms hand, I told her how 29 I was for that night I shouted at her. But my mom didnt know what I was_ 30 _about. She had forgotten it long ago.That night, I fell asleep with a new appreciation(感激)for my mothers caring hands. And the guilt(内疚)that I had carried around for so long was nowhere to be found. 21. A. when B. where C. why D. who22. A. looked B. seemed C. felt D. smelt23. A. nodded at B. shouted at C. laughed at D. looked at24. A. until B. unless C. if D. because25. A. voice B. words C. smiles D. hands26. A. on B. at C. in D. for27. A. stayed up B. woken up C. grown up D. turned up28. A. nose B. face C. mouth D. ear29. A. sorry B. tired C. relaxed D. happy30. A. doing B. thinking C. talking D. writingB There were once two brothers who lived on the 80th floorOn coming home one day, to their 31 ,they found that the elevator wasnt working，and they had to climb the stairs to get homeBy the time they reached the 20th floor, they were very 32 ，and decided to 33 their bags and come back for them the next dayWhen they had 34 to the 40th floor, the younger brother started to complain. But they continued climbing， 35 all the way to the 60th floorThey then realized that they had only 20 more floors to climb，and decided to 36 quarrelling and 37 climbing in peaceThey arrived home at lastEach stood 38 waiting for the other to open the doorIt was then that they realized the 39 was in their bags which were left at the 20th floorThis story is a symbol （象征）of how we 40 our livesMany of us live under the expectations of our 41 ，teachers，and friends when we are 42 We can seldom do the thing that we really 43 and we are under a lot of pressure， 44 by the age of 20 we decide to reduce the 45 . Being 46 of the pressure，we work enthusiastically （热情） and have high hopesBut by the time were 40 years old，we begin to feel unhappy and 47 complaint and criticism（批评）Reaching 60，we realize that we have 48 left to complain about and we began to walk the final stage in 49 and calmnessThe bright side is that your dream can come true at any moment! 50 youre on the20th，40th，or even 60th floor or not，wake up to your dream and live it !31Ajoy Bshame Chappiness Dsurprise32Atired Brelaxed Cpeaceful Dinterested33Abring up Bpick up Cgive up Dlook up34Arisen Bjumped Crun Dstruggled35Alaughing Bquarrelling Cthinking Dplaying36Aforget Btry Ckeep Dstop37Asupport Bprevent Ccontinue Dconsider38Acalmly Bsadly Ccuriously Dcarefully39Abook Bkey CmoneyDgift40Ahave Bcome Cmark D1ive41Aneighbors Bbrothers Csisters Dparents42Ayoung Bdrunk Cold Dunique43Aremember Bdislike Clike Dregret44Aas if Bso that Ceven if Din case45Acomfort Benergy CmindDpressure.46Aproud Bcareful Cfond Dfree47Apick out B. send out Cturn offDcut off48A. much B. little C. plenty ofD. lots of49Apeace Btrouble CorderDsilence50AIf BWhen CWhether DHowever第 II 卷第二部分 英语知识运用第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Early this morning we all went to the Future Hall to have our graduation ceremony(典礼). The headmaster 51 (make)a wonderful speech , and many of us were moved to tears.Now the ceremony is over. We will leave school soon. I feel very 52 (excite) because I am one of the best 53 (graduate). At the same time, I am a little sad because I have to say goodbye to my classmates and teachers. I want 54 (take) some photos with them and I will give some gifts to my te