世界各国玩具标准汇总.doc

欧洲玩具标准玩具产品在欧盟销售必须符合如下指令要求：玩具安全指令88/378/EEC 玩具通用标准EN71EN71 Part 1 机械及物理性能测试EN71 Part 2 易燃性测试EN71 Part 3 8 种有毒金属元素含量测试EN71 Part 4 化学实验玩具EN71 Part 5 非实验用化学玩具EN71 Part 6 年龄组警告标签的图解符号EN71 Part 7 指画颜料EN71 Part 9 有机化合物通用要求EN71 Part 10 样品制备和提取EN71 Part 11 有机物化合物分析方法电动玩具附加测试标准EN50088/EN62115该标准包括所有电动玩具，还适用于电器结构装置（Electric Construction Sets），电器功能玩具（Electric Functional Toys）， 或电气实验装置（ExperimentalSets） EN 50088/EN 62115 主要检测内容包括：标志和说明，输入功率，温升及非正常操作，电气强度，机械强度，结构， 电线、螺丝及元器件，爬电距离和电气间隙，防火、耐热，有毒以及类似危害等电磁兼容指令2004/108/EEC对于电动玩具还需要符合电磁兼容的相关标准，包括：电磁辐射（EMI）： EN55022EN55014-1EN61000-3-2/3电磁抗扰度（EMS）： EN55014-2无线及通信终端设备R&TTE 指令对于无线遥控玩具，例：玩具遥控汽车、航模等，还需按R&TTE 指令进行 RF、EMC 和安规测试镉指令测试和偶氮染料测试Cadmium test and AZO test美国玩具标准：玩具安全ASTM F963物理与机械性能测试阻燃性测试重金属含量测试（八种有毒元素和铅总量测试）电动玩具安全ASTM F963 + B/0 test电动玩具电磁兼容FCC 测试无线遥控玩具FCC 测试中国玩具标准：GB6675/GB19865 玩具安全要求GB9832 毛绒布制玩具安全与质量GB5296.5 玩具标识和使用说明澳大利亚、新西兰玩具标准：AS/Nzs iso8124加拿大玩具标准：Canada Hazardous Products (toys) Regulation日本日本玩具协会标准 玩具安全第1部分：物理和机械性能第2部分：阻燃性能第3部分：化学性能玩具、儿童用品、礼品，出口到欧美市场还需符合：91/157/EEC 电池及蓄电池指令89/109/EEC 和90/128/EEC 与食物接触的材料94/62/EC 包装及其材料指令91/338/EC 镉（Cadmium）指令91/173/EEC 五氯苯酚指令1999/815/EC PVC 增塑剂禁令2002/61/EC 偶氮染料指令2002/95/EC RoHS 电子电气设备有害物质禁用指令2002/96/EC WEEE 废弃电子电气设备指令PVC 玩具中禁用邻苯二甲酸盐含量色牢度测试1, 国际标准 International Organization for Standardization (ISO)ISO 8124-1:2000 Safety of Toys - Part 1: Safety Aspects Related to Mechanical and Physical Properties ISO 8124-2:1994Flammability ISO 8124-3:1997Migration of Certain Elements ISO 8098:1989 Cycles - Safety Requirements for Bicycles for Young Children 2, 阿根廷标准 Instituto Argentino de Racionalization de Materials 3583:Parte 1:1986 Seguridad de los juguetes, marcado, Rotulado y embalaje Parte 2: 1988 Propiedades meconicasy fisicas Parte 3:1988 Inflamabilidad Parte 4:1991 Requisitos toxicologicos Parte 5:1996 Juegos de experimentos quimicos y actividades relacionadas 3，澳大利亚标准 AS 1647.1-1990 Childrens Toys (safety requirements) Part 1: General requirements AS 1647.2-1992 Childrens toys (safety requirements) Part 2: Constructional requirements AS1647.2-1992/Amdt. 1-1995 Childrens Toys (safety requirements) - Constructional RequirementsAS 1647.3-1995 Childrens toys: (safety requirements) Part 3: Toxicological requirements AS 1647.4-1980 Childrens toys (safety requirements) Part 4: Flammability requirementsAS 1900-1991 Flotation toys and swimming aids for childrenAS 1900-1991/Amdt. 1-1993 Flotation Toys & Swimming Aids for Children 4，巴西标准 ABNT (Brazilian Association of Technical Standards)NBR 11786/1998 - Toy Safety 5，加拿大标准 Technical Standards Safety Act and Upholstered and Stuffed Articles RegulationHazardous Products Act R.S. c.H-3Hazardous Products (Toys) Regulations C.R.C., c. 931Hazardous Products (Pacifiers) Regulations: Knob-Like Pacifiers PolicyRegulations Respecting the Advertising, Sale and Importation of Hazardous Products (Pacifiers) under Hazardous Products ActA Guide to Safety Requirements for ToysToys: Age Classification Guidelines 6，中国标准 GB 6675-86 Toy Safety Standard GB 9832-93 Safety and Quality of Sewn, Plush and Cloth Toys GB 5296.5-96 Labeling and Instructions for Toys 7，欧洲标准 EN71: Part 1; 1998 Safety of Toys Part 1. Specification for Mechanical and Physical Properties EN71: Part 2: 1993 Safety of Toys Part 2,Specification for Flammability Requirements EN71: Part 3: 1994 Safety of Toys Part 3. Speicfication for Migration of Certain Elements EN71:Part 4:1990 Safety of Toys Part 4. Specification for Experimental Sets for Chemistry and Related Activities and Amendment 1998 EN71:Part 5:1993 Safety of Toys Part 5. Chemical Toys (sets) other Than Experimental Sets EN71:Part 6:1995 Safety of Toys Part 6, Graphical Symbol for Age Warning Labeling European Standard EN50088:1996 on the Safety of Electric Toys EN 50088/AI Amendment TO EN50088:1996 HD271 SI:1982 Safety of Electrical Toys Council Directive (88/378/EEC) Approximation of the Laws of the Member States Concerning the Safety of Toys Council Directive (87/357/EEC) Dangerous Imitations Directive Council Directive (93/68/EEC) Rules for Affixing and Use of the CE Conformity Marking 8，香港标准 Toys and Childrens Products Safety Regulation (in compliance with ASTM F963, ICTI or EN-71) 9，日本标准 The Japan Toy Association Toy Safety Standard Part 1 - Mechanical and Physical Properties Part 2 - FlammabilityPart 3 - Chemical Properties 10，马来西亚标准 Safety of ToysMS EN71 Part 1:1995 (P)Mechanical and Physical PropertiesMS ISO 8124-2:1999FlammabilityMS EN71 Part 3: 1998Migration of Certain ElementsMS EN71 Part 4:1998Experimental Sets for Chemistry and Related ActivitiesMS EN71 Part 5: 1998Chemical Toys (Sets) Other than Experimental Sets 11，墨西哥标准 NOM 015/10-SCFI/SSA-1994Toy Safety and Commercial Information - Toy and School Material Safety. Limits on the Bioavailability of Metals used on Articles with Paints and Dyes. Chemical Specifications and Test Methods. 12，新西兰标准 NZS 5820:1982 Specification for the Safety of ToysAmendment No. 1 to NZS 5820NZS 5820:1982 CORR1NZS 5822:1992 The Prevention of Ingestion and Inhalation Hazards in Toys Intended for Use by Children Under Three Years of Age 13，阿拉伯标准 SSA 765-1994 Playground Equipment Part I: General Safety Requirements SSA 1063-1994 Toys and General Safety Requirements SSA 1064-1995 Method of Testing Part 1: Mechanical and Chemical Tests SSA 1065-1995 Method of Testing Toys Part 2: FlammabilitySSA 1322-1997 Low Power Radio Frequency Devices 14，新加坡标准 Safety of Toys:SS 474 PT. 1:2000 Part 1: Mechanical and Physical Properties SS 474 PT. 2: 2000 Part 2: Flammability SS 474 PT. 3: 2000 Part 3: Migration of Certain Elements SS 474 PT. 4: 2000