高中英语（m4）教学资料-戴 m4 unit 2 word.ppt

Unit 2 M 4,New words and expressions,构词法,1.超级市场 超人 2.输出 _ 输入_ 3.hunger n. adj. 4.freedom n. - adj, 5.equip v. - n. 6.出口_ 进口_,supermarket,superman / superwoman,output,hungry,free,equipment (u.n.),export,import,input,7. chemical adj. 化学品 8.discovery n. vt. 9.disturbing adj. vt.,chemical,discover,disturb,1.get / be sunburnt 被晒伤 2. for sth 努力争取；为而斗争 struggle with /against illness / sb. to ones feet 挣扎着站起来 to do sth 努力做某事 3.hunger for = be hungry for 渴望 挨饿 go hungry,4. disturb v. 打扰 disturbing adj. 令人烦恼的 1) Im sorry to _you. 2) a _problem 3) I was _by the news.,disturb,disturbing,disturbed,5. expand v.（数量,体积,程度）增加；扩大 expansion n. 扩张；膨胀 1）金属遇热膨胀。 Mentals expand when heated. 2）拓展市场/扩大公司规模 expand the market / the company,6. thanks to sb./ sth. 由于；幸亏 because of as a result of as a consequence of due to / owing to 多亏你的帮助，我的计划成功了。 Thanks to your help , my plan was a great success.,7. rid A of B 使A摆脱B ( rid; rid; rid ) get rid of sth. 摆脱；除去；赶走 1）使全世界摆脱饥饿 rid the world of hunger 2）使自己摈弃过时的想法 rid oneself of old-fashioned ideas 3）治好感冒 去除坏习惯 赶走苍蝇,the cold,get rid of bad habits,flies,8. 对感到满意 sb. be satisfied with sb. be pleased with sb. be content with 9. do sth (than do sth) would rather that S.+,did (现在） had done（过去）,虚拟语气,1) She would rather die than give in. = ( She would die rather than give in.) 2) She would rather _with me. (go) 否定 3) I would rather you _tomorrow.(come) 4) The result is disturbing.I would rather you _me the result.(not tell),not go,came,had not told,therefore adv. 1. He was seriously injured and therefore he was sent to a hospital. = He was seriously injured and _he was sent to a hospital. = He was seriously injured _ he was sent to a hospital.,thus,so,10. equip ; equipped; equipped equip A with B = A be equipped with B well-equipped adj. 设备齐全的 1) 我们的教室安装了电脑。 Our classroom is equipped with a computer. 2) 一支装备精良的海军 a well-equipped navy,11. -_your nationality? - Im_. 12. occupation n. (1) a job (2)占领（期间） Please state your name, address and occupation. She was born in France during the German occupation.,What is,Chinese / American,13.confuse sb. sb be confused by sth. 被混淆 confuse A with B 将A与B混淆 confusing adj. Dont _ me with so much information. I am _ by what you said. a _ problem / case,confuse,confused,confusing,14. regret to say / tell / inform you that 遗憾地告诉你 doing sth. 后悔做某事 much to ones regret 使某人感到遗憾的是 1)我们一直很后悔卖了农场。 We ve always regretted selling the farm. 2)我很遗憾地告诉你，你被解雇了。 I regret to tell / inform you that youre fired.,15. ones strength 增强体质 build up a good business 建立 All the pressure built up over time. 逐渐增加（积累）,16. lead to = result in ; cause 导致 lead sb to do sth. =cause sb to do sth. 使/导致某人做某事 1)His carelessness led to the accident. 2)The new evidence led to the thief _ _ (catch). 3)What led you _ (believe) it?,being,caught,to believe,18. focus on sth. 聚焦；集中 focus ones attention on sth. 专注于 = pay ones attention to sth. 1)他的演讲聚焦全球变暖。 His speech focused on global warming. 2)上课期间要注意老师所讲的。 We should focus our attention on what the teacher says in class.,19.keep sb free from / of sth.使免受 be free from/of sth. be free of charge 免费的 1)使某人不生病 keep sb free from / of sickness 2)使农作物不受化学物质污染 keep crops free from / of chemicals,skim : read quick