山东省沂水县第一中学高中英语 Unit 5 the second period课件 新人教版必修.ppt

Period two,Period two,Teaching aims and demands,一、topic:The first aid; safety in the home;medicine; medication 二、vocabulary 三、functions:Giving instructions 四、grammar : Ellipsis,Arrangement of teaching,the first period: warming up and pre-reading the second period: reading(1) the third period : grammar the fourth period : listening and writing the fifth period:reading (2) the sixth period: revision,Difficult and Main Focus,Learn the language points by heart.,First aid is a temporary form of help given to someone who suddenly falls ill or gets injured before a doctor can be found. 1) Ellen has got a temporary job. 艾伦找到一份临时工作。 2) first aid 急救 give/offer/do first aid First aid is of great help in our daily life. 急救在我们的日常生活中帮助很大。,Language points,短语联想 give/offer aid 援助 come to sbs aid 帮助某人 cut off aid （突然）终止援助 a hearing aid 助听器 teaching aids 教具 medical aid 医疗救护 with the aid of 借助于,通过的帮助 in aid of 为了帮助,3） fall ill 生病，病倒，其中fall 为连系动词,fall + adj. 睡着了 _ 静下来 _ His son suddenly _ _ last week. 他儿子上周突然生病了。 She has _ _ for a week. 她已经病了一个星期。,fall asleep,fall silent,fell ill,been ill,4） injure v. _ n. _ adj. injury to sth. （部位）的伤 他干活时腿受了重伤。(injury) He got _ at work. 他在意外事故中受了伤。(injure) He _ in the accident.,injuries to the legs,got injured,injury,injured,hurt injure wound,肉体，精神上的伤害（一般用语），疼痛 意外或事故而受伤 指外伤（刀、枪、剑伤）,He got _ in the fighting. He was badly _ in a car accident. Her words _ me deeply. I _ my back when I fell. My feet _ .,wounded,injured,hurt,hurt,injured,2 bleed-blood-bloody (v.) (n.) (adj.),他在流鼻血。 His nose was bleeding. = He was _ . = He has a _ nose.,bleeding at the nose,bloody,bleed for bleed sb. white bleed to death,为而流血, 悲痛 榨干血汗 出血过多而死,lose blood flesh and blood new/ fresh blood,流血、失血 血肉之躯 新人,She choked with emotion. 她激动得说不出话来。 The smoke almost choked me. 烟呛得我几乎喘不出气来。 The hall was filled with choking clouds of smoke. 大厅里充满了使人窒息的烟雾。,3. choke vi. 阻塞,4. You have three layers of skin which act as a barrier against diseases, poisons and the suns harmful rays. 1）There are several layers of meaning. 有几层不同的含意。 2）barrier 屏障，障碍物，隔阂 You need to show the ticket at the barrier. 你需要在检票处出示(你的）票。 the language barrier 语言的隔阂 3）Small quantities of poison were detected in the dead mans stomach. 在死者胃中找到了少量的毒药。,5 sense (n. & v.),five senses,sense of smell,sense of hearing,the sixth sense!,sense of touch,sense of sight,sense of taste,幽默感 责任感 方向感,sense of,humour duty direction,The man has _ . (无常识) What he said _ .(没道理) sense (v.) 感觉到 补全句子。 Although she didnt say anything, _ .,no common sense,made no sense,I sensed that she didnt like the idea,sense of touch 触觉 sense of sight 视觉 sense of hearing 听觉 sense of taste 味觉 sense of smell 嗅觉 sense of humor 幽默感 sense of beauty 美感 sense of direction 方向感,归纳：,sense of honor 荣誉感 sense of values 价值观 sense of justice 正义感 sense of hunger 饥饿感 sense of responsibility 责任感 the sixth sense 第六感 make sense 有道理;讲得通 make no sense 没有意义, 讲不通 common sense 常识,6 Burns are called first, second or third degree burns, depending on which layers of the skin are burned. depending on which layers of the skin are burned 为现在分词短语作状语。 Charles Darnay left France, preferring to give up his fortune.,depend on 相信，依赖，依靠，取决于 You cant depend on John-he nearly always arrives late. The country depends heavily on its tourist trade. The amount you pay depends on where you live. It all depends on whether she like the boss or not.,7 mild-milder-mildest-mildly,He is the mildest man you could wish to meet. mild weather a mild climate mild, gentle, soft The punishment is very _ . The weather is _ . I like a _ pillow. He was a person of _ birth. (身世良好) He spoke in a _ voice.,mild,mild,gentle,soft,gentle/soft/ mild,8 electric shock 触电；电休克 【巧记提示】 electric(电的)+shock(冲击；休克) 【经典例句】 The electric shock deprived him of his life. 触电夺走了他的生命。 【考点聚焦】 同根词：electrical adj. 用电的；与电有关的；electricity n.电流；电；electronic adj. 电子的,其他与electric相关的搭配 electric cord 电线 electric fan电扇 electric light 电灯 electric current 电流 electric train 电动火车 electric stove 电炉 electric power 电力,9 Take off other clothing and jewellery near the burn. 1）take off (1) 脱下，脱掉 Take your coat off. (2) 休假，歇(天)假 Take a few days off, Michael. (3) 开始有成就，开始成名 It was at this point that her acting career really took off.,(4) 升空，起飞 The plane took off so smoothly that the passengers could hardly feel it. 2） jewellery 和jewel 的辨析 两者均有“ 珍宝首饰” 之意，jewellery 为集体名词， 不可数；jewel 为可数名词, She appeared at the party wearing some of her finest_. jewels B. jewelleries C. jewel D. jewellerys I want to buy _ as a birthday gift for my daughter. some jewel B. a piece of jewel C. a jewellery D. a piece of jewellery,10. squeeze out 榨出， 挤出,他们被年轻人挤出了就业市场。,They have been squeezed out of the job market by young people.,squeeze money from sb 向某人勒索钱财 squeeze money out of sb,那个年轻人经常向那个小学生勒索钱财。,The young man often squeezes money from/out of the pupil.,11. over and over again,over and over again and again over and again many times repeatedly time and again time and time again,from time to time now and then now and again sometimes,多次,有时,他被年轻人挤出了人才市场(squeeze out of) 我一次又一次地警告过你不要再做那么傻的事。 (over and over again),He was squeezed out of the job market by young people.,Ive warned you over and over again not to do such silly things.,12. Hold the bandage in place with tape. 用胶布把绷带固定。,in place在适当的地方。如： The librarian put the returned books in place. 图书馆员把还回的图书放到原处。 Youd better put things back in place. 你最好把你的东西放回原位。,give place to 为取代；让位于 in place of 代替 out of place 在错误的位置；在不适当的位置 take place 发生；举行 take the place of 代替，替代,短语联想,Food is essential to life. 食物对生命是必不可少的。 He had brown skin. 他的皮肤是棕色的。 I put the dishes in the cupboard. 我把菜放在碗橱里。 It was a complex problem. 这是一个复杂的问题。 He left for a variety of reasons. 他由于种种原因而离开了。 Water is a liquid. 水是液体。,In the accident, the workers received a heavy dose of radiation. 在这次事故中，工人受到大剂量的辐射。 I have to buy a more economical stove. 我得买一个更节省燃料的火炉。 The hills swell gradually up from the plain. 山丘逐渐由平原膨胀起来。 The wind of early spring