高中英语(人教版)必修四Unit4Bodylanguage4复习与测试.ppt

Unit 4,Body Language,Period 4 复习与测试,复习与测试,一、单词识记,1._ n.成人，成年人 2._ adj.n.主要的 3._ vt.误解 4._ n.喜剧 5._ n.拳头 6._ vt.代表；象征,adult,major,misunderstand,comedy,fist,represent,复习与应用,双基达标,7. _adv.真实地；真诚地 8. _ n. v.姿态；手势 9. _ vi.& vt. 拥抱 10. _ n.陈述；说明 11. _ adj.wrong 12. _ adj. 好奇的 13. _ n. v.接近,truly,gesture,hug,statement,false,curious,approach,14._ vi. 猛冲 15.association n. _ 16.dormitory n. _ 17.canteen n. _ 18.crossroad n. _ 19.function n. _ 20.subjective adj. _,主观的,dash,社团；联系,宿舍,食堂；餐厅,十字路口,作用；功能,1.spoken adj. 口语的，口头的 _vi. 说话，讲话 _n. 演说，讲话，发言 _adj.未说出口的，非口语的 _adj. 说不出话的,speechless,speak,speech,unspoken,2.curious adj. 好奇的，有求知欲的 _adv. 奇怪地，好奇地 _n. 好奇(心),curiously,curiosity,3.anger n.& v.怒火，怒气；触怒，使生气 _adj.愤怒的，生气的 _adv. 愤怒地，生气地 _搭配 因某事对某人生气,be angry with sb.about sth.,angry,angrily,1. _n.陈述；说明_vt.陈述 2. _vt.代表_n.代表(人) 3. _n.社团；联系_vt.联系 4. _n.飞行；航班_vi.飞；放飞 5. _adj.好奇的_adv.好奇地_n.好奇 6. _vt.& vi.靠近；接近n.方法；途径 7. _vt.保卫；保护_n.防御,statement,state,represent,representative,association,associate,flight,fly,curious,curiously,curiosity,approach,defend,defence,单词自查,8. _adj.主要的_n.多数 9. _vt.误解_n.误解_vt.理解 10. _adj.面部的_n.面部；脸 11. _n.功能；作用_adj.功能的 12. _vt.减轻 13. _n.怒火_adj.气愤的_adv.愤怒地 14. _adv.真实地_adj.真的_n.真理 15. _adj.主观的_n.主语,major,majority,misunderstand,misunderstanding,understand,facial,face,function,functional,ease,anger,angry,angrily,truly,true,truth,subjective,subject,.单词拼写 1I bought this hat yesterday. It is_(相似)to yours. 2The_ (大多数)of people in my neighborhood are Italian. 3The letters USA_ (代表)the United States of America. 4In Sydney the Chinese team got 28 gold medals， _(位列)third of all the competing countries. 5My English is so poor that I can hardly _(表达)myself. 6People from different cultures may sometimes _ _ (误会)each other.,双基达标,.单词拼写,similar,majority,represent,ranking,express,misunderstand,.单词拼写 1.The_ (主要的)part of the population get education. 2.The man made a_（陈述）to the police.,major,statement,3.The bald eagle_ (象征)the United States. 4.A_ (好奇的)child is a teachers delight. 5.According to the American Automobile_（协会）,since 1964 all cars sold in the United States have been equipped with seat belts. 6.Her voice trembled with_（气愤）.,represents,curious,Association,anger,二、词组互译,1. 保卫以免受 _ 2. 丢脸 _ 3. 背对；背弃 _ 4. 上上下下；来来回回_ 5. 总的来说；通常 _ 6. 舒适；自由自在 _ 7. 面部表情 _,facial expression,defend against/from,lose face,turn ones back to,up and down,in general,at ease,8. 握手 _ 9. 说实话 _ 10. 对表示尊重 _ 11. 采取行动 _ 12. 表达感情 _ 13. 达成协议 _ 与交流 _ 15. 相反地 _,communicate with sb.,shake hands (with sb.),tell the truth,show respect for,take action,express ones feelings,reach agreement,on the contrary,1.represent vt.代表；象征 representation n.表现；描述；表现法 representative adj.代表的 n.代表 2.approach vt.& vi.接近；靠近；走近 n.接近；方法；途径 make approaches to sb.和某人接近 approach to接近，近似，方法/的入口 3.defend vt. 保护；保卫 defend .against/from.保卫/护以免受 protect/guard. against.保护免受(害) 4.express vt.表达；表示n.快车；快递 express oneself表达自己的思想(观点或感情等) gives expression to表达 expression n.表情，表达，措辞,5.similar adj.相似的；类似的 be similar to 与相似 运用：根据汉语意思完成英文句子。 所有的大城市都大同小异。 All big cities_. 他的帽子和我的差不多。 His hat_ . 6.in general 总的来说；通常 7.lose face 丢脸 save face 挽回面子 8.turn ones back on/to 背对；背弃；置之不理,are quite similar,is similar to mine,1.be curious_对感到好奇 2.defend_保卫以免受 3. _to sb. for sth.因某事而向某人道歉 4.put_举起；建立 5. _the contrary相反地 6.be_to do sth.有可能 7. _general总的来说；通常 8. _hands with sb.同某人握手,about,against,apologize,up,on,likely,in,shake,短语自查,9. _up出现，向前 10. in the_在远处，在远方 11. _if好像 12.be_to do sth.准备做某事 13. _ease舒适地 14. _face丢脸 15. _ones back to背对；背弃,come,distance,as,ready,at,lose,turn,1. The book _be useful, but its rather expensive. 2. They _their country _both French and Spanish forces. 3. _, men are taller than women. 4. The soldiers fought bravely _of their country. 5. Im not ill. _, Im very healthy. 6. If Tom cannot keep his promise, hell_. 7. I dont feel _in the strange place. 8. Success is _good effort. 9. He could not _on helpless travelers. 10. Dont _me when Im speaking to you.,is likely to,defended,against,In general,in defence,On the contrary,lose face,at ease,based on,turn his back,look away from,词组填空,.短语填空,.词组填空,1.As far as I know，most of them_ return to work because of the pressure of losing their jobs. 2Hearing the news，she_ his husband and sobbed. 3_ her work has been good，but this essay is dreadful. 4The boy was so_ what gift his parents bought for him that he opened the little box without their permission.,are likely to,turned her back to,In general,curious about,5The lawyer_ his client(当事人)_the charge of attempted murder. 6I was surprised to find that the little girl was quite_ among strangers as if she had known them for a long time. 7To our disappointment，her reply_ an absolute denial. 8Being afraid of_ ，she left the party after they found that she had told lies.,defended against,at ease,approached to,losing face,完成句子 1. We had fish for the first course, _（接下来）roast fowl and fresh vegetables. 2. _ (不是所有的学生)will pass the exam. 3. He did not come yesterday, _（他的兄弟也没来）. 4. Prices_（很有可能）to go up than to come down. 5.He is_（最杰出的作家之一）of the time. 6. Im hungry. Lets get something to eat. _（怎么样;about）cabbage and potatoes? 7. She_（愿意;willing）donate money to a worthy cause.,followed by,Not all the students,nor did his brother,are much more likely,one of the most outstanding writers,How about,is willing to,.完成句子 1我穿过马路以避免遇见他，但是他看见了我并朝我跑过来。 I crossed the street to avoid meeting him，but he saw me and_ _towards me. 2在幼儿园里，这个孤独的小女孩和小朋友们一起玩耍唱歌，现在已经开朗了很多。 In the kindergarten，the lonely girl plays and sings_ _ other children and has become more open now.,III 完成句子,came running,together with,3如果你想大幅度提高英语成绩，你就必须改变你学习英语的方法。 If you want to improve your English a lot，you must change_ _ _ _you study English. 4早上散步是一种很好的运动方式，并且户外新鲜的空气对你的健康也有好处。 Walking in the morning is a good way to exercise and the fresh air outdoors is good for your health_. 5我们的老师微笑着走了进来，随后紧跟着的校长也微笑着进来了。 Our teacher came in smiling，_ _our schoolmaster，also smiling.,the way in which,as well,closely followed by,5. There is a new approach to teach a language. _ 6. Whom do you think is he looking after? _ 7. The plane flies highly in the sky. _ 8. I didnt like the way which he speaks to me. _ 9. She as well as you are an English teacher. _ 10. I more prefer to work in China. _,teach teaching,is he he is,highly high,which in which/that或去掉,are is,去掉more,单句改错 1. Are you possible to be in London this year? _ 2. I never saw him again, nor I hear from him. _ 3. On general, your speech is good. _ 4. He majored history at Stanford. _,possible likely,I前加did,On In,majored后加in,【写作素材】 1.一般说来,不同文化的人们有着不同的打招呼的方式. 2有的拥抱，有的握手。 3有时有可能引起误会。 4当我们身处异国，我们要记得我们代表着自己的国家，不要给国家丢脸。 5在国内时，要尽可能让异国他乡的人感觉舒适。 提示：黑体部分用本单元词汇表达。 In general, people from different cultures have different ways to greet each other. Some hug and some shake hands. They are likely to have misunderstanding. So when abroad, we should know we are representing our country and try not to lose face；while at home, we should try to put foreigners at ease.,单元知识点应用,IV 微写作,.书面表达增分策略 使用高级词汇 高级词汇的使用在高考中是得分的亮点，比较下列一般表达与高级表达： 一般表达 高级表达 buy purchase care concern free released fresh vivid get attain give donate/offer leave desert like appreciate/enjoy,V书面表达,语言运用与应试技巧,一般表达 高级表达 sometimes occassionally besides in addition，furthermore consider take.for granted expecting looking forward to finally last but not least for in favor of however in contrast，on the other hand important be of vital importance know figure out should be supposed to though/although despite/in spite of/the fact tha use take advantage of as/so long as on condition that,一般表达 高级表达 ask for apply for because of due to，owing to，on account of， as a result of thanks to， be interested in be crazy about，be absorbed in be made up of consist of famous people great figures in addition to apart from most of. the majority of not.at all anything but try ones best to do spare no effort to do want to be willing to,完成句子 1我们正上英语课，这时高老师突然滑倒，摔下讲台，我们都很震惊。 The English class_ _ _ when_ _ a sudden，Miss Gao slipped and fell off the stage，_ _ _ _ _. 2我要用我自己的方式尽力帮他们克服困难。 I will _ _ _ _ _ _ them _in my own way. 3另外，它们可以丰富我的生活，给我提供巨大乐趣。 _ _，they can_ my life and _ me_ _ _.,学以致用,was going on,all of,which shocked all the students,make a little effort to help,out,For another,enrich,provide with great fun,1 The traditional approach _ with complex problems is to break them down into smaller，more easily managed problems. Ato dealing Bin dealing Cdealing Dto deal 【解析】 考查approach作名词，意为“方法，步骤”的含义。构成approach to短语，其中to是介词，后跟动词ing 形式。句意为：传统的处理复杂问题的方法是把其分解成较容易掌握的较小问题。【答案】A,VI 单项填空,2The soldiers fought in _ of their countrys safety. Adefence Bpurpose Csupport Dspite 【解析】 in defence of“保卫”；in support of“支持”；in spite of “不管；不顾”，B项搭配错误。结合句意“士兵们为国家的安危而战”，故选A项。 【答案】 A,3He sat back on the chair, listening to the MP4 and _ . Alooking at ease Blooked at ease Cbeing looked at ease Dto look at ease 【解析】 looking at ease “看起来很自在”，作状语，它与 listening to.并列，由于 look 作“看起来”讲时是不及物动词，通常用主动形式来表示被动意义，故用现在分词。【答案】 A,4. Have you been to New Zealand? No. Id like to, _ . A. too B. though C. yet D. either 【解析】选B。这道题旨在考查though 用作副词时多置于句中或放在句末，意为“然而, 但是”，相当于 But Id like to，所以正确答案为B。又如：He said he would come to the party, he didnt, though (=but he didnt). 他说他会来参加晚会的，然而没来。,5. I dont like this kind of music. _ . Its too noisy. A. Nor do I B. Neither am I C. Nor I do D. Neither I am 【解析】选A。句意：我不喜欢这种音乐。我也不喜欢。太吵了。表示“我也不喜欢”用nor和neither 构成倒装句，根据上下句可知该用do, 故选A。,6 The thirteen stars on the American flag_the thirteen colonies that announced independence. Apresent Bsign Crepresent Dexplain 解析represent代表。sign 签字；present 展现；explain 解释。答案C,7 People have always been curious_ how living things on the earth exactly began. Ain Bat Cof Dabout 解析be curious about对好奇。答案D,8 (2012浙江十校期中联考)This is a new_to language teaching，which can arouse students interest in learning the language. Aapproach Bmeans Cmethod Dway 解析approach to sth.的方法，其它三个选项后跟 of doing。答案A,9 (2012武汉调研)The kitchen is often the busiest room in a household, so its important to make sure it _well. Asmoothes Bfunctions Cpays Dmeasures 解析function起作用，发挥功能，运转。句意：厨房通常是家里最忙碌的房间，因此确保它很好发挥功能很重要。smooth 使顺利，抚平； pay 付款； measure 测量。答案B,10 (2012湖北八校联考一)Janes always nervous when she has to make a speech; she must accustom herself to be _ when she is with people. Aat ease Bin disguise Cat risk Din relief 解析at ease轻松，自由自在。句意：詹妮作演讲时总是很紧张；当与他人在一起时，她必须使自己轻松自在。in disguise 假装； at risk 冒险； in relief 欣慰地。答案A,11 People in these countries demand equal treatment for all，_race, religion or sex. Ain defence of Bregardless of Cinstead of Din support of 解析regardless of不管。句意：这些国家的人们要求平等待遇不管种族宗教和性别。答案B,12 The murderer is_ to be sentenced to life imprisonment. Aalike Bprobable Clikely Dpossible 解析sb. is likely to do sth.某人很可能做某事。 答案C,13 She_ meeting her friends, saying that she wasnt feeling well. Adeclined Bavoided Ctended Dapproved 解析avoid doing sth. 避免做某事。答案B,14 In industrialization it is important to prevent pollution._ important is to take measures to check the rise in price. AEqually BGenerally CSimilarly DNamely 解析equally同样地，符合句意。generally一般地；similarly类似地；namely也就是说。答案A,15 _，the weather in summer is hot in most parts of China. AIn general BIn short CIn danger DIn need 解析in general一般地。in short 简言之；in danger 处于危险中；in need 需要。答案A,16 Dont _in front of your classmates. Alose heart Blose face Close weight Dlose balance 解析lose face丢脸。lose heart 灰心；lose weight 减肥；lose balance 失衡。答案B,17Although the couple didnt choose to sleep in the wild instead of in the hotel, it_ unexpectedly beautiful. Aturned up Bturned out Cturned down Dturned around 解析turn out结果是。turn up出现；turn down 关小，拒绝；turn around 转回身。答案B,18 (2012安徽舒城期中考试)The results of the sports meeting will be _ on Sunday morning. Aput away Bput off Cput up Dput down 解析put up张贴，符合句意。句意：运动会的结果将在星期日上午张榜公布。 put away 收起来； put off 拖延； put down 放下，镇压。答案C,19 I guess weve already talked about this before but Ill ask you again just_. Aby nature Bin return Cin case Dby chance 解析in case 以防，万一。by nature 天生地；in return 作为回报；by chance 碰巧。句意：我认为我们以前已谈论过这个话题，但是我将再问一下以防万一。 答案C,20 _you eat the correct food_be able to keep fit and stay healthy. AOnly if; will you BOnly if; you will CUnless; will you DUnless; you will 解析only状语从句位于句首，句子采用部分倒装。 答案A,21 The last one_ pays the meal. Agreed! Aarrived Barrives Cto arrive Darriving 解析序数词后用不定式作后置定语。答案C,22The prime minister is expected to make a(n)_ on the policy change this afternoon. Aaccount Bmess Cstatement Dargument 解析statement 声明。account 说明，账户；mess 杂乱；argument 争论。答案C,23The hostess _ all the guests warmly as they arrived. Agreeted Bdefended Ceased Dskimmed 解析greet 迎接。defend 保卫；ease 减轻；skim 浏览。答案A,24He _ our school to compete in the singing contest and won the first place. Aunderlined Bequipped Crepresented Dcampaigned 解析represent 代表。underline 在下划线；equip 装备；campaign 运动。答案C,25Dont be too _ about things you are not supposed to know. Adirect Bbored Ccurious Dmodest 解析curious 好奇的。direct 直接的；bored 厌倦的；modest 谦虚的。答案C,26At the meeting they discussed three different _ to the solution to pollution. Aapproaches Bmeans Cmethods Dways 解析approach 方法，后跟to名词。其他三项后跟of doing sth.。答案A,27Age is nowadays a _ factor affecting the chances of employment. Araw Bmajor Cvast Drude 解析major 主要的。raw 生的；vast 广大的；rude 粗鲁的。答案B,28Maria came_ down the stairs like a bird when she heard her mother back home. Adashing Bseeking Cchatting Dgaining 解析dash 急冲。seek 寻找；chat 聊天；gain 获得。 答案A,29A newspapers primary _ is to provide information for readers. Aaction Boperation Cbehaviour Dfunction 解析function 功能。action 行动；operation 操作；behaviour 行为。答案D,31He joined the army in 2006，and quickly rose to the _ of captain. Aflight Brank Cadult Dbudget 解析rank 军衔。flight 航班；adult 成年人；budget 预算。答案B,30. She often _ her pressure by taking a walk along the river. Aapproaches Brepresents Cslides Deases 解析ease 缓解。approach 接近；represent 代表；slide 滑动。答案D,32At the meeting they discussed three different_ to the study of mathematics. Aapproaches Bmeans Cmethods Dways 解析：根据关键词介词to判断，只有approach后才能 跟介词to的名词短语。答案：A,33Though British and American English have some differences in spelling and pronunciation，they have much_. Ain general Bin common Cin place Din words 解析：句意：虽然英国英语和美国英语在拼写和读音 上有一些差异，然而它们还是有很多共同之处的。 “have much