2019版高三英语一轮复习课时提能练9Module1Europe外研版必修3201804152134.doc

Module 1Europe(限时：35分钟)(对应学生用书第321页).阅读理解A(2017烟台诊断)After a long winter，spring is the ideal time for sightseeing and exploring Londons green spaces.1Explore Londons parks and gardensSpringtime is the perfect time to explore Londons parks and gardens，when the citys Royal Parks will be blooming with flowers.Go and admire the rainbow of azaleas(杜鹃花)at Richmond Park or hire a deckchair in St.Jamess Park with a view of Buckingham Palace.2Enjoy the entertainment at spring festivalsThere are a good many festivals and events held in London throughout spring.Make the most of the cultural exhibitions at the British Library Spring Festival，the Sundance Film Festival or the London Literature Festival；head to Shakespeares Globe，which hosts openair Shakespeare performances from late April until early October.3Get activeWarmer weather means theres no excuse for staying indoors，so go for a walking or cycling tour of London.Alternatively，walk the Thames Walkway，which follows the river all the way from central London into the countryside；make the most of Londons“Boris Bikes”，which are available for hire all around the city and are free of charge for the first half hour.If youre really looking for a challenge，sign up for the famous London Marathon，held annually in April.4Take to the watersWhether cruising(航行)along the Thames River，hiring a rowing boat in Hyde Park or riding a canal boat around Little Venice，there are lots of fun ways to get on the water in London.Held every year since 1829，the Oxford and Cambridge Boat Race allows teams from Englands most famous universities to compete against each other，and draws huge crowds of watching people.【语篇解读】作者介绍了四种在伦敦享受春光的方式。1If you are interested in British culture，you are advised to _Avisit Richmond ParkBrow a boat in Hyde ParkCattend the London FestivalsDwalk the Thames WalkwayC考查细节理解。根据Enjoy the entertainment at spring festivals部分可知，伦敦春季有许多节日和活动，如the cultural exhibitions(文化展览)，the London Literature Festival(伦敦文学节)等，这些活动及节日与英国文化有关。故选C项。2Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?AYou can see Buckingham Palace from St.Jamess Park.BLondons Boris Bikes are free to use for a whole day.COutdoor Shakespeare performances are held only in spring.DThe Oxford and Cambridge Boat Race has a history of over 200 years.A考查细节理解。根据Explore Londons parks and gardens部分最后一句.or hire a deckchair in St.Jamess Park with a view of Buckingham Palace.可知，在圣詹姆斯公园租一个折叠躺椅，看着白金汉宫，即能从圣詹姆斯公园看见白金汉宫。故选A项。3According to the writer，which of the following activities challenges you most?AWatching Boat Race.BJoining in the London Marathon.CCruising along the Thames River.DCycling around London.B考查细节理解。根据Get active部分最后一句If youre really looking for a challenge，sign up for the famous London Marathon，held annually in April.可知，如果你真的想要挑战一下，就参加每年四月举办的著名的伦敦马拉松。故选B项。4The writer wrote the text in order to _Aintroduce tourist attractions in LondonBstress the importance of exploring LondonCsuggest ways to enjoy spring in LondonDshow the beauty of spring in LondonC考查推理判断。根据第一段.spring is the ideal time for sightseeing and exploring Londons green spaces.可知，春天是在伦敦观光和踏青的理想时间，下文介绍了具体的活动方式。因此，本文的写作目的是推荐一些在伦敦享受春光的方式。故选C项。 【导学号：44040173】B(2017广东汕头质量监测)The history of Teachers Day traces back to the Han Dynasty (206 BC220 AD)According to the record, during the Han and Jin dynasties, on August 27 each year, the birthday of Confucius, the emperor would go to the Confucius Temple and pay tribute (敬意) to the ancient philosopher followed by court officials, and would also invite royal teachers to the imperial court for a banquet.On this day, teachers around the nation enjoyed a days vacation and were given dried meat as gifts.The capital, all states and counties would also hold ceremonies to worship Confucius.Excellent performing teachers would be chosen from academies and learning institutions nationwide, reporting to the royal court and given 500 liang (两) silver coins as awards.Until the Qing Dynasty, the ceremony, on August 27, was of a larger scale.The teachers salaries in schools and academies around the nation were raised, and wellperforming teachers would be awarded official titles or promoted to higher positions.Normally, an ancient teachers income included salaries, accommodation and festival gifts.There was no fixed tuition fee.Generally the parents paid teachers according to their household income.Both money and basic foodstuff could be paid in exchange for tuition.In private schools, teachers always received money or gifts from the host family at certain festivals or at the beginning and end of each semester.The festivals in which teachers received gifts varied from region to region, while the most valued ones were the Duanwu, MidAutumn and Chinese New Year festivals, as well as Confucius birthday and the private tutors birthday.Among all the giftgiving festivals, the first meeting gift was a must.When students met their private tutors for the first time, they had to kneel down to Confucius spirit tablet and then to their private tutors, before presenting a “gift”【语篇解读】本文是说明文。主要介绍了中国教师节的由来。5The passage mainly talks about_Athe teachers in ancient ChinaBthe Teachers Day in ancient ChinaCteachers high positions in ancient ChinaDthe teachers salaries in ancient ChinaB考查主旨大意。根据全文大意可知，本文主要讲了中国教师节的历史，包括其由来、礼仪等。所以选B。6How long has the Teachers Day been in China?A1，5002，500 years.B2，0003，000 years.C3，0004，000 years.D4，0005，000 years.A考查推理判断。根据第一段的第一句“The history of Teachers Day traces back to the Han Dynasty (206 BC220 AD)”可知，应选A。7What is the special gift for the teachers on Teachers Day during the Han and Jin dynasties?Aa higher positionBa day freeC500 liang silver coinsDdays vacationB考查细节理解。根据第一段的最后一句“On this day, teachers around the nation enjoyed a days vacation and were given dried meat as gifts.”可知，在教师节这一天，全国的教师都可以休假一天，并且得到肉干作为礼物。干扰项分析根据第二段第二句“Excellent performing teachers would be chosen from academies and learning institutions nationwide, reporting to the royal court and given 500 liang (两) silver coins as awards.”可知，C项的500两银币是奖给从全国范围内选出的优秀教师的，故C项错误。根据第三段“Until the Qing Dynasty, the ceremony.or promoted to higher positions.”可知，A项的高职位是清朝时提供给优秀教师的。D项与第一段最后一句中的“a days vacation”不符，故排除。8Whats the main idea of the last four paragraphs?AWhere teachers could get gifts in ancient China.BWhy teachers got gifts in ancient China.CHow teachers were presented with gifts in ancient China.DWhen teachers received gifts in ancient China.C考查段落大意。文章后四段主要介绍了教师收学生礼物的情况，在哪些时间和场合收礼。A、D两项都只提到一方面，应排除。B项文章未提及。.完形填空(2017长春七校联考)Jake Olson lost his left eye when he was eight months old because of a born cancer._1_it was controlled through treatments, it reappeared and_2_the loss of his right eye.But after years of cheering for his favorite football team, Jake has_3_the impossible dream.Hes now part of the team, despite his total_4_， playing the game not based on sight but on_5_.Being a_6_fan of the USC Trojans, one of Jakes last_7_before he lost his eye was to watch the team play at Notre Dame.His strong liking for the sport didnt go_8_ former USC coach Pete reached the boy, inviting him to meet the_9_Inspired by those players, Jake hoped to be_10_in his schools football team.At first he didnt think he would be of any real_11_， but when he heard peoples cheers for football players, his love for football strengthened.So Jake_12_the coach, asking to join the team.The coach told him to_13_ the next season.So Jake spent his time practicing hard._14_， he became a starter on the team in the next season.Having made his high school football team, it didnt seem too_15_to do the same in college.Coach Steve agreed that Jake_16_the requirements of the team.So Jakes dream came true._17_football, Jake is also a motivational speaker.“I went into football with the thought that I had nothing to_18_，” Jake said, “I really had no fear.Going through_19_in life does make you stronger.Lifes unfair, but its_20_me not to give up and keep fighting.”【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。Jake Olson双目失明，但这并没有阻止他对运动的热爱。他是高中和大学橄榄球队的队员，并且他也是一位励志演讲人。1A.UnlessBThoughCOnly ifDNow thatB根据下文的“it was controlled through treatments, it reappeared.”可知，此处指尽管(though)经过治疗，癌症被控制住了，但是它还是复发了，并导致(lead to) Jake Olson失去了他的右眼。主从句之间存在让步关系，故选though。2A.backed offBheld backCbroke downDled toD参见上题解析。back off“退缩，退却”；hold back“抑制，阻止”；break down“出故障，崩溃”。3A.forgottenBquittedCrealizedDignoredC但是，在为他最喜欢的橄榄球队加油多年之后，Jake实现了(realize)那个不可能的梦。下文中的“Jakes dream came true”亦是提示。forget“忘记”；quit“放弃”；ignore“忽视”。4A.blindnessBabsenceCdeafnessDinnocenceA根据上文中的“lost his left eye”“the loss of his right eye”可知，此处指尽管Jake双目失明(blindness)，但他现在成了球队的一员。absence“缺席”；deafness“聋”。5A.abilityBguessCfeelDimaginationC根据上文提到的Jake双目失明的内容可知，此处指的应是他打球靠的不是视力而是感觉(feel)。ability“能力”；guess“猜测”；imagination“想象”。6A.responsibleBfaithfulCcarefulDtemporaryB根据语境及上文的“years of cheering for his favorite football team”可知，此处指作为USC Trojans球队的忠实粉丝，Jake在失去视力之前最后的愿望(wish)之一是观看球队在Notre Dame的比赛。responsible“负责任的”；faithful“忠实的”；careful“细心的”；temporary“临时的”。7A.chancesBpromisesCcoursesDwishesD参见上题解析。8A.unnoticedBunsolvedCunreportedDunlimitedA根据下文的“former USC coach Pete reached the boy，inviting him to.”可知，此处指Jake对运动的热爱并不是不被注意的。unnoticed“未被注意的，被忽视的”；unsolved“未解决的”；unreported“未报道的”；unlimited“无限制的，无条件的”。9A.leadersBplayersCfansDcoachesB根据语境及上文提到的Jake是球队的忠实粉丝以及想观看球队的比赛的内容可知，此处应是指教练Pete邀请Jake跟球员们(players)见面。下文中的“Inspired by those players”是关键的提示信息。10A.occupiedBinvolvedCtrappedDabsorbedB受到那些球员们的鼓舞，Jake希望自己能加入学校的橄榄球队。be involved in是固定搭配，意为“参与，参加”。be occupied in“忙于”；be trapped in“被困在”；be absorbed in“全神贯注于”。11A.interestBhopeCuseDconcernC此处指尽管Jake想加入学校的橄榄球队，但是因为自身有残疾，Jake最初觉得自己加入球队并不会有什么实际的用处(use)。12A.approachedBappreciatedCrecognizedDgreetedA因此，Jake找了教练，请求加入球队。approach“靠近，接洽”；appreciate“感谢，欣赏”；recognize“认出，认可”。13A.pull throughBset outCleave offDcome backD根据下文的“the next season.he became a starter on the team in the next season”可知，此处指教练叫Jake下个赛季再回来。pull through“痊愈，康复”；set out“动身踏上”；leave off“停止”；