(课标版)2016中考英语第一部分教材知识研究七下Unit6课件.ppt

第一部分 教材知识研究,七年级（下）,Unit 6,考点一 辨析sleep, asleep, sleeping与sleepy 考点二 辨析across, over与through 考点三 辨析a lot of, lots of, a lot, many与much 考点四 until的用法 考点五 stop的用法 考点六 辨析both与all,练讲重难点,高频话题写作指导,1. My mother was so tired that she fell _ when watching TV.,asleep,sleep sleeping asleep sleepy,练讲重难点,重难点精析,考点一,辨析sleep, asleep, sleeping与sleepy,考点抢测,2. Please turn off the light, for my grandmother is _ on the bed.,sleeping,3. My sister was worried about the final exam, so she hardly go to _.,sleep,sleep，asleep，sleeping 与 sleepy 的区别如下： sleep n. & v. 睡觉，睡眠。常用词组： go to sleep 去睡觉；sleep late 睡懒觉。如： You need to have a good sleep. 你需要好好睡一觉。( n. ) Last night I slept very well. 我昨天晚上睡得很好。( v. ),满分点拨,asleep adj. 睡着的，作表语、宾语补足语（表状态）。常用词组：fall asleep 入睡。如： The children have been asleep. 孩子们已经睡着了。 sleeping 是 sleep 的现在分词或动名词，作前置定语。如： the sleeping car 卧铺车厢；a sleeping bag 睡袋；sleeping pills 安眠药。 sleepy adj. 作表语,意为“瞌睡的、困倦的”。如： She is always sleepy because of long time work every day. 因为每天长时间的工作，她总是很困倦。,C,4. We will build another Great Green Wall _ the northern part of China. A. among B. across C. through D. between,考点二,辨析across, over与through,考点抢测,A,5. There is a bridge _ the river in my hometownGuiyang. A. over B. through C. across D. cross,这三个词都有“穿过”之意，具体区分如下：,满分点拨,拓 展 (1)cross是动词，意为“穿越；穿过”。相当于go/walk across。(2)crossing是名词，意为“十字路口”。,6. Although Jim is a foreigner, he knows _ about Chinese history. A. a lot B. a lot of C. lots of,A,考点三,辨析a lot of, lots of, a lot, many与much,考点抢测,7. Look! There is _ meat on the table and there are _ vegetables under it. A. much; many B. many; much C. much; much D. many; many,A,a lot of lots of 意为“很多，许多”。表数量，既可修饰可数名词，相当于many, 又可修饰不可数名词，相当于much。如： What a lot of presents！礼品真多啊！ I like black coffee with lots of sugar. 我喜欢放很多糖的黑咖啡。 a lot 意为“很，非常”，修饰动词（相当于very much）、形容词或副词的比较级(相当于much)，表程度。如： Im feeling a lot better today.我今天感觉好多了。,满分点拨,many, much 意为“很多, 许多”，既可作形容词，也可作代词，many 修饰可数名词，much 修饰不可数名词。如： Because there were so much work to do, more than 70，000 people volunteered to support Expo 2010 Shanghai. 由于事务繁杂，7万多名志愿者参与了2010上海世博会。,8. Please hold on to your dream_ one day it comes true. A. if B. until C. though D. after 9. The little girl didnt stop crying _ she found her mother. A. after B. until C. because D. when,B,B,考点四,until 的用法,考点抢测,until 相当于till, 后接具体时刻/时间(yesterday)或从句，主句中动词为延续性动词。 notuntil 直到才；主句中动词为非延续性动词。 如：She works until 11:30 p. m. 她一直工作到晚上11:30。 She did not go to bed until 11:30 p. m. 她直到晚上11：30才去睡觉。,满分点拨,注 意 当 until 引导时间状语从句时，从句中常用一般现在时代替一般将来时；用一般过去代替过去将来时。,10. The children were _ going to swim alone in the river by their parents. A. stopping to B. stopping C. stopped D. stopped to 11. The heavy snow stopped the train _ arriving on time. A. from B. for C. with D. in,C,A,考点五,stop的用法,考点抢测,stop作名词时，意为“车站”；作动词时，意为“停止，阻止”，其常考点如下： stop to do sth. 停下来去做另一件事。如： We are tired. Lets stop to do something to relax. 我们累了，让我们停下来做点事情放松一下吧。 stop doing sth. 停止正在做的事。如： Stop smoking. Its bad for your health. 不要吸烟。它对你的健康有害。,满分点拨,stop sb. /sth. (from) doing sth. 意为“阻止某人/某物去做某事”，介词from可以省略。如： Nothing can stop you from exploring further field. 没有什么能阻止你到更远一些的地方探险。,12. Lily, Mary and Tom are _in America for further study. A. both B. all C. none D. neither 13. There are tall trees on _ sides of the river. A. both B. none C. all D. neither,B,A,考点六,辨析both与all,考点抢测,满分点拨,1. Dont make any noise. Jason has already fallen _，and the_ twin brother hasnt waken up yet. A. sleepy; asleep B. asleep; sleeping C. sleep; asleep D. sleep; sleeping,B,2. The little boy didnt go to sleep_ his mother returned home. A. unless B. if C. until D. while,C,试题在线,3. Look! These pants, shirts, coats, dresses and sweaters are _ her clothes. A. each B. all C. both D. either,B,命题探索,城 镇,分析近4年贵州36套中考真题可知，贵州书面表达题对此话题通常会从介绍自己的家乡、家乡的变化、如何创建文明城市及如何使家乡更美丽等角度命题。估计2016贵州中考仍会涉及与家乡相关的作文，学生应熟练掌握此话题的写作角度。,高频话题写作指导,首页,目录,尾页,亮点句型速成,1. 示例：To behave properly, we should be friendly to others，talk with people and help some people in trouble. 仿写句：To_, we should_. 2. 示例：If there are more flowers and trees around the neighborhood, everyone will become happier. 仿写句：If there are_，everyone will_.,开头句： 1. Guizhou is my hometown where I was born and grew up. 2. Guizhou Province that is short for Qian lies in the southwest of China. 3. Its a beautiful city, but how to make it more beautiful?,中间句： 1. It was poor many years ago, but now it isnt what it used to be. 2. It is both modern and beautiful. 3. It is popular with tourists not only for its fantastic weather but also for its fresh air. 4. Its a beautiful place with many places of interest. 5. I want everyone to do something for it.,6. To behave properly, we should be friendly to others, talk with people and help some people in trouble. 7. When we see the rubbish，wed better pick it up and throw it into the dustbin. 8. We should plant more trees to make the air fresher.,结尾句： 1. I love my hometown. Welcome to my hometown. 2. They are working hard so as to make it richer and more beautiful. 3. In a word, it is a right place for you if you want to travel abroad. 4. If there are more flowers and trees around the neighborhood, everyone will become happier. 5. Lets take actions to make our city more beautiful.,假如你是某英文日报社的记者，三年前来到一个偏远的山村采访时看到村民们生活困难，交通不便，孩子们上学要走很远的路。三年后的今天 ，你再次来到这个地方采访，发现村庄有了很大的变化，老百姓生活富裕了，有楼房、手机、电视机。村里修建了新学校，孩子们现在都免费上学了，也吃上了免费午餐，高速公路(highway)和铁路也通了。这些变化都是政府实施新农村建设的成果。,典例剖析,（2015毕节）,请你以 A Beautiful Village 为题，用英文写一篇80词左右的短文，报道这个村庄这几年来的变化(要求：80词左右，意思连贯，过渡自然，不要逐字翻译)。,Three years ago, I went to a very poor villa