东莞电大开放生第一周英语课件想复习的同学可以看看Unit1.ppt

This Is English1(1),主讲：杨紫君,About Me:,Name: 杨紫君,and you can call me Kidult ! QQ: 2215560742,E-mail: 2215560742 办公地点：东莞电大办公室,Unit 1,Study goal: Meet the 5 people whose story is told throughout this module; Learn how to give information about yourself or another person; Learn how to ask someone about themselves; Learn how to talk about leisure activities; Learn how to give information about travel arrangement.,Session 1 Activity1 Extract1 Listen and complete the table about the people in the photographs.,Session 1 Activity1 Extract1 Listen and complete the table about the people in the photographs.,代词的各种形式,代词的定义： 代词是代替名词及起名词作用的短语、分句和句子的词。英语代词用得很广泛，如： Because he hand a bad cold, Jack decided to stay in bed the whole day. 杰克由于患重感冒，遂决定整天卧床休息。（代词he 代替名词Jack）,Bob always answers his teachers questions well; that shows that he works very hard at home. 鲍勃一向对老师的问题回答得很好；这说明了他在家很用功。（代词that代替前面得分句。） I had a chat with our group leader. It was very helpful. 我和组长谈了一次话。这对我的帮助很大。（代词it 代替了前面一整个句子。）,代词的各种形式,Im Lin Xiaoyan. Im called Lin Xiaoyan. My names Lin Xiaoyan. He is Tom. Her names Mary.,介绍自己,她是谁啊？ Who is she? 你来自哪里？ Where are you from? 你什么时候走？ When do you leave? 你多大了？ How old are you ?,询问他人情况,1.当询问他人情况的时候可用特殊疑问句来提问。特殊疑问句由特殊疑问词来引导。特殊疑问词包括： what, who, when, where和how等。 e.g.你叫什么名字？ Whats your name? 他是做什么工作的呢？ Whats his job?,另外，特殊疑问句可以由殊疑问词+助动词do,does构成。 e.g. 他的叔叔住哪？ Where does his uncle live? 他们什么时候来？ When do they come here?,2.还可以用一般疑问句来提问别人的情况。一般疑问句是把be动词提前置于句首。 e.g.你是来自湖南的吗？ Are you from Hunan? 他爸爸是美国人吗？ Is his father American?,一般疑问句的回答只能是yes或者是no的简略形式。,e.g.Are you a teacher? Yes, I am. No, I am not. Is she from American? Yes, she is. No, she is not./ No, she isnt.,3. 询问别人职业的时候，可用句型：what do you do ?或者whats your job/ occupation? e.g.What do you do? Im a teacher. Whats his job? Hes a doctor. Whats her occupation? She is a designer.,通过上面的语句，我们看到： 1. 我们在书写句子时，常会有缩写形式is写成s，am写作m，are写作re。但是如果一般疑问句的肯定简单回答，就不用缩写形式。 -Are you Chinese? -Yes, I am. 2.否定简单回答，not与be动词、助动词do, does, did连用时，也可缩写。 -Is he an accountant? -No, he isnt.,动词的第三人称单数,1.当句子的主语是第三人称的时候,动词要发生相应的变化,一般要在动词词尾加上 s: He lives in Shanghai. She works in Bank of China/ Agriculture Bank of China/ Construction Bank of China. 2.以 发咝擦音的s,z,x,sh,ch结尾的动词,第三人称单数在词尾加es: She teaches Chinese in the middle school. He finishes his work.,表达喜好,可用like表达个人喜好，而like后可接动词 - ing形式doing，也可接动词不定式to do,意思上稍微有所不同。 like doing 表示一直喜欢做某事 like to do 表示具体某次喜欢做某事。 e.g. I like swimming, but I dont like to swim now. 我平常很喜欢游泳，但现在不喜欢游（不想游）。,Exercise,1.句型转换： David Manning: I like studing Chinese and playing football in my free time. He in his free time.,1.句型转换： David Manning: I like studing Chinese and playing football in my free time. He likes studying Chinese and playing football in his free time.,2.用动词的最佳形式完成句型： She (watch) TV at 8 oclock every night.,2.用动词的最佳形式完成句型： She watches (watch) TV at 8 oclock every night.,3.运用所学的知识，补充完整下面的文章： His is Franco Rossi. He 50 years old. He a restaurant owner and he (work) in the Caffe Roma. He (live) in London. (he) parents are Italy, but he is British.,3.运用所学的知识，补充完整下面的文章： His name is Franco Rossi. He is 50 years old. He is a restaurant owner and he works (work) in the Caffe Roma. He lives (live) in London. His (he) parents are from Italy, but he is British.,4.Are you from Japan? 肯定回答： .