2015高考英语(北师大版)一轮配套课件：2-6Unit6Design.ppt

写 作 必 备 基础词汇 1homemade adj. 家庭制作的，自制的 2material n. 物质 3credit n. 信用卡 4email n. 电子邮件 5complaint n. 抱怨,必考话题6 购物,6recreation n. 消遣 7exchange v. 交换 8as for 至于，对于 9instead of 而不是 10shop online 网上购物,提分句型 1With the help of the computer，it will be possible for humans to work at home. 在电脑的帮助下，人们在家办公是件可行的事。 2Personally，I dont like shopping online because we may be cheated online. 就我个人而言，我不喜欢网上购物，因为有可能受骗。 3One annoying aspect of your service is your unfriendly attitude toward customers.你们的服务项目中一个令人不满的地方是对待顾客的态度不友好。,4Pleased with your service for years，now I feel very disappointed.虽然多年来我一直很满意你们的服务，但现在我非常失望。 5We are now living in an information age，in which web is widely used.我们现在生活在信息时代，在这个时代网络被广泛的使用。,美 文 赏 析 素材示例 (2013新课标卷)假定你是李华，自制了一些中国结(Chinese knot)。给开网店的美国朋友Tom写封信，请他代卖，要点包括： (1)外观(尺寸、颜色、材料)；(2)象征意义；(3)价格。 注意：(1)词数100左右；(2)可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；(3)开头语已为你写好。,Dear Tom， How are you doing_ _ _ _ Li Hua,Dear Tom， How are you doing these days？Im writing to ask if you can help me sell some homemade Chinese knots.I made them during my spare time with red silk threads and other materials，which stand for good luck and a happy life. They are about eight inches both in length and width and have a beautiful diamond shape，making it convenient for people to take.,佳作播报,People will present Chinese knots to friends.Whats more，people use them to decorate their houses and make their houses full of good luck.As for its price，which we all can afford，they are about 5 dollars each. Im ready to answer any questions you might have with the knots. Thank you! Li Hua,1.making it convenient for people to take.是现在分词短语作结果状语。 模拟 The car was caught in a traffic jam，thus causing the delay. 这辆车遇到了交通堵塞，结果晚点了。 2Whats more而且，在句中作状语。 模拟 He enjoyed the meal and whats more he ate it up.他喜欢那顿饭，而且把它全吃光了。,3.make their houses full of good luck.此句使用了：make宾语宾语补足语的结构。 模拟 The heavy rain made it impossible for us to go out.大雨让我们无法出去。,.核心单词 1_(vt.)毁坏，毁灭_(pl.)废墟 2_(adj.)典型的_(adv.)典型地 3_(n.)想像；想像力_(vt.)想像_adj.富有想像力的 4_(n.)痛苦；疼，痛_(adj.)痛苦的，疼痛的_adv.痛苦地 5_(n.)展览会_(vt.)展览，显示 6_(n.)诗(总称)_(n.)诗_(n.)诗人,7_(adj.)贵重的，有价值的_(n.&vt.)价值；评价 8_(adv.)优雅地_(adj.)优雅的，高雅的 9_(n.)细节，详情_(adj.) 详细的 10_(adj.)宗教的，虔诚的_(n.)宗教；宗教信仰 11_(n.)(书写或印刷的)字，字体_(adj.)典型的，特有的 12_(vt.)把与联系起来_(adj.)有联系的；相关的_(n.)关系；联系,13_(n.)慈悲，怜悯，同情心_(adj.)仁慈的；宽容的 14_(vi.)洗澡；沐浴_(n.)洗澡；沐浴 15_(adj.)狭窄的_(adv.)狭窄地 16_(n.)结论；结束_(vt.)结束；推断,答案 1.ruin；ruins 2.typical；typically 3.imagination；imagine；imaginative 4.pain；painful；painfully 5.exhibition；exhibit 6.poetry；poem；poet 7.valuable；value 8elegantly；elegant 9.detail；detailed 10.religious；religion 11.character；characteristic 12.relate；related；relation 13.mercy；merciful 14.bathe；bath 15.narrow；narrowly 16.conclusion；conclude,The artist often emphasises the value of imagination.At an exhibition，I see some abstract works.Its said that their typical features are designed on purpose.I cant understand the details and even the characters on them.,词不离句，句不离段,.重点短语 1注视，凝视 _ 2有几分地 _ 3追溯(到) _ 4高速 _ 5把与联系起来 _ 6试用，试验 _ 7屏住呼吸 _,8be deep/lost in thought _ 9add.to _ 10so far _ 11cross out _ 12in the shape of _ 13be used for _ 14be used as _ 15put on _,答案 1.fix ones eyes on 2.sort of 3.date back (to) 4at high speed 5.relate to 6.try out 7.hold ones breath 8.陷入沉思 9.增添，增加 10.到目前为止 11.画掉，删掉 12.以的形状 13.做用 14把用作 15.上演；穿上,I became a member of the company dating back to 1925. Bill was sitting in class, but he fixed his eyes on the flowers outside. The boy lay under the bed, holding his breath in case his enemies in the game found him. We shall discuss the problem as it relates to our interests. Mr Black likes trying out his new ideas to invent some useful tools.,小试身手，聚焦短语,.经典句式 1Qi Baishis style of painting often leaves the audience guessing and makes them use their imagination. 齐白石的绘画风格常常给观赏者留出运用想像力解读某内涵的余地。 解读leave宾语doing.让某人/某物处于某种状态 模拟The tsunami after the earthquake in Japan_ (让那座城市成为一片废墟)。,2To emphasise the woman even more, Chen adds a lot of detail to the fan and the cloth of her dress, and chooses to paint the background behind the woman black. 为了进一步突出这位女子，陈逸飞在她的扇子和衣服的布料上加入了很多细节，并选择黑色作为女子的背景颜色。 解读不定式作目的状语 模拟_(为了及时赶上) The Voice of China I hurried back home without finishing the work.,3But the house on Mango Street is not the way they described it at all. 但是芒果街上的房子根本不是他们所描述的那样。 解读the way定语从句 模拟I like the _(我们英语老师上课的方式) 答案 1.left the city lying in ruins 2.To be in time for 3way (in which/that) our English teacher gives his lessons,.必背句法介词和定语从句() 用适当的介词或关系词填空 1He invited me to a dance after the show _ Christmas Eve. 2Shirley, a real book lover, often brings home many books to read _ the library. 3Thats the new machine _ parts are too small to be seen. 4.Those _ want to go to the computer room write your name here. 5I refuse to accept the blame for something _ was someone elses fault.,答案 1.on 2.from 3.whose 4.who 5.that,Her pronunciation is_perfect. 她的发音远不是完美的。 The water in the river rose_. 河水上涨了两米。 The girls_are always complaining about the pay.他雇用的女孩子们老是抱怨工资低。 Do you know the boy_？ 你认识他妈妈是位老师的那个男孩吗？ 答案 far from by two metres (who/that/whom) he employs whose mother is a teacher,条分缕析，步步为营,词 汇 精 解 pain n痛苦，疼，痛；劳苦，努力(常用复数) (教材原句)They show violence and pain. 它们体现了暴力与痛苦。 (1)(be) in pain 疼痛，在苦恼中 have a pain in the leg/back etc.腿/背等疼 (2)spare no pains (to do sth) 不遗余力，全力以赴(做某事) take pains (to do sth) 尽力，费事，下功夫(做某事),He came through several operations and a lot of pain by mastering his imagination.(2013广东卷，A) 通过想象自己拥有超能力的方式让自己战胜了好几次手术及苦难。 Kobe has a pain in the back, which makes him painful.卡比背疼，这让他很痛苦。 If you want to make great progress in your English, you should_.如果你想在英语方面取得大进步，你就得全力以赴。 答案 spare no pains,typical adj.典型的，有代表性的 (教材原句)The painting, named Poppy，is a typical example of Chens style. 这幅名为罂粟的画是陈逸飞艺术风格的典型代表。 (1)be typical of 典型的，表现为的特征 It is typical of sb to do. 某人一向做 (2)typically adv. 典型地；具有代表性地,This poem_the Romantic period. 这首诗具有浪漫主义时期的特点。 _to be merciless. 他一向冷酷无情。 答案 is typical of It was typical of him,ruin vt.毁坏，毁灭；使破产 n毁灭，毁坏；废墟，遗址(常用复数) (教材原句)The castle was in ruins for 200 years until it was rebuilt in 1932. 这座城堡被毁坏了200年直到1932年重新建造。 (1)ruin oneself 自取灭亡 ruin ones health/fame 毁坏某人的健康/名誉 (2)in ruins 毁坏；严重受损；破败不堪 bring sb to ruin 使某人失败；使某人倾家荡产 fall/go/come into/to ruin 毁灭；败落,If youre addicted to computer games, youll ruin yourself.玩电脑游戏成瘾，你会毁了你自己。 Many factories_after the European debt crisis.欧债危机之后有许多工厂败落了。 答案 fell in ruin,mercy n慈悲，怜悯，同情心 (教材原句)He had no mercy so we had to leave fast. 他没有同情心，所以我们不得不赶紧离开。 at the mercy of 任凭的摆布， 完全受的支配 have mercy on/ upon 对有怜悯心 show mercy to sb 对某人表示宽容 with/without mercy 仁慈地/残忍地,Francis thought it was not proper for a basketball player to show mercy to his competitors. 弗朗西斯认为篮球队员同情其对手是不合适的。 On the contrary, the crisis struck China without mercy and did harm to its still developing economy. 相反，危机无情地打击了中国，对其正在发展中的经济造成了危害。 They were lost at sea，_wind and weather. 他们在海上迷失了方向，任凭风和天气的摆布。 答案 at the mercy of,conclusion n结论；结束 (教材原句)conclusionwhy you want to live there. 结论为什么你要住在那里。 (1)come to/arrive at/reach/draw a conclusion 得出结论 make a conclusion 下结论 bring.to a conclusion 使结束 in conclusion(to conclude)最后(一句话) (2)conclude v 推断出；推论出；结束, We came to the conclusion that he was against our plan.我们得出结论他反对我们的计划。 _， I would like to say how much I have enjoyed myself today. 最后，我想说我今天过得很开心。 答案 In conclusion,date back (to)追溯(到) (教材原句)Paper cuts of animals have been found in tombs which date back to the time of the Northern and Southern Dynasty! 在南北朝时期的墓中就已经发现了动物剪纸！ (1)date from (date back to) 追溯到，始于 (2)to date 迄今，到现在为止 up to date 最新式的，现代的 out of date 过时的；过期的,The news you told me was out of date but you thought it was up to date. 你告诉我的新闻是过时的，但你认为是最新的。 I became a member of the company _1925. (2012北京卷完形填空) 我成为那个公司的一员，这家公司可以追溯到1925年。 答案 dating back to,relate to 把与联系起来；理解；涉及 (教材原句)People to whom the dead person was related would make these offerings on special days and during festivals.死者亲属会在特殊的日子和节日里剪这些祭祀用的剪纸。 relate sth to sb 叙述(经历、事实等)；讲述(故事) relate.to/with. 把与联系起来 be related to 与有关,The report seeks to relate the rise in crime to an increase in unemployment. 报告想把犯罪增多与失业增加联系起来。 The death of this man was related to the food which went bad.这个人的死与变质的食物有关。 Each day, hed send out an email praising a team member for work _global marketing. (2012江苏卷任务型阅读) 每天他都会发出一封电子邮件来表扬一个队员所做的与全球市场有关的工作。 答案 related to,try out 试用，试验 (教材原句)I was also ready to try out papercutting for myself.我也准备自己尝试剪纸。 try out for 参加选拔 try for 试图获得或赢得某物 try ones best to do sth 竭尽所能做某事,Alisons trying for a job as a research assistant. 阿莉森正在争取一份研究助理的工作。 We should try our best to attend on our parents, and make them happy in their later years.我们应当尽力照顾好我们的父母并使他们晚年幸福。 It began when a teacher suggested I _the basketball team. (2011北京卷完形填空) 这件事始于当一位老师建议我参加篮球队员的选拔的时候。 答案 try out for,句 式 诠 释 (教材原句)Qi Baishis style of painting often leaves the audience guessing and makes them use their imagination.齐白石的绘画作品常给观赏者留出运用想象力解读其内涵的余地。 在leave the audience guessing中，leave之后接复合宾语(宾语宾语补足语)，guessing是现在分词作宾语补足语。此结构常称为“leave的复合结构”。此结构含有“听任在某处、使保持某一状态”之意。,He got off the bus hurriedly, leaving his umbrella on the bus.他匆匆忙忙地下了公交车，将