《英语演讲次课》PPT课件.ppt

Who can stay?,Profession: 1,Scientist,Profession: 2,Artist,Profession: 3,Doctor,Profession: 4,Educator,Profession: 5,Journalist,Athlete,Chapter One,To be a Great Speech Maker,What is Public Speaking?,More than 2500years ago, the Greek leader Pericles said: One who forms a judgment on any point but cannot explain it clearly, might as well never have thought at all on the subject.,Public speaking:,As its name implies, is a way of making your ideas public-of sharing them with other people and of influencing other people.,Public Speaking and Conversation,Similarities between Public Speaking and Conversation: Organizing your thoughts logically Tailoring your message to the audience Telling a story for maximum impact Adapting to listener feedback,Differences between public speaking and conversation: Public speaking is more highly structured Public speaking requires more formal language Public speaking requires a different method of delivery,The Speech Communication Process,Speaker Message Channel Listener Feedback Interference Situation,Example with Commentary:,Situation: It was 5:15pm, and the international sales conference of computer giant Lexstar had been going on in Shenzhen all day. A series of new-product presentations to buyers from the computers largest global customers had taken much longer than expected.,Speaker: Cindy Chen was worried. As a marketing manager for the T-series of laptops, she was the last speaker of the day, when she rose to address the audience, she knew she faced a difficult situation. She had been alloted 45 minutes for her presentation, and the meeting was sheducled to end in 15 minutes. What s more, sales of her product line depend in large part on this presentaion.,Chanel interfernce,Cindy stepped to the microphone and began to speak. She could see members of the audience looking at their watches; she know they were eager to get to dinner after a long day of speeches. Adapting to interference Message Feedback,The Essentials of a Speech,Objective Before you start to prepare a speech, you should ask yourself: “Why am I making this speech?” Do you need to inform, to persuade, to train or to sell? Your objective should be clear in your mind. If it is not clear in your mind, it cannot possibly be clear to your audience.,Four objectives of the speech 演讲的四个目标,To offer information; 提供信息； To entertain the audience; 使听众感到乐趣； To touch emotions; 动之以情； To move to action; 使听众行动起来；,The Essentials of a Speech,Audience “Who am I making this speech to?” How many people? Who are they? Business people? Professional people? Political people? Experts or non-experts? Will it be a small, intimate group of 4 colleagues or a large gathering of 400 competitors? How much do they know already and what will they expect from you?,The Essentials of a Speech,Venue “Where am I making this speech?” In a small hotel meeting-room or a large conference hall? What facilities and equipment are available? What are the seating arrangements?,The Essentials of a Speech,Time and Length “When am I making this speech and how long will it be?” Will it be 5 minutes or one hour? Just before lunch, when your audience will be hungry, or just after lunch, when your audience will be sleepy?,The Essentials of a Speech,Method “How should I make this speech?” What approach should you use? Formal or informal? Lots of visual aids or only a few? Will you include some anecdotes and humors for variety?,The Essentials of a Speech,Content “What should I say?” First, you should brainstorm your ideas. selective relevant You also need to create a title for your speech (if you have not already been given a title). The title will help you to focus on the subject. You can always give additional information during the questions after the speech.,The Essentials of a Speech,Notes When you give your speech, you should be or appear to be as spontaneous as possible. You should not read your speech! If you dont have a text to read, how can you remember to say everything you need to say? With notes. You can create your own system of notes. (title of each section or keywords to remind them.) The notes will give you confidence, but because you will have prepared your speech fully, you may not even need them.,How to use cards 怎样使用卡片,Number your cards on the top right; 在卡片的右上角标上数字； Write a complete sentence on both your first and last card; 在第一张和最后一张上写上完整的句子； Write up to five key words on other cards; 其他卡片上最多只能写五个关键词； Use color to mark the words you want to emphasize; 用颜色来标记你想强调的词； Remind yourself at a particular sport to check the time. 在某一处提醒自己查看时间。,The Essentials of a Speech,Rehearsal You will become more familiar with what you want to say; You will identify weaknesses in your speech; You will be able to practice difficult pronunciations; You will be able to check the time that your speech takes and make any necessary modifications.,Special Remarks: Rehearsal Is Vital,Rehearsal is a vital part of preparation. You should leave time to practice your speech two or three times. Even the great speaker sometimes will be in panic and slip into a bathroom for practice before making a speech.,Good speech is a skill which results from a well-planned program of improvement. With sufficient preparation and real commitment everyone can become a successful public speaker.,英语演讲实用语句欢迎会,1.Welcome to Taiwan.欢迎到台湾来。 2.We are delighted to see you again.我们很高兴又再见面了。 3.Weve been counting the days to see you.我们一直算着日子要和你再见面。 4.I hope youll stay as log as possible.我希望你尽可能住久一点。 5.I hope you will have a very enjoyable stay.我希望你在此期间过得很愉快。 6.It is my great pleasure to say to Mr. Smith “Welcome back to Taiwan!我很高兴能够对史密斯先生说“欢迎回到台湾”。 7.It is my special pleasure to welcome Mr. Smith.我非常高兴来欢迎史密斯先生。,8.It is my pleasure to welcome Miss Smith back.很高兴欢迎史密斯小姐回来。 9,It is my pleasure to welcome you all here to day.今天我很高兴欢迎各位。 10.It is my pleasure to welcome Mr. Smith to our company.很高兴欢迎史密斯先生到我们公司来。 11.Welcome to our company from all the members of this section, Mr. Smith.史密斯先生，本课所有同仁欢迎你到本公司来。 12.I take great pleasure in bidding you all a hearty welcome to our company.很高兴能够衷心的欢迎您来我们公司。 13.It is my great pleasure to say a few words of hearty welcome to Mr. Smith.很荣幸能说几句话表示对史密斯先生衷心欢迎。 14.The first thing that I would like to say to Mr. Smith is a hearty “ Welcome home!”我最先想对史密斯先生说的心底话是：欢迎回国！,15.I want to assure Mr. Smith that we will all give him our support in his efforts.我想向史密斯先保证，我们每个人对他的努力将给予支持。 16.It is my pleasure and honor t