剑桥商务英语考证-writingtest.ppt

BEC VANTAGE,1,Useful Phrases - Introduction,The report aims to The purpose / aim / objective of this report is to This report is based on the facts we collected Mr. X has asked me to report to investigate / evaluate / study / recommend / analyze / give feedback / estimate / assess 重复题目 As requested by 某人/某部门on October 8, I am submitting the following report about 重复题目中的目的。 Upon request of 某人/某部门， Here is the report concerning 重复题目要求 We have done a survey showing that 重复题目要求，或者直接开始阐述数据或者信息。,BEC VANTAGE,2,Useful Phrases - Methodology,Although the current statistics show that Having made a close of the survey, I found Our research reveals The research team used both secondary and primary data to analyze the viability of the proposed facility.,BEC VANTAGE,3,Useful Phrases - Findings,According to the recent market research / investigation / survey / the chart above / the table above / undertaken, , The recent visit/investigation/survey showed that The table/chart above tells us that From the chart shown, we find/learn/notice that It was found / discovered that It was generally the case that Most people thought that Many members of staff suggested that A number of people expressed the view that Several changes were put forward. The following points summarize our key findings.,BEC VANTAGE,4,Useful Phrases - Conclusion,According to the findings above, it can be concluded that From the table shown, it can be concluded that Therefore, it can be concluded that To sum up, Based on the discussion, It is clear that No conclusions were reached regarding It was agreed that Based on the findings of the recycling survey of members of the West Coast College campus community, the following conclusions are drawn.,BEC VANTAGE,5,Useful Phrases - Recommendation,The following are the recommendations It is recommended that Based on the conclusion / analysis above, we recommend that With reference to the advantages stated above, the following recommendations can be made, On the basis of the analysis, it is reasonable to have the following recommendations: So Id like to put forward my opinion on the matter My opinion for your reference is It would be advisable to It is essential to We strongly recommend that ,BEC VANTAGE,6,Contrasting ideas,However, Although , . Despite/ In spite of while / whereas,BEC VANTAGE,7,Making comparisons,Both./ Neither Like/Unlike,BEC VANTAGE,8,倍数表达,倍数 + 是谁的 The staff turnover in Parkside was 10 times (as many as) that of Highgate in 2008. 倍数 + 比谁的 The number of staff leaving Parkside in 2008 was 3 times higher than / over that of 2007. The number of staff leaving Parkside in 2008 was higher than / over that of 2007 by 3 times.,BEC VANTAGE,9,Sentence Patterns for Trends,It _ sharply from January to April. 主语 + 表示趋势的动词 + 副词 + 时间状语 It showed a small _from January to April. There was a slight _ from January to April in the sales of computers. (形式)主语 + 动词 + 形容词 + 表示趋势的名词 + 时间状语+in+真是主语,increased,increase,increase,BEC VANTAGE,10,Verbs to show upward trend, to go up / move upward to shoot up 迅速成长 to rise / to increase / to grow / to ascend to climb / soar / skyrocket to improve / to recover v.改善 to rebound 反弹 to peak v. 到达顶峰 ,BEC VANTAGE,11,Nouns to show upward trend, a rise an increase a growth an ascent an improvement a recovery to reach / come to / amount to a peak 到达顶峰,BEC VANTAGE,12,Verbs to show downward trend, to go down / fall / decline to decrease / to descend to slide / slip to collapse / to crash to more downward to reach a trough (降到谷底） to fluctuate wildly,BEC VANTAGE,13,Nouns to show downward trend, a fall a decrease a decline a descent a collapse,BEC VANTAGE,14,Verbs to show level off, remain the same / a plateau remain constant (adj. 不变的) remain stable （adj. 不变的） remain steady （adj. 平稳的） remain unchanged stand at show little change level off / out 稳定下来 （过去式： levelled off）,BEC VANTAGE,15,adj. &adv. to show trends,BEC VANTAGE,16,adj. &adv. to show trends,BEC VANTAGE,17,Prep. usage,The sales of computers improved _ 25 units last month. The sales of computers improved _ 20 units _ 25 units last month. The sales rose _ 5 units. It shows an increase _ 5 units. The share price started _ $2 per share, peaked _$10 and finished _ $5.,to,from,to,by,of,at,at,at,BEC VANTAGE,18,Using approximations,BEC VANTAGE,19,The share price 1_ slightly at the start of the year but 2_ in February. Share then rose again and levelled off over the following quarter before 3_ in the summer. In August they finally 4_ and then started to 5_ steadily, dropping back to their spring level by the end of November. Rumors of good trading results led to a slight 6_ in the last few weeks, which returned shares to the same level as at the start of the year.,recover peak fall shoot up collapse rise,BEC VANTAGE,20,Reasons & Results,1. Sharp fall in profits long strike There was a sharp fall in profits due to a long strike. 2. Favorable exchange rate increase in profits _ 3. Sales fell bad weather in the summer _ 4. Strong competition reduction in margins _ 5. Share price collapse bad publicity _,lead to due to mean