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Modules 13,(2010年北京卷)假设你是红星中学高二(1)班的学生李华,利用上周末的时间来帮祖父母安排了去北戴河的旅行。请根据以下四幅图的先后顺序,写一篇英文日记,叙述你从准备到送行的全过程。,注意:1.日记的开头已为你写好。 2词数不少于60。 Last weekend,I helped my grandparents prepare their trip toBeidaihe._,Last weekend,I helped my grandparents prepare their trip to Beidaihe.On Saturday morning,together_with_my _grandparents,I_searched_the_Internet_for_the_train_schedule, the weather in Beidaihe,and some hotel information.In the afternoon,I_went_to_the_train_station_and_managed_to buy _two_tickets_for_my_grandparents_although_there_was_a_long_queue.After dinner,I packed into the suitcase the things my grandparents would need,such as clothes,glasses,an umbrella,and a map.The next morning,I went to the station to see them off.Waving_goodbye_to_them_on_the_platform,I_felt_happy_for_them_and_wished_them_a_safe_journey.,精华提炼:1.尽管有很多的困难,我们还是设法按时完成了任务。(although;manage to do) Although_there_were_many_difficulties,we_managed_to _finish the_task_on_time. 2挥动着手臂,她看着那艘船从视野中消失。(分词短语作状语) She_watched_the_ship_out_of_sight,waving_her_arms.,Module 1 British and American English,一、单词自查 (一)重点单词 1 adj.令人困惑的;难懂的v.使困惑 adj.感到困惑的 n.混乱,困惑 2 vt.陈述,提出(观点,计划等)adj.目前的,现在的 n.现在,礼物 3 n努力,尝试v.企图,努力,confusing,confuse,confused,confusion,present,present,present,attempt,attempt,(二)基础单词 1 adj.显然的,显而易见的adv.显然地 2 vt.比较n.比较 3 n种类adj.各种各样的 v.改变,不同 4 vi.不同,有区别n.区别 adj.不同的 5 n移民,定居者v.定居,解决,安排好 6 adv.不断地,持续地adj.稳定的,obvious,obviously,compare,comparison,variety,various,vary,differ,difference,different,settler,settle,steadily,steady,7 vt.加,增加n.增加 adj.追加的,附加的 8 vt.简化n.简化 adj.简单的 9 vt.批评n.批评家 10 n参考,查阅v.查阅,add,addition,additional,simplify,simplification,simple,criticise,critic,reference,refer,二、短语必记 (一)重点短语 1 有相同的特点 2 四处走动(旅行) 3 引起,导致 4 称为 5 有影响,使不相同 6 与相似,have._in_common,get_around,lead_to,refer_to_._as,make_a_difference,be_similar_to,(二)基础短语 1in of同意,支持 2wear 消失,减弱 3 to幸亏,多亏 4make a of/over对过分注意 5have difficulty(in) sth.做某事有困难,favour,off,thanks,fuss,doing,(2)in comparison with与相比 by comparison比较起来(用于句首) beyond compare无与伦比 The singer compares his lover to a rose in his song. 那位歌手在歌中把他的情人比作玫瑰花。 After all,compared_to your organization,we are the new boys. 同你们机构相比,我们毕竟是新手。 This view is beyond_compare. 这景色无与伦比。,辨析:compare/contrast,Dont confuse him with his brother.They are much alike. 别把他与他的弟弟混淆了。他们非常相像。 From his confused expression,I could see this confusing problem puzzled him. 从他困惑的表情可以看出,这个令人困惑的问题把他难倒了。 He stood there in_confusion. 他困窘地站在那里。,巧学助记 confusing/confused,从上图中我们可以看出,confusing所修饰的词应是对周围事物产生影响让别的事物产生情绪;而confused修饰的词则是受到周围事物的影响,而自身产生某一种情绪。故一般说来,confusing常用来修饰事或物,而confused用来修饰人。,He presented the school with 100 computers. He presented 100 computers to the school. 他向这所学校捐赠了100台电脑。 There are twenty_children_present.在座的有20个孩子。 Present_at_the_meeting were the leading members of the departments concerned. 出席会议的是各有关部门的负责人。,重点提示:present用作形容词,表示“在场的”时,通常作表语或后置定语;表示“现在的”时常用作前置定语。,辨析:give/grant/present/confer,辨析:try/attempt,I have nothing_in_common_with him. 我和他毫无共同之处。 In_common_with a lot of other countries,were facing a lot of economic challenges. 同许多别的国家一样,我国也面临着经济挑战。 Snow is common in cold countries. 在寒冷的国家,雪是常见的。,British English and American English differ in many ways. British English differs_from American English in many ways. British English is_different_from American English in many ways. There are differences_between British English and American English in many ways. 英国英语和美国英语在很多方面有区别。,get on上车;进展,进步,相处(get along) get over克服;恢复常态(如病后、受惊后,结束与某人关系等) get through用完,消耗掉;(设法)做完某事,接通(电话等) Word has got_around that the world record of the male 100metre race was broken again. 消息已传出:男子百米世界纪录再次被打破。 Its a headache trying to get_around in a strange,new town.I will just take a taxi and avoid all the trouble. 要想在一个陌生的市镇走动是件令人头痛的事。为了省麻烦,就叫出租车吧。 How can I get_it_across to you people how important this is?我怎么做才能让你们这些人理解这件事的重要性?,Weaker dollar led_to the worries of Japan and Germany. 美元贬值导致了日德的担忧。 Our English teacher has a strange way of leading us to study English actively. 我们的英语老师有一种奇特的方法促使我们很积极地学习英语。 South Korea has taken_the_lead in shipbuilding. 韩国在造船业中已居领先地位。,辨析:lead to /lie in,重点提示:和in favour of 一样,常见的“inn.of ”形式的短语还有: in memory of为了纪念 in honour of为向表示敬意 in view of鉴于 in terms of在某方面;从某个角度 in search of寻找 in case of万一 in charge of负责 in danger of处于某种危险 in fear of害怕 in praise of赞扬 in sight of看见 in spite of尽管,I have_no_difficulty_with_the_problem/(in)working out the problem.解决这个问题我没有困难。 I have_a_hard_time_paying attention in class. 在课堂上,我很难集中精神。 Some students find great difficulty (in)learning_English. 有些学生发现学英语非常困难。 重点提示:考查该句式时,常把difficulty/trouble提前,构成定语从句,省略介词in,导致have与后面的动词连在一起,使同学们很难想到用doing。如: You cant imagine the_difficulty she had(in)raising the children.你很难想象她在抚养孩子上的困难。,he was obviously thinking about the differences是主句,从句是由when引导的时间状语从句。在when引导的从句中,that引导的同位语从句解释famous remark的具体内容;that在此从句中不充当成分,但一般不省略。,(1)同位语从句用在belief,suggestion,conclusion,information,order,decision,fact,news,thought,doubt,idea,hope,promise等抽象名词后面。一般用来解释或说明这些名词的具体含义或内容。引导同位语从句的连接词主要有that,whether,what,when,how等。 (2)表示“建议、命令、要求”等的名词(如suggestion,proposal,advice,order,request等)后接同位语从句时,从句通常用虚拟语气,即从句的谓语用“should动词原形”,其中should可省略。,He must

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