高中英语语法——副词的用法.ppt

二. 副词,副词分类 副词的用法 副词的比较级和最高级 特殊副词用法 易混副词辨析,1. 副词分类,时间副词( now, then, soon, early, ago) 频度副词( usually, never, sometimes) 地点副词( here, home, near, above) 方式副词(quickly, hard, suddenly) 程度副词( much, almost, very, hardly) 疑问副词( when, where, how, why) 关系副词(when, where, why) 连接副词(why, how, if, whether, when),2.副词的用法,副词作状语 Mary is a very bright girl. You can speak English quite well. Obviously theres much to do.,2.副词的用法,2. 副词作表语 Class is over. They will be back in five days time. How long have you been here?,2.副词的用法,3. 副词作定语 The desk there is not high enough. On my way home, I came across an old friend of mine.,3.副词的比较级和最高级,副词的比较级和最高级和形容词相似，但副词最高级前经常省去the. He works much harder than his brother. Li Lei jumps (the) highest among his classmates. She runs (the) fastest of the four.,4.特殊副词用法,Enough 的用法 Enough 修饰形容词或别的副词时必须放在所修饰词的词后 He is old enough to join the army. 如果是名词，位置可前可后 I have got enough books. =I have got books enough.,翻译句子,他已经足够大了能够自己照顾自己了 他有足够的理由让你信服,He is old enough to take care of himself.,He has enough reasons to make you convinced.,4.特殊副词用法,2. tooto表示“太而不能” My mother is getting too old to travel. He is too young to understand it.,翻译句子,这个箱子太重了以至于搬不动 这个孩子太小还不能上学,The box is too heavy to move.,The child is too young to go to school.,4.特殊副词用法,3. sothat和suchthat区别 如此以至于 The box is so heavy that I cant move it. He is such an honest boy that he never tells lies.,4.特殊副词用法,4. Very和much 区别 Very 修饰形容词和副词的原级. He works very hard. Much修饰形容词和副词的比较级. He works much harder than before.,5.易混副词辨析,Ago和before Also, too和either Already, yet和still,Ago和before,He got to the place one month _. _ 1998, he had finished writing that book. That was over 20 years _, but Tom remembered it clearly. It will be 5 months _ we meet again.,ago,Before,ago,before,Also, too和either,Mary wont go and Peter wont go _. I didnt sing that song _. He sings and _ paints sometimes. He comes from Japan, me _.,either,either,also,too,Already, yet和still,The tea is already cold. The tea is still hot. Is the tea cold yet?,茶已经凉了.,茶还是热的.,茶已经冷了吗?,Fill in the bla