高三英语复习资料15.ppt

Module 3 Body Language and Non-verbal Communication,一、单词自查 (一)重点单词 1 n交流；沟通vi.(用语言、信号)传递信息；交流 2 vi.变化n.变化，多样化，种类 adj.易变的；变化的 adj.各种各样的；多方面的 3 n协议；交易n.经销商；商人 4 vt.包括adj.卷入的；有关的 n.卷入，牵连；牵连到的事物 5 n& vt.请求；要求,communication,communicate,vary,variety,variable,various,deal,dealer,involve,involved,involvement,request,6 n恩惠；善意的行为adj.赞成的；同意的 adj.最喜欢的n.最喜爱的东西 7 vi.张开n.传播，扩展 (二)基础单词 1 adj.无意的；不知不觉的(反义词)adj.意识到的；自觉的 2 adj.正式的adv.正式地 (反义词)adj.非正式地 3 adj.攻击的；挑斗的；挑衅的n.侵略,favour,favourable,favourite,spread,spread,unconscious,conscious,formal,formally,informal,aggressive,aggression,4 adv.传统地n.传统 adj.传统的 5 adj.恐吓的；具有威胁的v.恐吓 n.威胁 6 n宗教adj.宗教的 7 n表演v.执行；履行 n.执行者；履行者 8 n判断；意见v.判断 9 adj.有感染性的v.传染；感染 n.传染；感染,traditionally,tradition,traditional,threatening,threaten,threat,religion,religious,performance,perform,performer,judgement,judge,infectious,infect,infection,二、短语必记 (一)重点短语 1 举起；抬起 2 (保持)警惕 (二)基础短语 1 with sb.和某人交流 2vary .to.从到变化 3more 多于，不仅仅；比更 4give 暴露(自己的情况)；让步,hold_up,on_guard,communicate,from,than,away,5up down上上下下地 6 accident偶然地 7say to向问好 8switch 打开(灯、无线电等),and,by,hello,on,The color of the leaves varies_with weather. 叶子的颜色随着天气的变化而变化。 Teaching methods vary greatly from school to school. 各个学校的教学方法大不相同。 They vary_in weight and height. 他们在体重和身高上不同。 Not only a_large_variety_of news programs have been created，but a group of highly competent news anchors emerged during this period. 这一时期不仅创办了大量形式多样的新闻类节目，还涌现出一批非常能干的新闻节目主持人。,辨析：vary/differ/change/alter,Every day each of us makes decisions that involve taking a chance. 每天我们每个人作出的决定都包含碰运气的成分。 Dont involve_me_in your quarrel. 不要把我卷入你们的争吵。 Liu Xiang is_involved_in preparing for the 16th Asian Games. 刘翔在专心备战第16届亚运会。 重点提示：involved adj.作前置定语时，意为“复杂的”；作后置定语时，意为“涉及到的”。,the involved plot复杂的情节(前置定语) the people involved所涉及的人(后置定语),spread out展开，铺开 spread.on/over.把铺在上 spread oneself伸展身体 spread the word散布谣言 The boy spread_out_a carpet. 这个小男孩展开了一块地毯。 The rapid spread of the disease H1N1 is upsetting the authorities. H1N1疾病的迅速蔓延使当局忧虑不安。,辨析：spread/extend/prolong/lengthen,重点提示：spread表示“消息、谣言、知识等的传播”时，是不及物动词，因此没有被动语态形式，且可以和get round/about等替换。如： How did the rumour get about？谣言是怎么传开的？,I was_conscious_that_I was mistaken. 我意识到我错了。 He was quite unconscious_of having made a careless mistake. 他完全没有意识到自己不小心犯下了错。 I had a consciousness that someone was watching me. 我意识到有人在监视我。,辨析：conscious/aware,They have made_an_urgent_request_for_international aid. 他们紧急要求国际援助。 Youre_requested_not_to_speak aloud in the reading room. 请不要在阅览室大声喧哗。 I telephoned her at_Johns_request. 我应约翰的要求给她打了电话。,重点提示：request 后的宾语从句、表语从句、同位语从句以及It is requested that.从句中谓语动词用虚拟语气，即(should)do形式。如： I requested that he (should)come an hour earlier. 我请他早一个小时来。,Could you do_me_a_favour and pick up Sam from school today? 今天你能帮我个忙去学校接萨姆吗？ Can I ask_a_favour_of you? 请你帮个忙可以吗？ Yet polls still show a narrow majority of Europeans are in_favour_of taking in more countries. 可是民意调查显示依然有过半数的欧洲人同意接纳更多的国家。,(2)deal in从事于；经营，做买卖 deal out分配 deal with 处理，安排；论述，涉及；做买卖 The company has made_a_deal_with a buyer in America. 这家公司与美国的一位买主做了一笔生意。 Deal_with a man as he deals with you. 以其人之道，还治其人之身。 A_great_deal_of their work is unpaid. 他们很多工作都是没有报酬的。,辨析：deal with/do with,The citizens were warned to be on_guard_against a sudden night attack. 市民们得到通知，要提防夜间的突然袭击。 Only one doctor is on_duty today and the other doctor is off duty. 今天只有一位医生值班，另一位下班了。 重点提示：guard作名词表警卫时，构成的短语前面一般不加冠词，也不用复数。,I need to give_away some of these old baby clothes. 我需要把这些旧的婴儿衣服送出去一些。 Her red eyes gave her away that she had cried. 她红红的眼睛让人看出她刚刚哭过。 The prediction that the worlds oil supply would soon give_out shocked the world. 世界石油供应很快将耗尽的预测震惊了世界。,Mr Li is more_than our teacher and he is our good friend. 李先生不仅是我们的老师，还是我们很好的朋友。 The store is more_than pleased to deliver goods to your home.本商店很乐意为您送货上门。 Dont be too hard on him.Hes more misled than stupid. 不要对他太苛刻。与其说他愚蠢，倒不如说他被误导了。,辨析：no more than/not more than,重点提示：more than one名词，在语意上为复数，但作主语时视为单数。如： More_than_one house was burnt down in the fire. 多间(不止一间)房屋在火灾中被烧毁。,独立主格常见的结构有： 名词/代词动词的现在分词 名词/代词动词的过去分词 名词/代词动词不定式,名词/代词形容词 名词/代词副词 名词/代词介词短语 Weather_permitting，they will go for an outing to the se