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,Book3 Review of Units12,Book3 Review of Units12,基础知识清单,Translate the words and phrases into English. 、兴趣 、真正地;的确 、嗓音 、也(用在否定句中) 、周末 、整齐的 、不喜欢 、憎恨;讨厌 、介绍 10、特别的 11、紧张的 12、科目 13、在某时 14、赶紧v. 15、晚的 16、结婚的adj. 17、邀请v. 18、旅行v. 19、除了 之外 20、笑v.,interest really voice either weekend tidy dislike hate introduce special nervous subject sometime hurry late married invite travel except laugh,21、一切事物 22、图书馆 23、搬运v. 24、噪音 25、放松v. 26、节日 27、最后;终于 28、有趣的 29、一刻钟 30、也许 31、半小时 32、不再 33、关掉 34、母亲节 35、看起来像 36、回来,everything library carry noise relax festival finally/at last interesting a quarter maybe/perhaps half an hour not.any more turn off Mothers Day look like be back,例1. (2006湖南) The bridge is stones. 例2. Paper is wood. of 由制成(原材料显而易见) be made from由制成 (原材料不易看出) Exercises: 根据汉语提示完成句子,每空一词。 1.Windows (由制成的) glass. 2.Bread (由制成的) flour. 3.The watch (在地方制造)Japan. 4.This kind of bikes (由做的)the workers.,made of,made from,are made of is made from is made in is made by,u,例3. (2007.重庆) Many sportsmen are getting ready the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games. A.to B.with C.for D.on 例4. ( 2006. 山东) _(你准备好上)your English class? be good at Exercises: 1.Mike was good at running.(改为同义句) Mike did well in running. 2.Is your mother good at cooking? (改为同义句) _your mother _ _ _ cooking?,Are you ready for / Are you ready to have,Does do well in,= do well in,例5.(2006.徐州)I cant find the pen I was given. Have you seen_? A. it B.one C. this D.that 例6.(2007.浙江)Do you like Lucys new skirt? Yes,very much.Ill ask mum to buy_ for me. A.it B.one C.this D.that 例7.(2006.天津)Your digital watch is quite nice. Where did you buy_? I want to buy _ , too. A.one;one B.it;it C.it;one D.one;it,当one与 it 都作代词时,one代替的是同一种类、同一性质的事物,但不是同一事物。而 it 代替的是同一个事物。如: 用one或it填空 (1) He has an English book.I have_, too. (2) There is an English book on the desk. _ is hers.,one,it,州,例8:(2007.苏州)We had a picnic last term and it was a lot of fun,so lets have _ one this month. A.the other B.some C.another D.other 辨析:others, the others, the other, another,Others和some对比使用时,是“另一些”的意思而不作“其他”讲。 the others “其余的”,表示在一定范围内的其余的全部。 the other是两者中的“另一个”。 another是不定数量中的 “另一个”。,Exercises: 用others,the others,the other与another填空 (1)There are many dictionaries in the bookshop,but this one is better than_ .It is the best. (2)Some cleaned the windows,_ mopped the floor. (3)There are two pencils in the box.One is red, _ _ is green. (4)Im not full. Please give me _ mooncake.,the others,the other,another,others,阿,例9:(2006.贵州)Much to our _,Sam wasnt _ at the _ news. A.surprise;surprised;surprise B. surprise;surprised;surprising C. surprised;surprising;surprised D. surprising;surprised;surprise 解析:to ones surprise 使某人惊讶的是 be surprised at 对 感到吃惊 surprising adj. “惊人的”修饰物或事,Exercises: 1.Im_ at what you have said. 2.The little girl looked at her mother in _ . 3.He is _ find the pen he has lost. 4._ our _ ,she is our new English teacher. 5.He works hard ,and gets a _ success at last.,surprised,surprise,To surprise,surprised to,surprising,例10:(2007.北京) Would you like to see the film with me? Im sorry I _ it twice. A.see B.will see C.have seen D.am seeing 语法归纳 Units12 现在完成时态(Present Perfect Tense) 结构: 概念:表示到目前为止已经完成的动作,其动作发生的时间在过去,目前已经完成或还在进行;该时态强调的是动作的结果,不强调动作发生的时间。如: I have finished my homework. (强调结果) I went to the park yesterday. (强调动作发生的时间),have/has+动词的过去分词,用法:(1) 表示到目前为止已经完成的动作。常和 yet, never, already,ever,just, before等词连用。 (2) 过去发生的动作,一直持续到现在,且今后还继 续进行下去。常和表示一段时间的时间状语连用。如: for + 一段时间,since+ 时间点/从句。此时谓语动词应 使用延续性动词。如: He has taught us English for one year. The old man has been dead since two years ago.,Exercises: 1 .(2007.成都)Jane _ .Im waiting for her. A.came back B.has come back C.hasnt come back 2.(2007.重庆)My aunt isnt here.She _ Shanghai on business.She will be back in three days. A.went B.has gone to C.has been to D.will go to,3.(2006.黄冈)You are leaving your school.How do you like it? Very much,of course.I _ this school since I moved here. A.came to B.have gone to C.have been at D.have been to 4. (2006.黄冈) I want to return the book to Jack,but I cant find him. He _ the library. You can find him there. A.has been to B.has gone to C.has left D.went to,Complete the following dialogue: A: _? B:We have four subjects. A:_? B:My favourite subject is math._ ? A:No,its too hard, I like English . B:_ ? A: Yes,her English is very good,and she teaches us well. B: _? A:She has long black hair,she lo
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