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朗声高考胜券 英语 能力解读与专项训练,朗声教育教学测评研究中心研发,基础写作解题策略与训练,Module 3 写作,Warming up 热身 Exemplifying in Skills 技能与例证 Instant Practice 即时训练 Strengthening Exercises 特攻专练,Lesson 5 非谓语动词,Warming up,根据括号中的提示翻译下列句子。 1. 会议室里不允许抽烟。(V-ing作主语) 2. 一本名为男巫(Wizard) 的书的封面吸引了我的注意。(V-ed作后置定语),Smoking is prohibited/not allowed in the meeting room.,The cover of a book entitled Wizard caught my attention.,3. 再多给我一个小时,我就能解决这个问题。(V-ed作状语) 4. 乔布斯(Jobs),前苹果公司总裁,两年多以前逝世,引起了全世界的注意。(V-ing作伴随状语) 5. 对那些孩子们来说,踢足球非常有趣。(不定式作主语),Given another hour, I can figure out this problem.,Jobs, the former CEO of Apple, passed away more than two years ago, drawing worldwide attention.,To play football is very interesting for those kids.,Exemplifying in Skills,非谓语动词包括不定式、V-ing和V-ed三种形式 写作中,常常可以用非谓语动词在句子中充当状语或定语,Instant Practice,根据括号中的提示改写句子,并保持句意不变。 1. The film is directed by Steven Spiellberg. It has won seven Oscars. (V -ed作后置定语) ,The film directed by Steven Spiellberg has won seven Oscars.,2. Li Na has won the French Open. She became the first Asian to win a Grand Slam. (V -ing作伴随状语) ,Li Na has won the French Open, becoming the first Asian to win a Grand Slam.,3. I love working with my new colleague. Its very enjoyable and interesting. (V -ing作主语) ,Working with my new colleague is very enjoyable and interesting.,4. More and more people drive cars to work. This places much pressure on the traffic. (V -ing作结果状语) ,More and more people drive cars to work, placing much pressure on the traffic.,5. I help my disabled aunt. I spend an hour working in her house every day. (不定式作目的状语) ,To help my disabled aunt, I spend an hour working in her house every day.,6. I teach English in a middle school. This is my job. (不定式作表语) ,My job is to teach English in a middle school.,7. Many people have no sense of traffic rules. Among them are drivers,passers-by and cyclists. (V -ing作伴随状语) ,Many people including drivers, passers-by and cyclists, have no sense of traffic rules.,8. Although Joan was left alone at home last night,she wasnt afraid at all. (V -ed作让步状语) ,Left alone at home last night, Joan wasnt afraid at all.,9. David has finished his homework. He went on to watch TV. (V -ing作原因状语) ,Having finished his homework, David went on to watch TV.,10. The 26th Universiade was held in Shenzhen. It was a huge success. (V -ed作后置定语) ,The 26th Universiade held in Shenzhen was a huge success.,Strengthening Exercises,阅读下列文段,用所给词语的适当形式填空。,答案,1. remember;speaking;Impressived;To know;to answer;keeping;to think;goi
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