2016年广东中考英语课件：八年级(上)Unit1-Unit2.ppt

教材重点难点梳理,八年级(上) Unit 1Unit 2,广州中考高分突破,human,dinosaur,Italian,inventor,musician,scientist,born,encyclopaedia,countryside,intelligence,artistic,ability,perhaps,invention,notebook,include,even,however,suddenly,nobody,fossil,win,dollar,instruction,check,gram,son,chess,India,number,wise,challenge,promise,prize,grain,chessboard,double,amount,rest,gold,instead,realize,correctly,copy,traffic,accident,human being,die out,at the end of,find out,in the countryside,go for a walk,break open,big attractions,in dry weather,climb up,play chess,a long time ago,play cards,challengeto,be important to sb.,win the game,one grain of rice,the rest of,order sb. to do sth.,and so on,for sure,follow ones advice,from then on,get a prize,all year round,copy down,at first,develop into,lead to,Some are dancing.Some are taking a walk.Others are taking exercise.,由some/any/no和body/one/thing 等构成的复合不定代词(见第二组句子)，其用法跟some,any 一致。 3. However,they could only count small numbers in this way.然而，他们只能用这种方法来进行小数目的计数。 句型: However，. 意为“然而，但是”，比较正式，可以放在分句之首、之中或之尾；其前面或后面要用逗号隔开，如果在句中，其前后都要加逗号。,翻译： 雨正下得大，然而，男孩子们依然在打篮球。 Its raining hard, ,the boys are still playing basketball. 4. Wouldnt you like gold or silver instead?难道你不想要金子或银子吗? 句型: Wouldnt you like.?意为“难道你不”,这是一句否定疑问句，用来表示建议，还可以用来表示希望等到肯定答复、惊讶、赞赏、怀疑或责备等意义。类似的句子还有Dont you.?Isnt it .?Doesnt he/she.?Cant you.?等。,however,翻译：你就不能早点来吗? here earlier? 5. 其他好用的常用的句型: 1) Nobody knows why .没有人知道为什么。 2) For example, his notebooks include some interesting drawings or flying machines. 例如，他的笔记本中有一些有趣的飞行机器图纸。 3) Landy wanted something to make people come to his fruit shop, so he built the Big Banana. 兰迪需要一个东西吸引人们到他的水果店去，所以建造了大香蕉。 4) The idea worked. 这主意凑效了。,Cant you come,巩固练习 一、语法选择 Some people believe that dreams can tell them what will happen in the future. Nobody knows why, but there are many stories about people 1 have had dreams that came true. One of these people 2 a man called John Chapman, who lived in a small place, named Swaffham in England and was 3 loved by people in this town. 4 he was very poor, he was kind and likely to help 5 in trouble. One night, he dreamed that he was standing on London Bridge and a man told him how 6 rich. John Chapman really needed money and wanted to have,a try, so the next day he set off for London. He walked for three days and three nights and at last 7 London Bridge. There 8 plenty of people on the bridge, but they were not 9 in him. They were all unaware of him. Three days later, he decided 10 home, but before he could do this a shopkeeper was approaching him. “Ive been watching you,” the shopkeeper said. “Are you waiting for someone?” “Yes,” said John. “I had a dream 11 a man on London Bridge. He was going to lead me to own 12 money.”,“Oh,” said the shopkeeper. “You shouldnt believe in dreams. If I believed in dreams, Id be in Swaffham right now. I had a dream a few days 13 about a man from Swaffham. His name was John Chapman and he had gold in his garden near 14 old apple tree.” John was amazed and immediately headed for home. As soon as he arrived, he dug in his garden near the old apple tree. He soon found many pieces of gold. He was so happy 15 he gave some of the gold to his church.,For the rest of his life, he was a rich man. ( ) 1. A. who B. whom C. where D. which ( ) 2. A. were B. was C. is D. are ( ) 3. A. deep B. deeper C. deeply D. more deeply ( ) 4.A. Though B. If C. When D. Because ( ) 5.A. other B. others C. the other D. the others ( ) 6.A. become B. to become C. becomes D. became,A,B,B,C,A,B,( ) 7.A. arrive at B. arriving at C. arrived at D. had arrived at ( ) 8. A. is B. are C. was D. were ( ) 9. A. interested B. interesting C. interest D. interests ( )10.A.went B. go C. to go D. goes ( )11.A. at B. about C. of D. for ( )12.A.many B. much C. a lot D.lot of ( )13. A. after B. before C. ago D. behind ( )14.A. an B. a C. the D. / ( )15.A.this B. these C. that D. those,C,D,C,A,C,B,A,C,B,二、完形填空 Food is very important.Everyone needs to 1 well if he or she wants to have a strong body.Our minds also need a kind of food.This kind of food is 2 .We begin to get knowledge even when we are very young.Small children are 3 in everything around them.They learn 4 while they are watching and listening.When they are getting older,they begin to 5 story books,science books.,anything they like.When they find something new,they like to ask questions and 6 to find out the answers.,D,C,A,B,B,A,C,D,B,C,三、阅读理解 When my son,Mark,was in the third grade,he saved all his pocket money for over three months to buy holiday presents.The third Saturday in December Mark said he had made his list and had twenty dollars in his pocket. I drove him to a nearby supermarket.Mark picked up a hand basket and went in while I waited and watched in the car.It took Mark over 45 minutes to choose his presents.Finally he came to the checkout counter (交款处)and reached into his pocket . Mark stood there holding his basket,tears falling down his face.,B,A,C,B,D,四、阅读填空 阅读下列短文，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Some people have a very poor sense of direction. Unluckily, I am one of them.1. . When I was a little girl, I never dared to ask strangers the way. And so I used to walk around in circles and hope that by chance I would get to the place I was going to. Now, I am no longer too shy to ask people for directions, but I often receive helpless or even wrong information.2. . If anyone ever asks me the way somewhere, I would say, “Sorry, I am a stranger here.”,A,B,Once on my way to work I was stopped by a man. He asked me if I could tell him the way to the Friendship Building.3. . But just as I walked on only a few steps, I realized that he had asked the way to my office building.4. . I was rushing to meet with someone at my office and I didnt want to keep him waiting. When I just got to my office, the secretary (秘书) showed in the man who had asked me for directions.5. .And how surprised he was when he saw me!,C,E,D,A. So I try to avoid giving people wrong directions. B. I have visited a place many times but I may still get lost there the next time. C. Imagine how embarrassed （尴尬）I was when I saw him. D. I gave him my usual reply. E. However, I had no time to turn back and look for hi