新人教英语词汇句型复习课件必修5Unit3Lifeinthefutu.ppt

1,必修5 Unit 3 Life in the future,2,要 点 梳 理 高效梳理知识备考,重点单词,1impression n印象；感想；印记impress v给某人深刻印象impressive adj.给人深刻印象的 2constant adj.时常发生的；连续不断的constantly adv.不断地 3previous adj.在前的；早先的,4guide n指导；向导；导游 vt.指引；指导 5surrounding n周围的事物；环境 adj.周围的surround vt.围绕 6tolerate vt.容忍；忍受 7lack vi. & vt.缺乏；没有 n缺乏；短缺的东西 8adjustment n调整；调节adjust vt.调整；使适应 9press vi. & vt.按；压；逼迫n.按；压；印刷；新闻pressure n压力 10fasten vt.系牢；扎牢,4,11switch n开关；转换 vt.转换 12optimistic adj.乐观(主义)的pessimistic(反义词) 13desert n沙漠；荒原 14typist n打字员typewriter n打字机 15instant n瞬间；片刻 adj.立即的；立刻的instantly adv.马上 16greedy adj.贪吃的；贪婪的；贪心的,5,17representative n代表；典型人物 adj.典型的；有代表性的represent v代表 18settlement n定居；解决settle v定居；解决settler n定居者,6,重点短语,1take up 拿起；接受；开始；继续 2be back on ones feet (困境后)恢复；完全复原 3lose sight of 看不见 4sweep up 打扫；横扫 5slide into (快捷而悄声地)移动；溜进 6speed up 加速,7,7as a result 结果 8be similar to. 与相似 9in all directions 向四面八方 10show.around. 带领某人参观,8,重点句型,1At first my new surroundings were difficult to tolerate. 起初，我的新环境很难忍受。 2However, I lost sight of Wang Ping when we reached what looked like a large market because of too many carriages flying by in all directions.然而，当我们到达一个看上去像是大市场的地方时，由于太多的客车朝四面八方飞奔，我看不见王平了。,9,3Exhausted,_I slid into bed and fell fast asleep.太疲倦了，我爬上床很快就睡着了。,10,高考范文 (2008全国) 假定你是李华，你的英国朋友 Peter来信向你咨询如何才能学好中文。请你根据下列要点写封回信。 要点：1.参加中文学习班； 2看中文书刊、电视； 3学唱中文歌曲； 4交中国朋友。,11,注意：1.词数100左右； 2可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3开头和结尾语已为你写好。,12,June 8, 2008 Dear Peter， Im glad to receive your letter asking for my advice on how to learn Chinese well. _ _ Best wishes. Li Hua,13,范文 June_8,2008 Dear_Peter， Im_glad_to_receive_your_letter_asking_for_my_advice_on_how_to_learn_Chinese_well. Here are a few suggestions. First, it is important to take a Chinese course, as youll be able to learn from the teacher and practice with your fellow students. Then, it also helps to watch TV and read books, newspapers and magazines in Chinese whenever possible.,14,Besides, it should be a good idea to learn and sing Chinese songs, because by doing so youll learn and remember Chinese words more easily. You can also make more Chinese friends. They will tell you a lot about China and help you learn Chinese. Try and write me in Chinese next time. Best_wishes. Li_Hua,15,考 点 探 究 互动探究能力备考,.词汇短语过关,1impression n. 印象；感想；印记 impress vt. 使感动，使留下印象 impressive adj. 给人深刻印象的 have an impression of 对有印象 be under the impression that. 认为；以为,16,make an impression on 给留下印象 impress sth. on/upon sb. 使某人铭记某事物 impress sb. with sth. 使某人铭记某事物 be impressed by/at/with 对印象深刻 an impressive scene 难忘的场面,17,2previous adj.以前的；早先的 previous to.在前；先于(to为介词) previously adv.先前地；以前地,18,3guide n向导，指南，指导，导游，有指导意义的事物 vt.指导，管理，带领 a guide to.的指南 guide post路标 guide sb. through/across带领某人穿越,19,4instant n瞬间，刹那 adj.立即的，立刻的 in an instant立刻；马上 表“一就”的有： the minute/moment/second/instant, as soon as ， instantly, immediately, directly,20,5take up 占去(时间/空间)；开始学习；从事；继续；接受；拿起；改短(衣服)；加入 take off 脱(衣服)；起飞；成名 take in 吸入；领会；包含；收留(某人) take away 解除；消除(痛苦等) take back 收回(说过的话)；退回(货物)；,21,take down (write down, note down) 写下；拆除 take on 呈现(新面貌)；雇用；承担责任 take for 当做；误认为 take apart 拆开 take over 接管，接收,22,6lose sight of看不见 at the sight of.在看到时 catch sight of.望见，看到 in/within sight在视线内，可以被看见 in sight of.可以看见 out of sight看不见了，不被人看见,23,7speed up (使)加快速度；(使)增加速度 at a/the speed of 以的速度 run at full speed 以全速跑 pick up speed 加快速度 with all great speed 以全速，开足马力 at a high/low speed 以高速/低速 at (the) top speed 以最高速度 speed limit 速度限制,24,.重点句型详解,1However, I lost sight of Wang Ping when we reached what looked like a large market because of too wany carriages flying by in all directions. 然而，当我们到达一个看上去像是大市场的地方时，由于太多的客车朝四面八方飞奔，我看不见王平了。,25,即境活用1 (1)(2008北京)The companies are working together to create _ they hope will be the best means of transport in the 21st century. Awhich Bthat Cwhat Dwho,答案：C,26,(2)(2007浙江)Why not try your luck downtown, Bob? Thats _ the best jobs are. Awhere Bwhat Cwhen Dwhy,答案：A,解析：句意：为什么不去市中心碰碰运气呢，鲍勃？在那个地方有最好的工作。where 在此引导表语从句，在从句中做状语。,27,2Exhausted,_I slid into bed and fell fast asleep. 我感到累极了，爬上床很快就睡着了。 exhausted为形容词在句中做伴随状语。 He spent seven days in the wind and snow, cold and hungry.他又冷又饿地在风雪中过了7天。 For a moment she just stood there, unable to believe what had just happened.她在那儿呆呆地站了一会儿，简直不能相信刚才发生的事。 He lay on the bed, awake. 他躺在床上，醒着。,28,即境活用2 (2008北京)After the long journey, the three of them went back home, _. Ahungry and tiredly Bhungry and tired Chungrily and tiredly Dhungrily and tired,答案：B,解析：句意：长途旅游后，他们三个回到了家，又饿又累。本题考查形容词做状语，表示伴随或结果。,29,易 错 点 拨 自我完善误区备考,1.constant/continual/continuous (1)constant adj.不断的，经常的，强调始终如一地经常出现。 (2)continual adj.连续不断的；频繁的，表示时断时续的发生。 (3)continuous adj.不停的，连续不断的，强调中间不停顿。,30,2. 形容词做状语 应用2 (1)_ at her success, her parents took her to an expensive restaurant to celebrate. ATo delight BTo be delighted CDelighted DDelighting,答案：C,31,(2)He lay in bed all night, _. Awake Bawake Cwaken Dwoke,答案：B,32,(3)After his journey from abroad, Richard Jones returned home, _. Aexhausting Bexhausted Cbeing exhausted Dhaving exhausted,答案：B,解析：形容词exhausted意为“(感到)精疲力竭的”，在此处做状语，说明主语的特征；exhausting意为“令人精疲力竭的”，常指事物；being exhausted仅能做状语，表示原因，此处与语境不符。,33,(4)Why did John ask me about the problem? _， he tried to find a better way to settle it. ANot to be satisfied BNot satisfied CNot being satisfied DDont satisfy,答案：B,解析：过去分词做原因状语，not satisfied相当于because he was not satisfied。A项，表目的；C项，强调动作，此处表状态；D项，不符合句子结构。,34,1The girl, almost _ to death at the sight of the snake, shut her eyes and dared not have a second look at it. AFrightening Bwas frightened Cfrightened Dhaving frightened,答案：C,解析：frightened to death at the sight of the snake在句中做状语。,35,2The corridor(走廊) was so narrow that I had to _ myself against the wall to let them pass. Apull Bpress Cdefend Dprevent,答案：B,解析：press.against把贴在；defend.against保卫免受伤害；prevent.from doing阻止做。,36,3We could hardly believe what she says because she is _ changing her mind. Aregularly Bsteadily Csuddenly Dconstantly,答案：D,解析：句意：我们几乎不能相信她说的话，因为她总是不断地改变主意。A.定期地；B.稳定地；C.突然；D.不断地。,37,4The Internet is widely used, which _ the develop ment of English. Aspeeds up Btakes over Cgets across Dturns to,答案：A,解析：A项，“加速”；B项，“接管”；C项“理解”；D项“转向，求助于”。由句意：因特网得到了广泛应用，这加速了英语的发展。,38,5Much to my surprise, she _ tears _ she read the letter. Aburst out; instant Bburst into; the instant Cburst out; instantly Dburst into; instant,答案：B,解析：burst into tearsburst out crying突然大哭起来；the instantinstantly引导时间状语从句，意为“一就”。,39,6(2010郑州重点中学联考)James didnt turn up last night, did he? No. He _. We had changed our plan. Ashouldnt have come Bneednt have come Cdidnt need to come Dneednt come,答案：C,40,7Hearing footsteps outside the door, she _ her talk to another topic. Aswitched Bexchanged Casked Dstopped,答案：A,解析：switch.to. “把转换成”。exchange “交换”，不合题意。,41,8He gives people the impression _ all his life abroad. Aof having spent Bto have spent Cof being spent Dto spend,答案：A,解析：考查 give sb. the impression of “给某人以的印象”。,42,9When I arrived home and found the window broken, a frightened feeling _ across my mind. Ahit Boccurred Cstruck Dflashed,答案：D,解析：flash across ones mind “(想法)在大脑中一闪”。hit和 strike 是及物动词，occur 后接 to，都有同样的意思。,43,10To keep healthy, Professor Smith _ cycling as a regular form of exercise after he retired. Atook up Bcaught up Ccarried out Dmade up,答案：A,解析：考查动词短语。take up 有“开始从事/学习”的意思。B.赶上；C.执行；D.组成，打扮。,44,11Though _ money, his parents managed to send him to university. Alacked Blacking of Clacking Dlacked in,答案：C,45,12Experts have been warning _ of