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Module Two,My new teachers,Word study 1. amuse vt. 使开心 她的故事逗得那些小孩十分开心。 Her story amused the children greatly. 那些女孩玩洋娃娃玩得很高兴。 The girls amused themselves with dolls.,amused adj. be amused at /by /with 以。为乐 观众被魔术师的戏法逗乐了。 The audience was amused by the magicians tricks. amusing adj. 好笑的,好玩的 这是个好玩的游戏。 This is an amusing game. amusement n. the amusement park,2.organized .adj. 有组织的,有条理的,有序的,有效率的 organized crime 有组织的犯罪 a well-organized office 井然有序的办公室 a well-organized person 很有条理的人 对不起我忘了,这些天脑子有点乱。 Im sorry I forgot Im not very organized these days. Isnt it time you started to get organized ? 你该有点效率了吧?,organize v. 筹划,筹办,组织 organize a meeting/party/trip 谁来筹办今年的聚会? Who s going to organize the party this year? 把思维理清楚再说话! Organize your thoughts before you begin to speak! organization n.,get done get excited 激动 get hurt 受伤 get lost 迷路/丢失 get ill 病了 get separated 分离 get married 结婚 get changed 换装 get angry 生气,3. avoid vt.(故意)避开 avoid sth/sb avoid doing sth 我们幸而逃过了一场灾祸。 Fortunately, we were able to avoid an accident. 我尽量避免遇到他,因为他总是使我厌烦。 I tried to avoid meeting him , because he always bored me.,4.appreciate vt.感激,赏识 appreciate +n/pron/doing 我很赏识你的才能 I appreciate your talents. 我很感激你的帮助。 I greatly appreciate your help. 她因被邀请而感到快乐。 She appreciated being invited.,I would appreciate it if . 如果。我将不胜感激。 I would appreciate it if you can turn the music down. Id appreciate _ if you would like to teach me how to use the computer. A that B it C this D you,B,我讨厌冬天天冷得日子。 I hate it when its cold in winter.,5. admit vt. 承认 admit sth admit doing sth admit that 他承认自己的罪行。 He admitted his guilt.= He admitted that he was guilty.,他承认偷了车。 He admitted having stolen the car. be admitted to 录取 Only 1000 students are admitted to our college every year. 我们学校每年只录取1000名学生。,6. respect vt/n 尊重,尊敬 他不是最受欢迎的老师,但是学生们都尊敬他。 He is not the most popular teacher, but the students respect him. show/have respect for sb./sbs opinion 尊重某人/某人的意见 win/earn /gain the respect of 赢得。的尊敬,我们被教导要尊重长辈。 We have been told to show respect for our elders. With his decisive handling of the dispute, he had won the respect of everyone. 由于果断处理了纠纷,他赢得了大家的尊敬。,7. strict be strict with sb. be strict in sth. 这位老师对我们非常严格。 The teacher is strict with us. 这个人对工作要求严格。 The man is strict in his work.,8.relaxed relax vt/vi (使放松) 请坐下,稍事休息。 Please sit down and relax. 这首歌曲使我心情舒畅。 This songs relaxes me . relaxed 轻松的,无拘无束的,他躺在阳光下,看来非常轻松愉快。 He was lying in the sun looking very relaxed and happy. relaxing 使人放松的,使人懒洋洋的 a relaxing afternoon in the garden 在花园中度过一个懒洋洋的下午,Language points 1 Good teachers make sure that everyone in the class understands. 1 make sure that 把事情弄清楚,确定 玛丽往房门里看,想弄清楚杰克是不是睡着了。 Mary looked into the room to make sure that Jack was asleep.,Please make sure that the door is locked when you leave. 2be sure of/about 确信,对有把握 He is sure of success =He is sure that he will succeed. be sure that 确信。 We are sure that he is innocent be sure to do 一定会。的。 He is sure to call you up.,以上sure 都可以换成certain意思不变。 It is certain that It is certain that the price of gold will go up. 金价必然会上涨。 2.It doesnt matter if a teacher is not matter v.重要,要紧,有关系 所有这一切都无关紧要了。 All these things do not matter now.,matter if。 我晚来一会不要紧吧? Will it matter if Im a little late? 谁先去有关系吗? Does it matter who goes first? 只要看起来干净整洁,你穿什么都可以。 It doesnt matter what you wear, as long as you look neat and tidy.,What matters is 紧要的是。 我不在乎它好看不好看,要紧的是它要好用。 I dont care what it looks like ,what matters is that it works. 3.Physics will never be my favourite lesson, but I think that Ill do well in the exam with Mrs Chen teaching me.,with +复合宾语(宾语+宾补) 他过去常开着窗户睡觉。 He used to sleep with the windows open. 夜晚,天津万盏灯火,分外美丽 Tianjin looks more beautiful with thousands of lights on at night. 老师手里拿着一本书走进教室。 The teacher came into the room with a book in his hand.,工作做完后,他回家了。 With the work done, he went home. 由一个小男孩领路,他们朝那个村子去了。 With a boy leading the way, they started towards the village. 因为有许多作业要做,我不能和你一起去。 With a lot of homework to do, I cant go with you,4.Shes very strict we dont dare to say a word unless she asks us to. dare 的用法:1)作情态动词时,这时没有人称形式,但有过去式dared。 I darent ask her to marry me. The government dared not increase taxes again this year. Dare you interrupt him? If you dare speak to me like that again,you will be sorry.,2)动词的用法: He dares to accuse me of dishonesty. 他竟敢说我不老实。 I didnt dare to complain. 我不敢抱怨。 She knew she was wrong, but she _tell him. A.dare not to B.darent C.dares not D.dare,B,Unless= if not He wont be late unless he is ill. =He wont be late if he isnt ill. I cant understand it unless you explain it to me. =I cant understand it if you dont explain it to me. Unless 后谓语动词要用肯定形式,Well have a picnic in the park this Sunday_ it rains or its very cold. A.since B. if C. unless D. until,C,5.prefer to do 喜欢做 prefer A to B喜欢A胜于B prefer doing to doing 喜欢什么胜于什么 would rather do 宁愿做。 宁愿做。也不愿做 would rather do than do prefer to do rather than do,I d prefer at home.(stay) I prefer (study ) English at home to (watch) the match. I would rather the train.(take) I would rather basketball than tennis.(play) I prefer (walk) rather than (take) the bus.,to stay,studying,watching,take,play,play,to walk,take,6.be true of(某种情况)适应于,合乎 Babies need a lot of sleep and this is particularly true of new borns. 婴儿需要大量睡眠,新生儿尤其如此。 The food id good and

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