2011年中考英语易错题汇编及分析课件.ppt

by James Wang,中考英语冲刺-易错题汇编及分析 Junior Middle School English,律宝资讯之 Legalpro Information,初中英语,快乐学习 快乐进步,1. 名词、冠词,1. What can I do for you? - Id like two _. A. box of apple B. boxes of apples C. box of apples D. boxes of apple,B,答案: B. (选择其它三项的同学要注意仔细看题.不要马虎, 这里box 和apple都是可数名词),2. Help yourself to _. A. some chickens B. a chicken C. some chicken D. any chicken,C,答案: C (选择A的同学要注意chicken当鸡肉讲时不可数),1. 名词、冠词,3. _ it is today! A. What fine weather B. What a fine weather C. How a fine weather D. How fine a weather,A,答案: A. (选择B的同学要注意weather不可数. 选择C和D的同学要注意weather是名词, 要用what来感叹.),4. Which is the way to the _? A. shoe factory B. shoes factory C. shoes factory D. shoes factory,A,答案: A. (选择D的同学注意这里不是指名词所有格, 而是名词作形容词的用法.类似的用法如: pencil box; school bag等.),1. 名词、冠词,5.This class _ now. Miss Gao teaches them. A. are studying B. is studying C. be studying D. studying,A,答案: A. (选择B的同学要注意, 当这种概念名词当 “人”讲的时候要做复数处理.类似的还有: the police are running after the thief等),6.We will have a _holiday after the exam. A. two month B. two-month C. two months D. two-months,B,答案: B (选择C的同学要注意应用two months; 选择D的同学要注意名词之间有 “ ” 后的组合词当作形容词来用, 因此就不用所有格形式了.),1. 名词、冠词,7._trees are cut down in the forests every year. A. Thousand B. Thousands C. Thousand of D. Thousands of,D,答案: D. (选择C的同学注意词组记忆的准确性),8.Our sports meeting will be held _. A. on 24, Tuesday, April B. in April 24, Tuesday C. on Tuesday, April 24 D. in April Tuesday 24,C,答案: C. (选B的同学是受到中文的影响,要特别注意中英文的差异),1. 名词、冠词,9_ people here are very friendly to us. A. The B. / C. A D. An,A,答案: A. (选择B的同学要注意这里的people是特指这里的, 因此要用定冠词the),10There is no enough _ in the corner to put the table. A. place B. room C. floor D. ground,B,答案：B (根据句意知道，这里表示没有地方放桌子。选A的同学要注意place表示地点，是可数名词),2. 代词,11.Some people like to stay at home, but _ like to go to the cinema. A. another B. other C. others D. other one,C,答案: C. (选择B的同学要牢记: some., others.),12.- Is this your shoe? - Yes, but where is _? A. the other one B. other one C. another one D. the others,A,答案: A. (选择C的同学要注意鞋是两只, another指的是三者或者三者以上),2. 代词,13. When shall we meet again next week? - _day is possible. Its no problem with me. A. Either B. Neither C. Every D. Any,D,答案: D. (选择C的同学要注意every指的是每一天都见面, any指的是任何一天都可以.注意中文的干扰),14.Have you ever seen _big panda before? A. a such B. such a C. so a D. a so,B,答案: B (选择A的同学要注意词组记忆的准确性),2. 代词,15.- _ do you write to your parents? - Once a month. A. How long B. How soon C. How often D. How far,C,答案: C. ( 选择A的同学要注意中文的干扰. 由回答知道这里指的是写信的频率, 用how often表示.),16.Robert has gone to _ city and hell be back in a week. A. other B. the other C. another D. any other,C,答案：C (选择其它三项的同学要注意，这里没有说只有两座城市，因此不能用.),2. 代词,17. A latest magazine, please. - Only one left. Would you like to have _? A. it B. one C. this D. that,A,答案：A (选择B的同学要注意这里指的是上一句中提到的那本杂志，不能用表示泛指的不定代词one ),18. Which book would you like to borrow? - _ of the two books is OK with me. A. Either B. Both C. Any D. None,A,答案：A (选择B的同学要注意is 表示单数.),2. 代词,19.He knows _ English _ French. But hes very good at Japanese. A. either; or B. both; and C. neither; nor D. either; nor,C,答案：C (选择A和B的同学要注意语境.),20. What do your parents do? - One is a teacher; _ is a driver. A. other B. another C. the other D. that one,C,答案: C (选择其它三个选项的同学要注意, one is , the other is 的用法),2. 代词,21.Mrs. Lee teaches _ math. We all like her. A. we B. us C. our D. ours,B,答案: B (选择C的同学要注意, teach +人+科目, 而不能用teach +某人的+ 科目),22.There are many trees on _ side of the street. A. either B. any C. all D. both,A,答案：A (选择D的同学要注意side为单数。选择B的同学要注意：街道只有两边，因此不能用any),2. 代词,23._ is the population of the city? A. How many B. What C. How many people D. How much,B,答案：B (在问到人口是多少时，其实是在说“人口数是什么”，因此不能用A，要注意排除中文的干扰。),3. 介词、连词,24.Japan is _ the east of China. A. in B. to C. on D. at,B,答案: B ( in 表示在范围里的, on表示紧挨着的; to 表示在范围以外的),25.The postman shouted, “ Mr Green, here is a letter_ you.” A. to B. from C. for D. of,C,答案: C ( 选择A的同学要注意to 表示动作的方向, for表示有从属关系或者利益关系),3. 介词、连词,26.We cant do it _ your help. A. with B. of C. under D. without,D,答案: D. (选择C的同学要注意中文的干扰, 借助某人的帮助要用with,反之用without),27.He hasnt heard from his friend _ last month. A. since B. by the end of C. for D. until,A,答案: A (选择B的同学要注意B选项为过去完成时的时间;选择C的同学要注意, for+时间段; 选择D的同学要注意不是notuntil 句型.until + 句子),3. 介词、连词,28.I didnt buy the dictionary yesterday _ my aunt would give me one. A. until B. because C. if D. before,B,答案: B (选择A的同学要注意语境),29.Im going to look for another job _ the company offers me more money. A. after B. unless C. when D. for,B,答案: B ( 选择其它三项的同学要注意语境, 这里是指除非公司给我更多工资,否则我就要找其它工作.),3. 介词、连词,30.Dont hurry. The bus wont start _everybody gets on. A. since B. as C. until D. when,C,答案: C (选择D的同学要注意前面是否定.),31.Please show me _ to send an e-mail, John. Its the first time for me to do it. A. how B. what C. when D. where,A,答案：A (选择C的同学要注意认真看题，这里的time不是时间，而是指第一次),3. 介词、连词,32.Youve passed the exam. Im happy _ you. A. on B. at C. in D. for,D,答案：D (选择A的同学要注意记忆词组的准确性.),33.I wonder _ they finished so many different jobs in such a short time. A. why B. how C. when D. where,B,答案：B (选择A的同学要注意语境，这里指他们怎么能在如此短的时间里完成如此多的困难的工作.),3. 介词、连词,34.- Do you speak English? - Yes, I speak _a little English _ some French. A. neither, not B. both, or C. either, or D. not only, but also,D,答案：D (选择C的同学要注意语境.),35._ the maths problem is difficult, Ill try very hard to work it out. A. Though B. When C. Before D. After,A,答案：A (选择B的同学要注意语境.不能说当题目难的时候，我将努力.而是说尽管题目难，但我将努力解决.),3. 介词、连词,36.The accident took place _ a cold February evening. A. on B. in C. at D. for,A,答案：A (选择B的同学要注意，在特指的早上、下午、晚上，不用in要用on),37.He turned _ the radio because his father was asleep. A. on B. down C. up D. over,B,答案：B (根据语境：他爸爸睡着了，因此不能用A-打开，也不能用C-调大.D表示反过来),3. 介词、连词,38.I dont know the homework _ today. A. on B. in C. of D. for,D,答案：D (选择C的同学要注意of表示从属关系，要注意中文的干扰.),39. Oh, its raining heavily. - Please dont leave _ it stops. A. when B. after C. since D. until,D,答案: D (选择其它选项的同学要注意读懂句子, 只有把语境搞清楚才能答对问题.),3. 介词、连词,40.Jane said she would come here _ 9:00 and 9:30 tomorrow morning. A. from B. at C. between D. around,C,答案: C (选择B的同学没有把体看完整; 选择A的同学没有注意到fromto的搭配.),4. 动词,41.My father went to Shanghai yesterday. He _ back in two weeks. A. comes B. has come C. will come D. came,C,答案: C ( 选择D的同学要注意in +时间段, 表示在未来的一段时间,应用将来时),42Its spring now. The students _ trees these weeks. A. plant B. are planting C. will plant D. planted,B,答案: B (选择A的同学要注意 these weeks 并不表示经常做某事,而是强调这几个星期同学们一直在种树.),4. 动词,43- _ you _ your book to the library? - Yes. I returned it yesterday. A. Did, return B. Have, returned C. Will, return D. Do, return,B,答案: B ( 选择A的同学过分注意回答用了一般过去时, 但在上一句中, 并没有给出过去的时间,强调你现在是否还书了, 应用现在完成时.),44. Must I finish it now? - No, you _. A. mustnt B. neednt C. cant D. shouldnt,B,答案: B (选择A的同学要注意mustnt意思指不允许, neednt指的是不必要.),4. 动词,45Though its cloudy now, it _ get sunny later. A. can B. may C. must D. need,B,答案: B ( 选C的同学要注意语境, 这里强调过些时候也许会晴天, 表示推测性.),46.It is in the library, you _ talk loudly. A. may not B. cant C. neednt D. mustnt,D,答案: D ( 选择B的同学要注意中文的干扰.cant表示不能够。),4. 动词,47If anyone wants to say something in class, you _ put up your hands first. A. must B. may C. should D. can,A,答案: A ( 选其他三个选项的同学要注意语境，anyone暗示出语气。表明是一个规定，而不是建议。),48. I called you last night but no one answered the phone. - I _ dinner with my friends in the restaurant. A. have B. had C. was having D. have had,C,答案：C (选择B和D的同学要注意分析语境.这里指我当时正在和朋友在饭馆吃饭.),4. 动词,49If you have lost a library book, you have to _ it. A. find out B. look after C. pay for D. take care,C,答案：C (选择A的同学要注意语境),50He will call me as soon as he _ the city. A. reaches B. reached C. will reach D. is reaching,A,答案：A (选择B的同学要注意主将从先),4. 动词,51.The pen _ him ten yuan. A. paid B. cost C. took D. spent,B,答案：B (选择C的同学要注意took通常用在时间上；选择A和D的同学要注意，这里的主语是物品，因此不能用paid 和spent),52The train _ for twenty minutes. A. left B. has left C. is leaving D. has been away,D,答案：D (选择B的同学要注意，当用完成时表示持续动作时，要选择可持续动词，不要用瞬间动词.),4. 动词,53 How many books _ they _? - Five. But they havent finished reading even one. A. didborrow B. hadborrowed C. willborrow D. doborrow,A,答案：A (选择B的同学要注意，这里只是问过去发生的一件事，并不是过去时间之前发生的.),54.He _ his bike so he has to walk there. A. lost B. has lost C. had lost D. loses,B,答案：B (选择A的同学注意句子并没出现两个时间点，因此要注意时态的前后一致.),4. 动词,55. Why did the policeman stop us? - He told us not _ so fast in this street. A. drive B. driving C. to drive D. drove,C,答案：C (这里考查的是tell sb. not to do sth.),5. 形容词、副词,56.The population of the world in 20th century became very much _ than that in 19th. A. bigger B. larger C. greater D. more,B,答案: B.(选择其它三项的同学要注意population的固定搭配是large),57.Miss Li is one of _ in our school. A. a popular teacher B. more popular teacher C. most popular teacher D. the most popular teachers,D,答案:D.(选择其它三项的同学要注意one of + 复数的用法.),4. 动词,58.The magazines are _ easy that the children can read them well. A. such B. so C. too D. very,B,答案: B (选择A的同学要注意easy是形容词，要用sothat, 而不用suchthat),59. Would you like _ more tea? - Thank you. Ive had _. A. any, much B. some, enough C. some, much D. any, enough,C,答案：C (选择B的同学要注意enough是形容词， 不能说had enough),4. 动词,60.I think basketball is _. I like to watch it. A. boring B. bored C. exciting D. excited,C,答案：C (选择D的同学要注意basketball本身很令人激动，excited表示被什么所感染而激动。),61.This dinner looks _ to me, and I like it. A. terrible B. good C. badly D. nicely,B,答案：B (选择D的同学要注意look在这里是系动词，后面要加形容词。),4. 动词,62.The math problem is so hard that _ students can work it out. A. a few B. a little C. many D. few,D,答案：D (选择A、C的同学要注意语境，这里指没有什么学生能做出来。),63. Whats the weather like tomorrow? - The radio says it is going to be even _. A. bad B. worst C. badly D. worse,D,答案：D (选择A的同学要注意，even比较级),4. 动词,64.Though she talks _, she has made _ friends here. A. a little, a few B. little, few C. little, a few D. few, a few,C,答案：C (选择A的同学要注意语境，这里指虽然她不怎么说话，但她有一些朋友.),65.He never does his work _ Mary. A. as careful as B. so careful as C. as carefully as D. carefully as,C,答案：C (选择A和B的同学要注意work 是行为动词，要用副词来修饰.),5. 句法,66If it _ tomorrow well go to the park. A. will not rain B. doesnt rain C. is not raining D. didnt rain,B,答案: B (选择A的同学要注意if引导的条件状语从句主句用将来时, 从句用一般现在时.),67.The radio says the snow _ late in the day. A. stops B. will stop C. has stopped D. stopped,B,答案: B. (选择A的同学要注意语境, late in the day表示 “晚些时候”, 要用将来时),4. 动词,68.The nurse told the children the sun _ in the east. A. rises B. rose C. will rise D. has risen,A,答案: A ( 选择B的同学要注意, 虽然主句中用了told, 但太阳从东方升起是真理性事实, 应用一般现在时表示.),69. Are you sure you have to? Its been very late. - I dont know _ I can do it if not now. A. where B. why C. when D. how,C,答案: C ( 选择D的同学要注意语境, 根据语境知道这里强调的是必须先在做,否则就没有时间了),5. 句法,70.- Could you tell me _ she is looking for? - Her cousin, Susan. A. that B. whose C. whom D. which,C,答案: C (选择其它三项的同学要注意语境,这里是指找Susan这个人),71. When are the Shutes leaving for New York? - Pardon? - I asked _. A.when are the Shutes leaving for New York B.when the Shutes are leaving for New York C.when were the Shutes leaving for New York D.when the Shutes were leaving