2014版英语复习方略课件(人教版通用)：必修2Unit5Music.ppt

Unit 5 Music,【诵读积累】 1. As is well known, singing is his second life. 众所周知, 唱歌是他第二生命。 2. Listening to music is a way to relieve stress for the students. 听音乐对学生们来说是减轻压力的方式。 3. Im not keen on American pop songs, for they are not my cup of tea. 我对美国流行音乐不感兴趣, 因为那不是我的挚爱。,4. Of all the things that make me happy, singing is what I like to do best. 在所有能够让我感到快乐的事情中, 唱歌是我最想做的。 5. Music is so important a part in my life that I even cant live without music. 音乐是我生活中如此重要的一部分以至于没有它我甚至无法生活。 6. Most students prefer to listen to pop music while there is still a small proportion who likes classical music. 大部分学生喜欢听流行音乐, 然而, 仍然有小部分喜欢古典音乐。,7. In school, there are music lessons where students can take the chance to perform their talents. 在学校里, 有一些音乐课, 在这些音乐课上学生们能够有机会表现他们的才能。 8. There is no limit to what I sing so long as it can let out my emotion and pass the pleasant voice to others. 至于我唱什么没有任何限制, 只要它能表达出我的情感, 把美好的嗓音传递给他人就可以了。,【尝试运用】 一词多译 渴望 _ _,be keen on; be eager for;,be dying for; long for,句式演练 他如此依赖父母以至于离开他们他便寸步难行。 _ _ 大部分人反对这个观点, 然而也有一些人支持这种观点。 _ _ 学习英语是了解世界的一个方法。 _ 众所周知, 环境状况正在恶化。 _,He depends on his parents so much that he cant go without,them.,The majority are against the opinion while there are some,supporting it.,Learning English is a way to learn about the world.,As is well known, the environment is getting worse and worse.,. 单词盘点 核心速记 1. _ (vt. & vi. ) 滚动；(使)摇摆 (n. ) 摇晃；卷；卷形物；面包圈 2. _ (vt. ) 假装；假扮 3. _ (vt. &vi. ) 系上；缚上；附加；连接 4. _ (vt. ) (使)组成；形成；构成,roll,pretend,attach,form,5. _ (vt. ) 赚；挣得；获得 6. _ (adj. ) 额外的；外加的 7. _ (n. & vi. & vt. ) 广播；播放 8. _ (adj. ) 熟悉的；常见的；亲近的 9. _ (adj. ) 痛苦的；疼痛的,earn,extra,broadcast,familiar,painful,联想串记 10. _ (n. )过路人；行人_ (pl. ) 11. _ (vt. & vi. ) 表演；履行；执行_ (n. )表演, 演奏_ (n. )表演者 12. _ (vi. ) 依赖；依靠_ (adj. )可靠的；可信赖的 13. _ (adj. )幽默的；诙谐的_ (n. )幽默,passer-by,passers-by,perform,performance,performer,rely,reliable,humorous,humor,14. _ (adj. ) 吸引人的；有吸引力的_ (vt. )吸引; 引起_ (n. ) 吸引；吸引力；吸引人的事物 15. _ (adj. ) 自信的；确信的_ (n. )自信；信任 16. _ (adj. ) 简短的；简要的 _ (n. ) 摘要；大纲_ (adv. ) 简要地；短暂地 17. _ (n. ) 投入；热爱_ (vt. )奉献; 致力于_ (adj. ) 献身的；忠诚的 18. _ (adj. ) 敏感的；易受伤害的；灵敏的_(n. ) 感觉；感官,attract,attraction,confident,confidence,brief,brief,briefly,devotion,devote,devoted,sensitive,sense,. 短语互译 1. 梦见；梦想；设想 _ 2. 认为有(重要性、意义)；附上；连接 _ 3. 熟悉；与熟悉起来 _ 4. 打碎；分裂；解体 _ 5. 另外；也 _ 6. 最重要；首先 _,dream of,attach. . . to,be/get familiar with,break up,in addition,above all,7. to be honest _ 8. in cash _ 9. play jokes on _ 10. rely on _ 11. or so _ 12. sort out _,说实在地；实话说,用现金；有现钱,戏弄,依赖；依靠,大约,分类,. 句型透视 1. “代词ofwhich”构成的定语从句 The musicians were to play jokes on each other as well as play music, _ (其中大多数)was based loosely on the Beatles. 2. 过去分词短语作定语 Each week on TV, the Monkees would play and sing songs _ (由别的音乐家创作的).,most of which,written by other musicians,3. not . . . without . . . 双重否定句式 Freddy and his band _ _(无论走到哪里都会有人跟随). 4. as if引导方式状语从句 Their personal life was regularly discussed by people who did not know them but talked _ (就像他们是密友).,could not go out anywhere without being,followed,as if they were close friends,. 语篇完形 To be honest, most of us have 1. _ of being part of a band as a famous singer or musician. Many bands may start as a group of high-school students. Sometimes they may play to 2. _ so that they can earn some 3. _ money. Later they may give 4. _ in pubs or clubs and hope to make records in a studio.,dreamed,passers-by,extra,performances,The Monkees started in a different way. It began as a TV show. The TV organizers put an 5. _ in a newspaper looking for rock musicians, who could play jokes on each other as well as play music. However, the performances were so 6. _ that after a year or so, the Monkees started to play their own 7. _ and write their own songs. After producing many records, the band 8. _ up about 1970. Happily, they 9. _ in the mid-1980s and produced a new record to 10. _ their former time as a real band.,advertisement,popular/attractive,music,broke,reunited,celebrate,1. 选用框中词汇的适当形式完成句子 perform, be attached to, break up, in the form of, pretend (1)She _ to be doing her homework when her mother came in. (2)He works in a college which _ the University of this city.,pretended,is attached to,(3)During the Chocolate Salon in Paris, there will be many kinds of chocolate _ flowers on show. (4)Once _, the song written by the young singer will attract young listeners. (5)Three policemen were needed to _ the fight.,in the form of,performed,break up,2. 选用句型透视中的句式仿写句子 (1)城里今年发生了340起事故, 多数是由粗心引起的。 As many as 340 accidents happened in the city this year, _ (2)莫言写的书很受人们欢迎。 _ (3)我们每次见面无不是从谈论体育开始的。 _ (4)她匆忙离开房间, 好像很生气。 _,most of which were caused by carelessness.,The books written by Mo Yan are very popular with people.,We never see each other without talking about sports first.,She left the room hurriedly as if (she was) very angry.,1. pretend vt. &vi. 假装；假扮,(2011广东高考)More often, it would be better if we dont pretend we feel strong when we feel weak or pretend that we are brave when were scared. 在我们感到脆弱时不要假装坚强, 在我们感到害怕时不要假装勇敢, 事情往往会变得更好些。 He pretended to have been there three days ago. 他假装三天前去过那里。 He pretended _ _ _ an important document when the boss came in. 老板进来时他假装在看一份重要的文件。,to,be,reading,【点津】pretend后接动词不定式作宾语时, 根据不同的语境要求, 不定式可以采用一般式、进行式、完成式来表达不同的时间概念。有类似用法的动词还包括：happen, appear, seem, claim。,【高考链接】 (2010辽宁高考)The new movie _ to be one of the biggest money-makers of all time. A. promises B. agrees C. pretends D. declines 【解析】选A。句意：这部新电影有望成为电影票房史上票房最高的影片之一。promise除了表示“允诺, 答应”外, 还有“有的希望”的意思；agree“同意, 赞同”；pretend“假装”；decline“衰老, 衰退”。根据句意应选A项。,2. attach vt. &vi. 附上；系上；贴上；使依恋 (1)attach. . . to . . . 把固定(附在上) attach importance/significance/value to sth. 认为有重要性/意义/价值 attach to (使)与有联系/关联 (2)attached adj. 依恋；附属于 be attached to 附属于；依恋,Attach a recent photograph to your application form. 你的申请表上请贴一张近照。 At the coming fashion show in Beijing, the designers will _ _ _ _ showing Chinese traditional style. 在即将到来的在北京举行的时装秀中, 设计者将着重展示中国的传统风格。 The school _ _ _ Beijing University. 这所学校附属于北京大学。,attach,great,importance,to,is,attached,to,3. perform vt. &vi. 表演；履行；执行 (1)perform the role of 扮演的角色 perform an operation/a play 进行手术/演一场戏 perform ones duty/promise 尽某人的责任/履行某人的承诺 (2)performance n. 执行；表演；履行 put on/give a performance 表演 (3)performer n. 执行者；表演者,(2011山东高考)When they discovered that Black Wednesday were going to perform at our local theatre, they all bought tickets for the performance. 当他们得知Black Wednesday 乐队要在当地的剧院演出时, 为了看演出他们都买了票。 As Chinas largest salt water lake, Qinghai Lake performs an important role in keeping the balance of the environment around it. 作为中国最大的咸水湖, 青海湖对于维持其周围环境的平衡起着重要作用。,We put on a song and dance performance to welcome the guests. 我们表演歌舞, 欢迎来宾。 (语境填词)The _ promised that he would _ _ _ and would _ _ _ well according to the plan. As a result, he _ _ _. 这位执行者许诺说他将尽责按计划做好实验。结果他履行了自己的诺言。,performer,perform,his,duty,perform,the,experiment,performed,his,promise,4. sensitive adj. 敏感的；灵敏的；容易生气的 be sensitive to 对敏感的, 体贴的, 善解人意的 be sensitive about 介意；在乎 When your body needs energy, you will be more sensitive to some tastes. 当你的身体需要摄取能量时, 你就会对某些味道更敏感。 As a celebrity, she is very sensitive about everything to do with her. 作为名人, 她很在乎和她有关的一切。,【辨析】理解下列区别并选词填空,sensitive,allergic,sensible,【高考链接】 (2010湖北高考)If I find someone who looks like the suspect, my _ reaction will be to tell the police. A. physical B. immediate C. sensitive D. sudden 【解析】选B。句意：如果我发现看起来像嫌疑人的人, 我立马的反应是报警。根据句意, 这里指反应敏捷、迅速, 因此选择B。physical 身体的, 体力的(与mental相对)；物理的；sensitive (指感情或意识)敏感的；sudden 突然的, 均不合题意。,5. rely on 依靠；依赖；指望 rely on sb. to do sth. 指望/相信某人会做某事 rely on (doing) sth. 依赖/信任/指望 rely on it that . . . 相信；指望,Not having found a better way, we had to rely on him to make the design. 由于没有找到更好的方法, 我们不得不靠他来制作这个设计。 The success of this project relies on everyone making an effort. 本项目的成功有赖于诸位一起努力。 You may _ _ _ _ he will come to meet you. 你放心好了, 他会来接见你的。,rely,on,it,that,6. break up 打碎；分裂；解体；结束；分手 What will happen to the children if Jim and Mary break up? 如果吉姆和玛丽离婚, 孩子们怎么办呢？ I dont know what has broken up their friendship. 我不知道是什么破坏了他们之间的友情。 Sentences can be _ _ into phrases and phrases into words. 句子可以分解为词组, 词组可以分解成单词。,broken,up,【拓展】补全下列“break+ adv. /prep. ”短语 break _ 出故障；坏掉；失败；垮掉 break _ 破门而入；打断(谈话等) break _ 强行闯入；突然起来 break _ (战争、火灾等)爆发；发生 break _ _ 脱离；挣脱,down,in,into,out,away,from,7. above all最重要；首先 He is strong, brave, and above all honest. 他坚强、勇敢, 尤其是诚实。 (2010全国卷)Above all, the real poet is a master of words. 最为重要的是, 真正的诗人是语言的巨人。 【拓展】补全下列短语 _ all 毕竟；终究 all _ all 整体说来；总而言之 _ all 全部；合计 _ all (否定句)一点也不；(疑问句)到底；究竟,after,in,in,at,【辨析】理解下列区别并选词填空,at,first,First,of,all,Above,all,【高考链接】 (2012江西高考)He seems to be giving the impression that he didnt enjoy himself in Paris. _, he had a wonderful time. A. Above all B. Whats more C. As a result D. On the contrary 【解析】选D。考查固定短语辨析。句意：他看起来给人的印象是他在巴黎过得不愉快。相反, 他度过了一段美好时光。A项意为“首要的是”；B项意为“另外”；C项意为“结果”；D项意为“相反”。,8. Freddy and his band could not go out anywhere without being followed. 弗雷迪和他的乐队无论走到哪里都会有人跟随。 (1)not . . . without . . . 意为“没有就不能”。这是一种双重否定句式, 表示肯定意义。其中否定词也可以是no, never或加否定前缀构成的否定意义的词。,(2)常见的双重否定结构还有： no (not) . . . no (not) . . . 没有没有 no (never) . . . without . . . 没有不； 除不 nothing. . . not/no/含否定意义的前缀的词 没有不 (3)常见的用否定形式表示肯定意义的结构有： cannot . . . too . . . 越越；无论怎样 也不为过 cannot wait to do sth. 急于做某事 cannot help doing sth. 禁不住/忍不住做某事,I couldnt have made so much progress without your help. 如果没有你的帮助, 我就不可能取得如此大的进步。 Use your head and you will find nothing is impossible in the world. 动脑筋你会发现世上无难事。 A man cannot have too many friends. 译：_,一个人拥有的朋友越多越好。,【高考链接】 (2011陕西高考)I _ through that bitter period without your generous help. A. couldnt have gone B. didnt go C. wouldnt go D. hadnt gone 【解析】选A。考查虚拟语气。句意：如果没有你的慷慨帮助, 我肯定无法度过那段艰难的日子。根据句意可知, 此句为对过去事情的假设, 主句应该为“情态动词+ have done”结构, 故A项正确。,1. form n. 形状；形态；外形；表格；形式 v. (使)组成；形成；构成；排列 (1)form the habit of. . . 养成的习惯 form into 排成, 编成 (2)in the form of 以的形式 take the form of 采取的形式；表现为的形式 fill in/out the form 填表格 be in/out of form 处于良好的/不好的状态,Because of the traffic jam, he has _ _ _ _ starting out early. 由于交通拥挤, 他养成了早动身的习惯。 (2011陕西高考)Her services were recognised in the form of a Military Medal by the French government. 法国政府以授予她军事勋章的形式认可她的服务。 Smith is out of form and is unlikely to run in the 100 meters race tomorrow. 史密斯的竞技状态不好, 大概不会参加明天的100米赛跑。,formed,the,habit,of,2. earn vt. 赚；挣得；获得 (1)earn ones/a living(=make ones/ a living) 谋生 earn money(= make money) 挣钱 earn sb. sth. 使某人赢得/获得 (2)earnings n. 所得, 收入, 工资 He earned fame and fortune. 他名利双收。 She earned a living by teaching. 她曾以教书谋生。 Sun Yangs excellent performance in London Olympic Games _ _ _. 孙杨在伦敦奥运会中的出色表现为他赢得了人们的尊敬。,earned,him,respect,3. to be honest说实在地；说实话 To be honest, I hate it when people speak with their mouth full of food. 说实话, 我非常讨厌人们满嘴吃着食物说话的样子。,【拓展】翻译下列短语 honestly speaking _ to tell you the truth _ to be frank _ to begin with _ to be exact _ to make things worse _,老实说,实话告诉你,坦白地说,首先,准确地说,更糟糕的是,. 单词拼写 1. He was _ (自信的) that he would be admitted to the famous university. 2. Who will take over the company is a very _ (敏 感的) issue. 3. Being fond of Martial arts novel, he is _ (熟悉的) with some topics of kung fu. 4. The price they offered was very _ (有吸引力的) and that was why we decided to buy the car.,confident,sensitive,familiar,attractive,5. Her _(投入) to teaching has won admiration and respect from the students. 6. Walking is a good _(形式) of exercise for both the young and the old. 7. Great importance should be _(附着；依附)to reading widely. 8. Please tell me _(简略地)what happened. 9. The magician often _(表演)tricks such as pulling a rabbit out of a hat. 10. Tom was so _(幽默的) that we had a lot of laughs together.,devotion,form,attached,briefly,performs,humorous,. 完成句子 1. He is such a person who likes _. (joke) 他就是这样的一个人, 喜欢开每一个人的玩笑。 2. Not having been here for a long time, I have to _ _. (rely) 由于来这儿时间不长, 我只能依靠朋友来帮我找一份工作。 3. It was not until then _ _ because they had little in common. (break) 直到那时我才意识到他们的婚姻正在面临解体, 因为他们几乎没有共同语言。,to play jokes on everybody,rely on my,friends to help me find a job,that I realized their marriage was,breaking up,4. _ _,