2015届高三英语一轮写作技能培优：第1阶段第3讲第9课时如何用好同位语.ppt

第三部分 写作技能培优,第九课时 如何用好同位语,在英语中，同位语是一种很常见的语言现象，它们能使句子结构显得更加生动活泼。 一、名词、代词作同位语 Mr. Zhang gave me many valuable presents，ones(many presents) that I had never seen. 张先生给了我很多珍贵的礼物，这些(礼物)是我从来没见 过的。 练一练 上海中国最大的城市之一，是最发达的。 _ _,Shanghai，one of the biggest cities in China，is the most developed.,二、从句作同位语 同位语从句通常跟在某些抽象名词(fact，plan，view，idea，belief，opinion，possibility，thought等)后，用来说明所修饰词的内容。常用句型有：,We hold the firm belief that we will realize our dream as long as we cooperate with each other. 我们坚信只要我们彼此合作就能实现梦想。 练一练 人类已经登上月球的事实是真实的。 _,The fact that man has landed on the moon is true.,.基础巩固(根据汉语意思完成句子) 1他被重点大学录取的消息令大家兴高采烈。 The news _ made everyone happy. 2我们中国人成功发射了神舟十号。 We _ succeeded in launching Shenzhou . 32013年纳尔逊曼德拉去世的消息震惊了整个世界。 The news _ in 2013 shocked the world.,that he was accepted by the key university,Chinese people,that Nelson Mandela passed away,.能力提升 1按要求翻译句子 (1)昨天我遇到了我的朋友汤姆。(名词短语作同位语) _ (2)我们谈论了新老师史密斯先生。(名词短语作同位语) _,Yesterday I met Tom，a friend of mine.,We talked about Mr. Smith，our new teacher.,(3)他说他喜欢运动，特别是球类运动。(名词短语作同位语) _ (4)他自己去伦敦观看美国和西班牙的篮球赛。(反身代词作同位语) _ _ (5)我们都有这个看法，就是那场篮球比赛很鼓舞人心。(不定代词、从句作同位语) _ _,He said he was interested in sports，especially ball games.,He himself went to London to watch the basketball match between America and Spain.,We all have the opinion that the basketball match was encouraging.,2选用以上句子组建一篇小短文介绍和朋友的一次谈话过程 _ _ _ _ _ _ _,One possible version： Yesterday I met Tom，a friend of mine.First，we talked about Mr. Smith，our new teacher.And then，he said he was so interested in sports，especially ball games that he himself went to London to watch the basketball match between America and Spain.We