LINUX课件课件 跟我一起写 MAKEFILE

Makefile (CSDN) makefileWinodwsWindowsIDEprofessionalmakefileHTMLHTML塣Unixmakefilemakefile makefilemakefilemakefileShell makefilemakemakemakefileIDE磺DelphimakeVisual C+nmakeLinuxGNUmakemakefile makefilemakeGNUmakeRedHat Linux 8.0makeİ汾3.80make仹IEEE 1003.2-1992 POSIX.2 C/C+漰C/C+UNIXGCCCC 淶CC+pasWindows .obj UNIX .o Object FilecompileObject Filelink C/C+OOBJ OOBJObject FileWindowsLibrary File) .lib UNIXArchive File .a 棬Object FileObject FileLinker ErrorVCLink 2001Object File. GNUmake Makefile make Makefile make MakefileGNUmake8C3Makefilemake 1C 2CC 3C Makefilemakemake Makefile MakefileMakefile target . : prerequisites . command . . targetObject FileLabel prerequisitestarget commandmakeShell targetprerequisitescommandprerequisitestargetcommandMakefileMakefile MakefileMakefileMakefile 38CMakefile edit : main.o kbd.o command.o display.o insert.o search.o files.o utils.o cc -o edit main.o kbd.o command.o display.o insert.o search.o files.o utils.o main.o : main.c defs.h cc -c main.c kbd.o : kbd.c defs.h command.h cc -c kbd.c command.o : command.c defs.h command.h cc -c command.c display.o : display.c defs.h buffer.h cc -c display.c insert.o : insert.c defs.h buffer.h cc -c insert.c search.o : search.c defs.h buffer.h cc -c search.c files.o : files.c defs.h buffer.h command.h cc -c files.c utils.o : utils.c defs.h cc -c utils.c clean : rm edit main.o kbd.o command.o display.o insert.o search.o files.o utils.o MakefileMakefilemakefilemakeeditmake clean makefiletargetedit*.oprerequisites .c .h .o .o edit Tabmakemaketargetsprerequisitesprerequisitestargetstargetmake cleanClablemakemakelablemakefile岻 make make 1makeMakefilemakefile 2targetedit 3editedit .o editedit 4edit.omake.o.o 5CHmake .o .o makeedit makemakemakemakemake cleanmakemake clean file.cfile.ofile.ofile.oediteditedit command.hkdb.ocommand.ofiles.oedit makefile edit edit : main.o kbd.o command.o display.o insert.o search.o files.o utils.o cc -o edit main.o kbd.o command.o display.o insert.o search.o files.o utils.o .o.ocleanmakefilemakefilemakefilemakefilemakefileC 磬objects, OBJECTS, objs, OBJS, obj, OBJobjmakefile壺 objects = main.o kbd.o command.o display.o insert.o search.o files.o utils.o makefile$(objects)makefile objects = main.o kbd.o command.o display.o insert.o search.o files.o utils.o edit : $(objects) cc -o edit $(objects) main.o : main.c defs.h cc -c main.c kbd.o : kbd.c defs.h command.h cc -c kbd.c command.o : command.c defs.h command.h cc -c command.c display.o : display.c defs.h buffer.h cc -c display.c insert.o : insert.c defs.h buffer.h cc -c insert.c search.o : search.c defs.h buffer.h cc -c search.c files.o : files.c defs.h buffer.h command.h cc -c files.c utils.o : utils.c defs.h cc -c utils.c clean : rm edit $(objects) .o objects 塢make GNUmake.omake make.oİ.cmakewhatever.owhatever.cwhatever.o cc -c whatever.c makefilemakefile objects = main.o kbd.o command.o display.o insert.o search.o files.o utils.o edit : $(objects) cc -o edit $(objects) main.o : defs.h kbd.o : defs.h command.h command.o : defs.h command.h display.o : defs.h buffer.h insert.o : defs.h buffer.h search.o : defs.h buffer.h files.o : defs.h buffer.h command.h utils.o : defs.h .PHONY : clean clean : rm edit $(objects) make.PHONYclean makefile make.o.h.hmakemakefile objects = main.o kbd.o command.o display.o insert.o search.o files.o utils.o edit : $(objects) cc -o edit $(objects) $(objects) : defs.h kbd.o command.o files.o : command.h display.o insert.o search.o files.o : buffer.h .PHONY : clean clean : rm edit $(objects) makefile.o Makefile.o clean: rm edit $(objects) .PHONY : clean clean : -rm edit $(objects) .PHONYcleanrmcleanmakeclean makefilemakefile滹makefile Makefile Makefile Makefile塢 1Makefile 2makeMakefilemake 3塣MakefileCMakefile 4MakefileMakefileCincludeMakefileC#if 5MakefileUNIXShell#C/C+/Makefile#壬磺# MakefileTab Makefile makeGNUmakefilemakefileMakefileMakefileGNUmakefileGNUmakemakemakefilemakemakefileMakefile Makefile磺Make.LinuxMake.SolarisMake.AIXMakefilemake-f-file磺make -f Make.Linuxmake -file Make.AIX Makefile MakefileincludeMakefileC#includeİinclude include filenameShell includeTabincludeMakefilea.mkb.mkc.mkfoo.make$(bar)e.mkf.mk include foo.make *.mk $(bar) include foo.make a.mk b.mk c.mk e.mk f.mk makeincludeMakefileC/C+#includemakemake 1make-I-include-dirmake 2/include/usr/local/bin/usr/includemake makemakefilemakemakemakeinclude-磺 -include include汾makesinclude MAKEFILES MAKEFILESmakeincludeMakefileincludeMakefilemake 鲻壬makeMakefileMakefile 塢make GNUmakemake 1Makefile 2includeMakefile 3 4 5 6 7 1-56-7makemakemake make MakefileMakefilemakeMakefilemake foo.o : foo.c defs.h # foo cc -c -g foo.c İfoo.ofoo.cdefs.hcc -c -g foo.cTab 1foo.ofoo.cdefs.hfoo.cdefs.hfoo.ofoo.o 2foo.occfoo.ofoo.cincludedefs.h targets : prerequisites command . targets : prerequisites ; command command . targets commandtargetrerequisitesTabprerequisites prerequisites makemake makeUNIXShell/bin/sh make*?.UnixB-Shell /test$HOMEtesthchen/testhchentestUnixmakeWindowsMS-DOSHOME 硰*.cc磺*硰* clean: rm -f *.o Shell print: *.c lpr -p $? touch print print.c$? objects = *.o *.oobjects*.oMakefileC/C+objects.o objects := $(wildcard *.o) wildcardMakefile makemakemake MakefileVPATHmakemake VPATH = src:/headers src/headersmake makevpathmakeVPATH 1vpath 2vpath 3vpath vapth%磬%.h.h磺 vpath %.h /headers make/headers.h vpathvpathmakevpath磺 vpath %.c foo vpath % blish vpath %.c bar .cfooblishbar vpath %.c foo:ba