2014届高考英语(大纲版)一轮复习配套课件：Unit12Factandfantasy(必修2).ppt

Unit 12 Fact and fantasy 现实与幻想,本讲目录,1.His dog became his closest_(同伴)during the last years of his life. 2.There is a general _(信念)that things will soon get better. 3.Many job hunters have written letters_(申请)for the important position. 4. The conclusions must have some solid _(基础)in reality. 5.The police searched his _(行李)for illegal drugs.,companion,belief,applying,foundations,luggage,6.If everyone can control themselves，there will be fewer _(冲突)and quarrels. 7.The _(窗帘)was suddenly drawn and a bright light shone in. 8.The small village is about five kilometers off the_(海岸)and you have to drive there. 9.用hesitate的适当形式填空: (1)Without _，he jumped into the river to rescue the drowning boy at the risk of his own life. (2)Dont _ to tell me if you have any requests.,collisions,curtain,shore,hesitation,hesitate,10.用apply的适当形式填空: (1)Much to my joy，they have accepted my _ to join the club. (2)He will _ to the government for financial help.,application,apply,1._ 谋生 2._ 出发；上路 3._ 公开地；公然 4._ 阐明某事；使某事显得非常清楚 5._ 切碎；剪碎 6._ 结果证明是 7._ 吸引某人的注意 8._ 减速 9._ 烧掉；烧尽 10._ 奠定的基础,make a living,set out,in public,throw light upon,cut up,turn out(to be),attract ones attention,slow down,burn out,lay the foundation of,1.They are taken on board and Captain Nemo decides _ to kill them _ make them his permanent guests. 他们被带上潜水艇，尼莫船长决定不杀他们，而是留他们为永久的客人。 2.They find themselves surrounded by colourful rocks，fishes,seashells and plants，_. 他们发现自己被五颜六色的石块、鱼类、贝壳和植物包围着,所有这一切都在蓝色的海水中随波起伏、慢慢地移动着。,not,but,all waving and moving slowly in the blue waters,3._ human being _ a _ childhood than myself. 大概没有什么人会像我那样欢快地度过童年。 4.In their efforts to survive，they find themselves on the surface of the monster itself，_ to be a submarine. 在他们努力求生时，发现自己就在怪兽的身体表面上，结果怪兽竟然是一艘潜水艇。 5._ with these feelings _ I began the creation of a human being. 就是带着这样的激情，我开始了创造人的工作。,No,could have passed,happier,which turns out,It was,that,(朗文P82)Some of the children seem unable to apply what they have learned. 有些孩子似乎不会运用他们所学的知识。 (朗文P83)I wish Sam would apply himself a little more to his schoolwork.真希望萨姆能再专注于学业。 What youve said does not apply to me. 你所说的并不适合我。,即境活用 1.完成句子 (1)我们不仅要知道理论，还要知道怎样把理论应用于实践。 We should not only know the theory but also how to _. (2)学生们应该专心致志地学习。 Students should _ their study.,apply it to practice,apply themselves to,2.aboard adv.& prep. 在船(或飞机、车)上；上船，登机 (教材P12)The food aboard the Nautilus is all seafood. 在诺底留斯号船上的食物全部是海产品。 All aboard！(口)请大家上船/车/飞机！ (朗文P4)The plane crashed，killing all 200 people aboard. 飞机失事，机上200人全部遇难。 How many people were aboard the ship when it sank? 轮船下沉时船上有多少人？ 归纳拓展 (1)go aboard(the plane)登(机) (2)on board搭乘(船、飞机等)，相当于aboard (3)board vt.上船；登机；上车 (4)abroad是副词，意思是“在国外；到国外”。,The plane is taking off.Please go aboard. 飞机就要起飞了，请上飞机。 He went abroad for further education after he graduated from college.大学毕业后，他出国深造了。 The couple boarded the train for Paris. 夫妇俩上了开往巴黎的火车。,即境活用 2.完成句子 (1)他上了飞机，仅几小时后，就到了国外远离父母了。 He _ and just a few hours later he arrived _far away from his parents. (2)所有的乘客都上车后，火车开出了车站。 When all the passengers were _，the train pulled out of the station.,went aboard the plane,abroad,on board,3.hesitate vi. 犹豫，踌躇 (教材P15)When I found this amazing power placed within my hands，I hesitated a long time thinking how I should use it. 当发现这惊人的力量在我手里时，我犹豫了很长时间考虑应该如何去使用它。 归纳拓展 hesitate about/at/in/over. 关于犹豫不决；做犹豫不决 hesitate about/over wh.对犹豫不决 hesitate to do sth.对做犹豫不决,(朗文P976)Dont hesitate to call me if you need any help. 如果你需要帮助，尽管打电话给我。 He hesitated before picking up the phone. 他在拿起听筒前犹豫了一下。 He hesitated about whether to drive or take the train. 他开车去还是坐火车去，犹豫不决。 归纳拓展 hesitation n.犹豫；迟疑 without hesitation毫不犹豫地，立即 have some/no hesitation in doing sth. 做有些犹豫/毫不迟疑 (朗文P976)She had no hesitation in accepting their job offer.她毫不犹豫地接受他们提供的工作机会。,即境活用 3.(2013温州十校期初考) We are at your service. Dont _ to turn to us if you have any further problems. A.beg B.hesitate C.desire D.seek 解析:选B。句意:我们随时为你服务.如果有任何另外的问题,你要毫不犹豫地向我们求助。beg乞讨,请求；hesitate犹豫; desire渴望，要求；seek寻找，试图。根据句意选B。,归纳拓展 set about(doing)sth.着手工作，开始忙碌 set off动身；使爆炸；引起 set off for.动身去某地 set aside留出；节省；对不予考虑 set down停下，让下车；规定；制订；写下，记下 set up设立，创立；造成，产生，引起；安排,He set about helping homeless women and children to a place of safety. 他着手帮助把无家可归的妇女和儿童送到安全的地区。 Lets set aside my personal feeling for now. 目前咱们就不要顾及我的个人感情了。 We set off for London just after ten. 刚过十点，我们就动身上伦敦去了。 For all three years I have been working for others，Im hoping Ill set up my own business someday.三年来我一直为他人工作，我希望有一天我能建立自己的事业。 I dont want to set down a series of facts in a diary as most people do.我不愿像大多数人那样在日记中记流水账。,即境活用 4.用set down，set out，set up，set about填空。 (1)Johnson _decorating their new house in blues and yellows. (2)He was asked to _ the facts just as he remembered. (3)If you want to catch that train，youd better _for the station immediately. (4)A lot of tall buildings have been _in Beijing in the past three years.,set about,set down,set out,set up,5.lay the foundation of. 奠定的基础 (教材P11)By taking the scientific developments of his day one step further，Jules Verne laid the foundation of modern science fiction.通过将他所处时代的科学发展向前推进一步，儒勒凡尔纳奠定了现代科幻小说的基础。 He has laid the foundation of his future success. 他已为未来的成功奠定了基础。 There is no doubt that Lu Xun has laid the foundation of Chinese modern literature. 毫无疑问，鲁迅奠定了中国现代文学的基石。,即境活用 5.完成句子 The two leaders _(已奠定基础) a new era in cooperation between their countries.,have laid the foundation of,1.(教材P10)Do you think therell be a time when we can beat all diseases? 你认为将有一段时间我们可以战胜所有的疾病吗？ 句法分析 time除了指抽象意义“时间”之外，还可作“一段时间，一个时期”解。 There was a time when women had no right to vote. 曾经有一个时期，妇女没有选举权。 There was a time when women were not allowed to go to school.曾经有一段时间不允许妇女上学。,即境活用 6.There was_time_I hated to go to school. A.a；that B.a；when C.the；that D.the；when 解析:选B。a time表示一段时间；when引导定语从句，句意:有一段时间我讨厌上学。,2.(教材P15)It was with these feelings that I began the creation of a human being. 就是带着这样的激情，我开始了创造人的工作。 句法分析 强调句的用法: (1)It was/is被强调部分that.构成强调句的陈述句形式。 It was because of bad weather that the football match must be put off.因为坏天气，足球赛必须被推迟。 It was in the beautiful park that was located by the sea that we first met our new Chinese teacher.是在位于