湖北省武汉市第六十三中学中考英语考前复习一第17讲九年级Units3-4课件人教新目标版.ppt

第十七讲 九年级 Units 34,1Sixteenyearolds should be allowed to get their ears pierced. 十六岁的孩子应该被允许扎耳洞。(Unit 3) get their ears pierced使用了get sth. done结构，意为“使被做；让(某人)做某事”，done为过去分词作宾语补足语，和宾语之间构成被动关系，相当于have sth. done。 Youd better get/have your pencil cut. 你最好削削你的铅笔。 【辨析】 have sb. do sth.，get sb. to do sth.与have sth. (sb.) doing sth.,have sb. do sth.让某人做某事。用不带to的动词不定式作宾补。 get sb. to do sth.使(让)某人做某事。用带to的动词不定式作宾补。 have sth. (sb.) doing sth.使某人/某物一直做某事 The teacher has us clean the classroom every day. 老师让我们每天打扫教室。 The teacher can get his students to study English well. 老师能让他的学生们学好英语。 I am sorry to have you waiting for me so long. 对不起我让你一直等了那么长时间。,2But sometimes these hobbies can get_in_the_way_of schoolwork.但有时，这些业余爱好可能会妨碍学业(Unit 3) get in the way of 妨碍；挡路 Her social life get in the way of her study. 她的社交生活妨碍了学业。 【拓展】 on ones way to /on the way to 在(某人)去某地的路上 in this way用这种方法 by the way顺便说(问)一下 in a way在某种程度上；从某方面来说,lose ones way迷路 go out of ones way to do sth.特地做某事 on my way home在我回家的路上 On the way to school，I picked up a heavy bag. 在去学校的路上，我捡到了一个重包。 He worked out that question in this way. 用这种方法，他做出了那道题。 By the way，do you know my English teacher? 顺便问一下，你认识我的英语老师吗？,3Only_then_will I have a chance of achieving_my_dream. 只有那时我才有实现梦想的机会。(Unit 3) (1)当only放在句首修饰一个状语或状语从句时，主句用部分倒装，即将助动词或情态动词提到主语前。 Only when you get there will you know what has happened.你只有到那儿才知道发生了什么。 (2)achieve my dream意为“实现我的梦想”,【辨析】 achieve与come true 相同点：二者都有“达到；实现”的意思。 不同点：achieve实现成绩、目标，主语是人。 come true多指实现梦想、蓝图、计划，主语是物。 Whatever you do，just dont give up.Your dream will come true. Whatever you do，just dont give up.You will achieve your dream. 无论你做什么，只要不放弃，你的梦想将会实现。 4Your friends would probably say that you are easy,to_get_along_with.你的朋友们可能说你很容易相处。 (Unit 4) 在that引导的宾语从句中，动词不定式to get along with与主语you是逻辑上的动宾关系，所以with不能去掉。get alongget on 【拓展】 动词不定式用主动形式表示被动含义，主要有以下两种情况： 不定式作状语，与句子的主语构成逻辑上的动宾关系。 不定式作后置定语，与被修饰的名词或代词构成逻辑上的动宾关系。 当主语是动词不定式的逻辑宾语时，不定式动词应用及物动词或及物动词短语。动词不定式后不再接代词或名词作宾语，以免重复。,The book is difficult to understand.这本书很难理解。 He is a pleasant person to work with. 他是一个可以愉快合作的人。 5A friend offers you cigarettes at a party. 一个朋友在聚会上给你香烟。(Unit 4) offer v提供 常见短语：offer sb.sth.offer sth.to sb. 为某人提供某物 offer to do sth.主动提出做某事,如：He offered me a cup of tea.He offered a cup of tea to me. 他给我倒了一杯茶。 My brother offered to lend me some money. 我哥哥主动借给了我一些钱。,九年级(34单元) (训练时间：60分钟 分值：100分),基础知识过关 一、根据句意及首字母提示完成单词(9分) 1Mary is a m_ of the football club. 2At last he s_ in swimming across the river. 3He got his drivers l_，he can drive. 4On Friday afternoon，many students are s_ after a long week of classes. 5He has p _ of friends，and he never feel lonely. 6Do you know the i_ of the meeting?,ember,ucceeded,icense/licence,leepy,lenty,mportance,二、根据汉语提示完成句子(16分) 1我怎么也想不出那人的名字来了。 I couldnt _ the name of that man anyhow. 2如果那男孩的父母死了该怎么办呢？ _ the boys parents should die? 3本阅览室的参考书不得私自带出。 No reference books are to be taken out of the reading room _ _. 4她是职业妇女而不是家庭主妇。 She is a career woman _ a housewife.,think of,What if,without permission,instead of,5当前我们急需教员。 We are badly in need of teachers _. 6闪开，别挡道，不然的话，我会生气的。 Dont stand _,_or I will be angry. 7我钱很宽裕，能帮助她。 As I had _ money I was able to help her. 8这个杂志一月出一期。 The magazine _ once a month. 三、句型转换(15分),at present,in the way,plenty of,comes out,1Parents should allow teenagers to go out with their friends.(改为同义句) Teenagers should _ to go out with their friends by their parents. 2I was too tired to do well in the exam yesterday.(改为同义句) I was _ tired _ do well in the exam yesterday. 3She is creative_and_outgoing.(就画线部分提问) _ she _? 4I think she will let her parents down.(改为否定句),be allowed,so,that I didnt,What is,like,I _ she _ her parents down. 5I have to finish it today.(改为一般疑问句) _ you _ finish it today? 综合能力提高 一、单项选择(10分) 1He thought hard and _ a good idea. Acame out Bgot along with Ccame up with Dlooked after 【解析】考查短语辨析。come out“出现”；get along with“与相处”； come up with“(正式)想出(计划、答案、回答等)，,dont think,will let,Do,have to,提出”；look after“照看，照顾”。句意为“他经过冥思苦想，想出了一个好主意。”故选C。 【答案】C 2Tom is more _ than any other boy in our class. He never feels tired. Ahelpful Benergetic Ccareful Dknowledgeable 【解析】考查形容词的辨析。helpful“有帮助的”；energetic“精力充沛的”；careful“小心的，谨慎的”；knowledgeable“知识渊博的”。由句意“他从来都不会觉得累”，可知选“精力充沛的”。故选B。 【答案】B,3(2011贵阳)“Marcia，could you please _ my dog when Im on vacation？”“Yes，sure.” Alook after Blook at Clook for 【解析】句意为“Marcia，当我度假的时候，你能帮我照看一下我的狗吗？”“是的，可以。”look after“照顾”；look at“看”；look for“寻找”。故选A。 【答案】A,4If you cant get to sleep, then get up and try to do something _ lying in bed. Aand Bor Cinstead of Dbecause of 【解析】考查连词的用法。and“并且”；or“或者”；instead of“代替，取代”；because of“由于”。句意为“如果你睡不着就起来做点事情，而不是躺在床上。”故选C。 【答案】C,5Li Yuchun sings so well. I like her very much. _. ASo am I BSo do I CSo I am DSo I do 【解析】“so助动词/be助词/情态动词主语”结构用来说明前面所说的情况同样适用于后面的人或物。根据题意知选B。 【答案】B,6During the World Cup, some people _ all night to watch the games. Awake up Bget up Cstay up Dmake up 【解析】考查短语辨析。wake up“醒来；(使)认识到”；get up“起床”；stay up“熬夜”；make up“凑足”。句意为“世界杯期间，很多人通宵熬夜看比赛。”故选C。 【答案】C,7(2011临沂)Zhou Libo is Shanghais favorite funny man.He is good at making people laugh.His lively shows were _ hot that tickets sold out in minutes. Avery Btoo Csuch Dso 【解析】考查句型。so.that.意为“如此以至于”，so用来修饰形容词或副词，such也构成这一句型，但such用来修饰名词。 【答案】D,8(2011凉山)My parents often ask me _ too much time _ computer games. Anot to spend；playing Bnot to spend；to play Cto not spend；play 【解析】考查非谓语动词的用法。根据ask sb.not to do sth.和spend time doing sth.结构可知应选A。 【答案】A,9You look tired, I think you _ to have a good rest. Thanks, I will. Amust Bmay Cshould Dneed 【解析】考查情态动词的用法。need to do sth.意为“需要干某事”，其他三个选项不能接不定式。故选D。 【答案】D,10(2011湘潭)Mr.Li _ us a report on our environment when the earthquake happened in Japan. Agave Bis giving Cwas giving 【解析】本题考查时态的用法。根据题意：当日本地震时，李先生正给我们做关于环境的报告。在由when引导的时间状语从句中一般用进行时态，结合句中时态则用过去进行时态。故选C。 【答案】C,二、完形填空(10分) (2011武汉)先阅读短文，然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使全文在逻辑上正确。(提示：选项中有一个是多余的) We asked some people what annoyed them.Heres what they said： I dont like waiting in line when a shop assistant has a long telephone conversation.When that happens，I usually say，“Would you _1_ helping me？”And I dont like it when shop assistants follow me around.Then I say，“Could you,please not follow me around？Ill ask you if I _2_ some help.”Usually the shop assistants say they are sorry，but sometimes they get _3_.If that happens，I wont _4_ to that store again. I get annoyed when someone talks to me while Im reading.This happens to me all the time in the school library.When it happens，I usually talk to the person because I want to be _5_.But because Im polite，people dont know Im annoyed.So they do the same thing again.Perhaps in the future I should try not to be so annoyed.,【答案】 1mind 【解析】本题考查Would you mind doing sth.？句式，意为“你介意做某事吗？”。 2need 【解析】本句为条件状语从句，主句用将来时，从句用一般现在时。句意为“如果我需要帮助就叫你”。need在此作行为动词，意为“需要”。 3mad 【解析】get mad“变得生气”，为系表结构。 4go back 【解析】句意为“如果发生那样的事的话，我就再也不去那家商店了。”go back“回去”，为固定搭配。 5polite 【解析】polite为形容词，意为“礼貌的”，作表语。,三、阅读理解(10分) 判断下列句子是否符合短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示。 Three men from the Bennett family talk about how life has changed over three generations. George，the grandfather,65 years old When I see my son staying with his son，I think they have a good relationship(关系)it wasnt like that in my day.My father was very strict，and we had to obey him all the time.,When I was a boy，I had to walk six kilometres to school.There was no other way of getting there. At home we didnt have a television，so we had to make our own entertainment(娱乐)I spent all my free time outside playing football. But we couldnt play football on Sundays because we had to go to church. I left school when I was fourteen and went to work in a bakery. Martin，the son,44 years old,When I was growing up，my father was always at work.When he came home，we couldnt disturb him because he was tired. Because my father left school very early and felt sorry for it later，he wanted me to do well at school.I had to show him my homework every night and I could only watch television at the weekend. When I was eighteen，I got a place at university.My parents didnt have to pay for my studies because the government did. I didnt go home very often，even during the holidays.I preferred to spend time travelling around.,Brian，the grandson,19 years old Ive always had a very close relationship with my dad and I dont have to hide anything from him. When I was at school，I had a lot of freedom.When I went out，I didnt have to come home at a certain timemy parents believed in me. Im at college now，and my parents have to pay for my studies，but I have to work in the evenings to pay for any additional entertainment and expensive things I want.,I think its wrong that my parents have to pay for my studies.I think colleges and universities should be free for everybody. 1Georges father was a strict man and George always had to obey him. 【解析】由文章第一部分George所说的“My father was very strict，and we had to obey him all the time.”知本句正确。 【答案】T,2George lived six kilometres away from school，so he went there by bike. 【解析】由文章第一部分中George所说的“When I was a boy，I had to walk six kilometres to school.”知，George是步行上学，而不是骑自行车。 【答案】F 3Martin left school very early because he didnt do well at school. 【解析】由文章第二部分中Martin的叙述“When I was eighteen，I got a place at university.”知，Martin离开学校不是很早，,且学习很好。 【答案】F 4Martin watched TV every night after he had finished his homework. 【解析】由文章第二部分中Martin的叙述“.and I could only watch television at the weekend.”知，Martin不是每天晚上都看电视。 【答案】F,5Brian never hides anything from his father because they are close to each other. 【解析】由文章第三部分Brian的叙述“Ive always had a very close relationship with my dad and I dont have to hide anything from him.”知本句正确。 【答案】T 四、情景交际(10分) 根据对话内容，填入所缺部分将对话补充完整。 A：What are you reading?,B：I am reading the article about an old man. He gave 10 million yuan to charity to help the people in Wenchuan after the earthquake. A：Wow, what a nice man! B：1._？ A：Id give the money to the zoo to help animals. B：2._！ Animals are our friends and we should help them. A：3._？ B：Id put the money in the bank and just watch it grow!,A：4._？ B：Because I cant ask poor children to come to our school. I wouldnt know how to do that. A：5._. B：Maybe you are right. Thanks for your advice! 【答案】 1What would you do if you had 10 million yuan 【解析】根据上文内容及下句“Id give the money to the zoo to help animals.”可知此处是问对方“如果你有一千万，你