英语：Unit4Sharing单元能力测试(新人教版选修7).ppt

第四单元能力测试,.单项填空 1King is a fine musician; its a_to hear him play. A. privilege B. possibility C. favor D. advantage 答案与解析：A 考查名词的意思。privilege意思为“(个人的)恩典，殊荣”，相当于honor。,2Magaret was so _ to hear any news of her lost son that she was almost driven mad. Arelevant Bannoyed Cbound Ddying 答案与解析：D 本题考查形容词词义。句意：玛格丽特如此渴望听到有关她失踪了的儿子的消息，都几乎疯了。be dying to do sth.极想/渴望做某事。,3Harry Potter is such an interesting book_all kids like to read. A. as B. that C. / D. which 答案与解析：A 考查定语从句的知识。as在定语从句中作read的宾语。选择that要在read后面加it，从而构成结果状语从句。,4Terrorism in the world means more deaths and heavier losses and_，it is our duty to fight against it. A. therefore B. altogether C. otherwise D. moreover 答案与解析：A 考查逻辑关系。前面说到危害，后面说到与之斗争，故为因果关系。,5Nowadays teenagers like to go to fast food restaurants，_as the name suggests, eating doesnt take much time. A. which B. where C. who D. what 答案与解析：B 考查定语从句。关系副词where作eating doesnt take much time的地点状语。,6Hang your wet towel over the chair to _ it _. Acarry; out Bdry; out Cdry; up Dput; up 答案与解析：B 本题考查动词短语。carry out“履行，执行”；dry out“使变干，干透”；dry up“使干涸，涸竭”；put up“搭起，张贴”。句意：把湿毛巾搭在椅子背上，以便把它晾干。,7You_able to serve the people well_ you work hard at your lessons. A. wont be; if B. will be; unless C. will; unless D. wont be; unless 答案与解析：D 考查逻辑关系。连词unless相当于if.not，和前一句构成适当的逻辑。,8Next to the hole_，_a bell was fastened. A. a nail was there; to that B. was a nail; to which C. was a nail; to that D. a nail was there; from which 答案与解析：B 考查倒装。地点状语提前句子使用倒装，that不能用在“介词关系代词”的结构中。,9The professor sometimes makes remarks that are not _ to the topic. Aassociate Brelevant Cequal Dindependent 答案与解析：B 本题考查形容词词义。associate是动词，不可直接用于be动词之后；be relevant to“与相关”；be equal to“与平等”；independent“独立的”。句意：这位教授有时会说一些与主题无关的话，可知应选B项。,10An awful accident_，however, occur the other day. A. does B. did C. has to D. had to 答案与解析：B 考查强调。did occur表示过去确实发生过的事情。,11My telephone sounds high and low every day every now and then，so it needs_. A. adjusting B. being adjusted C. adjusted D. to adjusted 答案与解析：A 句意：我的手机声音每天都时不时地忽高忽低，因此，需要不时地调整。need后接动词ing形式的主动式表示被动。,12Lets focus not only on our difference or we _ any agreements. A. will never reach B. have never reached C. never reach D. never reached 答案与解析：A 此句除去or就相当于if条件句，空白处就相当于条件句主句。,13If this computer does not give complete satisfaction, please return it to the maker stating when and where it was_. A. designed B. operated C. purchased D. made 答案与解析：C 句意：如果您对此电脑不十分满意，请将其返还生产者，并标明什么时候在哪里购买的。purchase“买，购买”。operate“工作，运转，操作”，与题意不符。,14Mr. Zhang is the best music teacher in our school, but he has hurt his left foot and cannot _tomorrows concert. Atake part Bplay a part in Cparticipate Dparticipate in 答案与解析：D participate“参与，参加”，常与介词in连用；participate in相当于take part in。A项缺少介词in；B项的意思是“在起作用”；C项作为及物动词的意思是“分担”。,15The place_the brige is supposed to be built should be_the crossriver traffic is the heaviest. Awhich; where Bat which; which Cat which; where Dwhich; in which 答案与解析：C 句意：这桥建造的地方应该是过河交通最繁忙的地方。此题考查“介词关系代词”引导定语从句的用法以及关系副词引导表语从句。是否加介词关键是看先行词和定语从句之间的逻辑关系。,.完形填空 If God closed a door in front of you, there must be a window opened for you. People always say that, but_16_is the window for me? I am not disappointed, just a little worried_17_as my roommate said, “Why are you angry with yourself once you_18_to do anything？” I have no idea. I just cant_19_ myself if I cant understand some easy things.,Currently, I just feel_20_with myself because I couldnt finish the assignment on the lab, and what was_21_worse was that actually I did not understand what the_22_was! Fiona asked me why I didnt_23_for help. The problem is that if I have to ask some silly questions, I will feel_24_. Before I came here I was full of_25_. But I have totally lost it. Sometimes I cant even find the right words；sometimes I am too shy to_26_others. I have to admit that I am_27_.,The wisest people are always_28_who can take advantage of others wisdom. But I was so stupid as to close myself and_29_a lot of time soaking inside the workbook，_30_ made me more confused. Why cant I follow the sentence? I am_31_to get help the next time I have any questions. I can_32_I am not smart, but I shouldnt hide it. I must _33_it as soon as possible._34_I will have to waste much more time on itjust like tonight. Difficulties always go with me. Go_35_！ I can make it.,16A. which B. what C. where D. why 答案与解析：C 前后句是转折关系。句意为“(为我开启的)窗子又在哪儿呢？” 17. A. or B. and C. but D. while 答案与解析：A or有“或者”之意，句意为“或者像我的室友所说”。,18. A. want B. decide C. fail D. like 答案与解析：C 本句意为“为什么一旦你做某事失败了会对自己生气呢？”fail to do意为“未能做成”。 19. A. believe B. like C. delight D. forgive 答案与解析：D 句意为“如果我连一些简单的问题都弄不明白，我肯定是不能原谅自己的。”,20. A. unsatisfied B. satisfied C. pleased D. worried 答案与解析：A 与后面的“because I couldnt finish the assignment on the lab”联系起来。句意为“因为我不能完成实验任务，所以我对自己不满意。” 21. A. very B. even C. quite D. fairly 答案与解析：B 考查比较级的修饰语的运用。even与比较级连用意为“更加”。,22. A. lab B. assignment C. problem D. question 答案与解析：B 联系上文的句子“I couldnt finish the assignment on the lab”可知，这里意为“我甚至不明白作业是什么”。 23. A. look B. call C. search D. ask 答案与解析：D ask for help为固定搭配，意为“求助”。,24. A. ashamed B. upset C. comfortable D. sorry 答案与解析：A 注意与前面的“if I have to ask some silly questions”联系起来。这里意为“我如果问一些简单的问题会让我觉得羞愧。” 25. A. worry B. confidence C. sadness D. ambition 答案与解析：B “我”在来之前充满了信心。confidence“信心”。,26. A. disturb B. help C. greet D. worry 答案与解析：A 注意too.to含有否定之意。有时我是太“害羞”而不愿去打扰别人。 27. A. smart B. clever C. wrong D. stupid 答案与解析：D 联系下文“But I was so stupid as to close myself.”可以推出这里作者承认自己的stupid。,28. A. these B. those C. ones D. that 答案与解析：B those在此处作定语从句的先行词，指代前面的the wisest people。 29A. spend B. cost C. kill D. waste 答案与解析：D 注意辨别动词之间的细微含义区别。联系上下文可知，作者认为自己闭门造车是在“浪费”时间。,30. A. that B. what C. which D. as 答案与解析：C which在这引导非限制性定语从句，指代前面整句话，正是因为自己太封闭而令自己更加迷惑。 31A. determined B. willing C. content D. ready 答案与解析：A 我下定“决心”，在下次碰到困难的时候一定要去主动求助。,32. A. say B. announce C. explain D. admit 答案与解析：D 联系上一段的末句可知，作者决定不再害羞，承认自己不懂的事实。 33. A. answer B. solve C. work D. finish 答案与解析：B work out接的宾语是代词时，宾语的位置应该在out前。我必须尽快“解决”因羞于启口求助而浪费大量时间的问题。,34. A. However B. Thus C. Otherwise D. Hopefully 答案与解析：C otherwise在此处表示条件关系，意为“否则”。 35. A. ahead B. on C. down D. up 答案与解析：A Go ahead！固定搭配，意为“勇敢地前进！”，这里作者是在为自己打气。,.阅读理解 A Leo married my mother when I was 11. At first, he was no one special in my life. Then he became my friend and I felt he was my father too.,Two years after the new family formed, we moved into a house in a new suburban development. At first, our lawn was just a mud piled with some untidy grass, but Leo saw bright possibilities. “Your mother wants flowers; she can plant them here，where theres lots of sun，”he said. “Well plant trees over there, to give us shade. And in the backyard, Id like a barbecue. ”Then he smiled，“ After so many years of apartment living, now we can cook out！”,For years Leo had lived in an apartment by himself, and now he was putting down roots in the suburbs. At first our house resembled all the others, but then it began to change. My mothers flower garden and Leos trees made our house unique. Most important，a real family was forming within this house. Leo was becoming a fulltime parent，and I was learning what it meant to have a father.,On weekday mornings when the weather was bad，Leo often drove me to school. Having a father drop you off may have been something my classmates took for granted, but I always thought it was wonderful. On Saturday mornings, we went to the hardware store, then the fiveandten, buying a sports magazine for my brother and something for me. Later, during dinner, Leo would tell us stories about his job and wed talk about our friendship and schoolwork. “If you need any help，just ask me，”he would say. “But I doubt if you need it. You two are so smart. ”,Some people might think that doing shopping and eating meals together are nothing special, but I, who had spent my early childhood watching other families do these everyday activities, enjoyed them now with delight. Looking back, I realize that Leo gave me what I needed mostthe experience of doing ordinary things together as a family.,36. Leo was_of the writer. A. the father B. a neighbour C. the stepfather D. the fatherinlaw 答案与解析：C 由文章第一自然段第一句话“Leo married my mother when I was 11.”可知，Leo 不是作者的亲生父亲，而是作者的继父。,37. According to the writer, their house was unique because of the following EXCEPT_. A. the flower garden B. Leos trees C. a real family taking form within it D. all the family members putting down roots in the suburbs 答案与解析：D 由第三自然段可知D项不符合题意。,38. We can learn from the text that_. A. on weekday mornings the weather was usually bad B. having a father to drive to school was something the writer took for granted C. on Saturday mornings the writers family went shopping D. Leo doubted the friendship between them since the children were too smart 答案与解析：C 由倒数第二段第三句话可知C项正确。,39. When talking about going shopping and eating meals together, the writer was probably_. A. regretted B. angry C. sad Dhappy 答案与解析：D 由文章最后一段中的“.enjoyed them now with delight.和what I needed most.”可知选D项。,B He may be still young, but he may surprise you! If you ask around, many would say that the music world has a new leaderthe real king is Jay Chou. As a child, Jay Chou was never too good at his subjects, and when he didnt get into any college, a lot of people said that he wont be very hopeful in life.,His mom always worried about his future, but he never did. “I knew I still had music to depend on. For everything else, I always believe in myself, but it is for my musical talent(天才) that Im so sure of myself.” he said. Growing up in a singleparent family, Jay lived a lonely childhood. Without many friends, he had a habit of daydreaming, dreaming into his world of music. So how did Jay get into music? At the age of three, he started learning to play the piano. His mother was very strict to make sure he practiced hard. Later, he learned to play the cello(大提琴),With all the musical talent, it isnt surprising that Jay started out as a songwriter. Since the age of sixteen, he has been writing songs for many of the most popular singers. Today, he has already written for some of the most popular Asian singers, including Coco Lee, Jacky Wu, etc. It was only in 2000 that Jay put out his own album Jay. Jays soft and smooth voice is especially gentle and calm, making this first album an immediate hit. Each song in the album has its own, different style, and skillfully, Jay used his voice to suit each songs character.,Lyrics(歌词) of Jays songs all have a special touch. In his song Dad, I am Back, the subject is a broken family. “I heard that after war, there is peace. Why do I always see my dad beating my mom? Since I was young, you told me to learn from you, use you as a model. So much pretense(借口). How do you expect me to be like you！”,40Which of the following statements is TRUE about Jay Chou? A. He didnt do well at school. B. He worried about his future at school. C. His father died when Jay was young. D. He had many friends around him. 答案与解析：A 辨别正误题。首段第三句“.was never too good at his subjects”和下文中“没有读大学”的经历说明A项正确。,41Jay Chou got into music_. A. after he learned to play the piano B. at the age of sixteen C. after he put out his first album D. when he began to write songs 答案与解析：A 细节理解题。从第二段可以得出答案。,42The underlined word “touch” most probably means_. A. an act of touching B. feeling by touching C. style or manner in art D. communication 答案与解析：C 词义理解题。该句说“Jay的每一首歌都有不同的touch”，下文又用一首歌举例说明其风格，所以判断C项正确。,43What do we know about the song Dad, I am Back? A. Its about Jays own family. B. Its about a war which the father took part in. C. Its about a man who has a son back from a war. D. Its about the sons demand for peace in the family. 答案与解析：D 概括归纳题。“I heard that after war, there is peace”只是说家庭的战火和安宁，与战争无关，所以不选B项和C项。A项从文中找不到更充分的证据，而歌名就是对歌曲的高度概括，所以选择D项。,C They were just an ordinary pair of jeans bought in a secondhand shop. But when four girls discover that the jeans look good on all of them, despite their different figures and heights, they realize “these are magical trousers！” The four girlsCarmen, Tibby, Lena and Bridgethave been best friends all their lives. They live in the same small American town and usually spend every moment of their long summer holidays together.,This year they all turn 6. It is the first time they have separate plans for the summer, but the girls are determined to keep in touch. They hit upon a wonderful plan of sharing the jeans throughout the holiday by sending them on to the next friend when they feel the time is right. When they meet up at the end of the summer, they will record their favourite adventures on the trouser legs. Based on American writer Ann Brashares bestselling novel, the film The Sisterhood of the Traveling Pants tells the story of the girls summer trips. It will be put on on June 1 in the United States.,Beautiful Lena is going to Greece to be with her grandparents；strong, athletic Bridget is off to a football camp in California；hottempered(性急的) Carmen plans to have her divorced (离婚的) father all to herself in South Carolina；and Tibby, the rebel (叛逆者) will be left at home to work hard for little money.,Over the summer the jeans come to represent friendship and growing up. Lena finds ways to communicate with her grandparents she once thought were boring; Bridget falls in love with an older camp coach；Carmen finds out her father will marry a woman with two children；and Tibby makes friends with a 12yearold who is dying of cancer. Even though the four girls miss each other, being apart takes each of them on their own adventures of love, courage and forgiveness. They grow and begin to understand the world and themselves.,44Why did the girls think “these are magical trousers”？ A. Because these trousers were just an ordinary pair. B. Because these trousers were bought in a secondhand shop. C. Because the four girls discovered the jeans look good. D. Because these trousers looked good on any of them. 答案与解析：D 推理判断题。“神奇的裤子”意思指它们合身，二是指下文展开的在裤子上记述它们的暑假生活。,45The underlined word “them” refers to_. A. their plans B. their adventures C. the girls D. the jeans 答案与解析：D 指代关系题。them指代的对象在它前面，而且距离不远，所以选择D项。,46What will the four girls do with the trousers? A. They will all buy a pair of the jeans. B. They will write about their holiday life on the jeans. C. They will make a movie with the jeans. D. They will find out on whom the jeans fit the best. 答案与解析：B 细节理解题。第三段末尾“they will record their favourite adventures on the trouser legs”说明她们要在裤腿上记述暑假经历。adventure意为“历险”。,47What happened to the four girls during the summer vacation? A. Bridget plans to have her divorced father all to herself. B. Tibby makes friends with a 12yearold patient. C. Lena falls in love with an older camp coach. D. Carmen finds ways to communicate with her grandparents. 答案与解析：B 细节理解题。解题线索在倒数第二段。,.书面表达 假如你是李华，一位17岁的女孩，有两年英语家教的经验，现在是学校“爱心俱乐部”的成员，看到下面这则招聘信息后你打算应聘。请结合招聘信息，完成下面应聘的英文邮件。注意谈谈你的优势以及应聘的理由。 注意：1.词数：120150； 2.邮件开头和结尾已为你写好(不算在总词数内)。 提示词：tutor n&v.家教,A Voluntary Activity in the summer vacation 5 Volunteers WANTED as English teachers as SOS Childrens Village Those who are interested in taking part in