新概念英语第二册lesson52课课件.ppt

,实行节食 禁止某人做某事 让某人尴尬的是 对某人严格 对某事严格 拜访某人 首先，首要的， 惊讶做某事,Review,My friend He began First of all The list included Yesterday I I rang the bell He led me into It was obvious When I asked He explained Then he showed me It contained,Lesson 52 A pretty carpet,temporarily adv. 暂时地 inch n. 英寸（度量单位） space n. 空间 actually adv. 实际上,【New words and expressions】,temporarily adv. 暂时地 temporary /temprri/ adj. 暂时的 temporary workers 临时工,inch n.英寸(度量单位) 1 inch=2.54 centimeters foot 英尺 1 foot= 12 inches yard 码 1 yard= 3 feet Give him an inch and he will take a yard. 谚得寸进尺。 inch by inch 渐渐、逐渐;一步一步 They climbed the mountain inch by inch.,space n. 空间、太空 空间站space station 在太空 in space 太空行走 spacewalk,actually adv. 实际上=in fact actual adj. 实际的 in actual life 在实际生活中,We have just moved into a new house and I have been working hard all morning.,现在完成时 : have/has done 1、过去发生的事情,并对现在产生影响 2、在过去发生的动作, 一直延续到现在 现在完成进行时：动作从过去到现在，可能还会继续，强调持续不停have/has been doing,课文讲解,did,did,现在完成时,现在完成进行时,现在完成进行时,The boy started having dinner five minutes ago. He is still having dinner now. The boy _ (have) dinner since five minutes ago.,has been having,Key structures,现在完成时现在完成进行时,用所给动词正确时态填空： 1You should go to bed. you _ (watch) TV for 5 hours. 2I (write) letters since breakfast. 3I (write) 3 letters since breakfast. 4Sorry, but Mr.Smith_ (leave) for Beijing. 5I _(look) for him everywhere, where can he be?,have been watching/have watched,have been writing,have written,has left,have been looking,-Why are you so tired? I_(paint) my house,and it will be finished till next week I_(cough) for two days,and I will see the doctor this afternoon. He _ _(finish) his work for two days 跟次数连用的, 一定只能用完成时, 不能用现在完成进行时 He has rung me up five times since 12 oclock.,have been paintng,have been coughing,has finished,2、I have been trying to get my new room in order. get sth. in order 使有秩序，把整理好 (get 使役动词) in order 整齐，有秩序, 有次序 在你离开房间时请把每样东西整理好 Get/Put everything in order before you leave the room.,3、This has not been easy because I own over a thousand books. own vt. 拥有 我有一千本书 I own over a thousand books. adj. 自己的of ones own He has a car of his own. He lives in his own house. Over=more than,数字+thousand thousands of 数千,4、To make matters worse, the room is rather small, so I have temporarily put my books on the floor. to make matters worse 相当于whats worse， 更糟糕的是，,At the moment, they cover every inch of floor space and I actually have to walk on them to get in or out of the room.,A short while ago, my sister helped me to carry one of my old bookcases up the stairs. She went into my room and got a big surprise when she saw all those books on the floor.,a short while ago 不久前 help sb (to) do sth 帮某人做某事(to 可省略) get a big surprise 大吃一惊,7、This is the prettiest carpet I have ever seen, she said. It/this is +形容词最高级+that（have/has done） It/this is +序数词+that（have/has done） This is my first time that I_(go)there It is the best book that he _(read),8、She gazed at it for some time then added, You dont need bookcases at all. You can sit here in your spare time and read the carpet! gaze at 凝视 Sometime 某时 some time一些时间 Sometimes 有时 some times一些次数、倍数 not at all 完全不，起强调作用 in ones spare time 某人空闲的时候，,Watch and listen again ，then finish exercise B and C on page 246,2,【Special Difficulties】 形容词、相应的副词及其用法： 许多副词，特别是表示方式的副词，皆由形容词加-ly构成，如easy（容易的）/easily（容易地），beautiful（漂亮的）/beautifully（漂亮地）。,一些频度副词也如此构成，如usual（通常）/usually（通常地）。还有少数几个表示程度及观点的副词也都以-ly结尾：high（高的）/highly（高度地），real（真的）/really（真正的）。,大多数形容词加 “ly” 变为副词 : 如 beautifulbeautifully，但是不是所有的形容词都可以加ly (asleep)；不是所有的副词都一定以ly结尾(late)；不是所有的加ly的都是副词(lovely),有些副词虽然由形容词加-ly构成，但在意义上与其相应的形容并不相同，如 hard（勤奋的，困难的）/hardly（几乎不），high（冷的）/highly（冷淡的）， late（迟到的）/lately（最近，近来）， near（近的，接近的）/nearly（几乎，差不多）。（P246）,有些副词在形式上与形容词相同，如hard、fast，far，early，late等。,大多数方式副词的位置一般在宾语或动词前